Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 245014 / 261180 页 · 当前展示 4,900,261–4,900,280 / 5,223,587 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Molecular dynamics simulation of shape memory behaviour using a multi-grain model

Takuya Uehara、Chihiro Asai、Nobutada OHNO2009-02-26Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

Shape-memory behaviour in multi-grain material is simulated using a molecular dynamics method. An embedded-atom-method potential for NiAl alloy is applied, and a sequence of conditions including loading, unloading, heating and cooling is imposed. Two types of grain arrangement are used, and the deformation and shape r…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

MacDonald-Type Reactions Using Bis-acrylaldehydes: Synthesis of an Expanded Sapphyrin and Vinylogous Hexaphyrins

Zhenjun Zhang、Gregory M. Ferrence、Timothy D. Lash2009-02-26Organic Letters

Acid-catalyzed condensations between a dipyrrylmethane and a pyrrole bisacrylaldehyde gave an unusual stretched sapphyrin structure together with a hexaphyrin byproduct. A diazulihexaphyrin was prepared similarly. The highly diatropic sapphyrin analogue was isolated as a dication and was characterized by X-ray crystal…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Analysis of Eddy Current Losses of Segmented Nd–Fe–B Sintered Magnets Considering Contact Resistance

N. Takahashi、Hirofumi Shinagawa、Daisuke Miyagi 等 5 位作者2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In large permanent magnet motors, the permanent magnet in the motor is segmented into parts in order to reduce the eddy current loss. It is reported that the insulation between Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets is possible only by contacting the segmented permanent magnets without the insulation. But the mechanism for such a p…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Bearings and Levitation DynamicsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Evidence for complex multistability in photomagnetic cobalt hexacyanoferrates from combined magnetic and synchrotron x-ray diffraction measurements

Isabelle Maurin、Dmitry Chernyshov、F. Varret 等 7 位作者2009-02-26Physical Review B

Cobalt hexacyanoferrates, which exhibit thermally induced and photo-induced spin transitions, have been extensively studied as model materials for molecular-based photomagnetic solids. Synchrotron x-ray diffraction (XRD) experiments combined with magnetic measurements were used here to get some new insights in their d…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Bi- and Uniaxially Oriented Growth and Plasmon Resonance Properties of Anisotropic Ag Nanoparticles on Single Crystalline TiO2 Surfaces

Emiko Kazuma、Kazuki Matsubara、K. Lance Kelly 等 5 位作者2009-02-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Anisotropic Ag nanoparticles were grown epitaxially on UV-irradiated rutile TiO 2 (100) and (110) single crystals in an aqueous AgNO 3 solution by photoelectrochemical reduction of Ag + . Under different conditions (0.1−10 mW cm −2 UV irradiation for 1 min−21 h in the presence or absence of ethanol or acetaldehyde or…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Controllable Peptide–Dendron Self‐Assembly: Interconversion of Nanotubes and Fibrillar Nanostructures

Hui Shao、Jon R. Parquette2009-02-26Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Aufrollbar : Ein Peptid‐Dendron‐Hybrid (PDH) kann selbstorganisiert entweder lösliche Nanoröhren oder amyloidartige Fasernetzwerke bilden. Die Strukturen wandeln sich ineinander um, wenn die Salzkonzentration oder der pH‐Wert verändert wird. An den hydrophoben Grenzflächen lagern sich in Wasser effizient hydr…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

A Completely Configurable Digital System for Simultaneous Measurements of Hysteresis Loops and Barkhausen Noise

M. Soto、A. Martínez-de-Guerenu、Kizkitza Gurruchaga 等 4 位作者2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement

This paper describes a new accurate completely digital configurable computer-aided system for the simultaneous measurements of magnetic hysteresis loops and Barkhausen noise in a wide range of excitation frequencies (from 0.01 to 80 Hz) for the purposes of inspection of material properties and microstructure character…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The Investigation of Active Sites on Nickel Oxide Based Catalysts towards the In-situ Reactions of Methanation and Desulfurization

Wan Azelee Wan Abu Bakar、Mohd. Yusuf Othman、Rusmidah Ali 等 5 位作者2009-02-26Modern Applied Science

Supported nickel oxide based catalysts of Fe/ Co/ Ni (10: 30: 60)-Al2O3 and Pr/ Co/ Ni (5: 35: 60)-Al2O3 that were prepared by wetness impregnation method showed potential catalysts for the in-situ reactions of H2S desulfurization and CO2 methanation from ambient temperature up to 300 oC. X-ray Photoelectron Spectrosc…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Analysis of Induction Motor Using Field-Circuit Coupled Time-Periodic Finite Element Method Taking Account of Hysteresis

Xiaoyan Wang、Dexin Xie2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A new method to simulate the steady-state magnetic fields of blocking up for induction motor is proposed. The field-circuit coupled model is combined with time-periodic finite element (FE) method to reduce the CPU time. The inductances and resistances of the stator end windings and the rotor end rings are considered i…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Electrical and Thermal Coupling to a Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Device Using an Electrothermal Nanoprobe

Jungchul Lee、Albert Liao、Eric Pop 等 4 位作者2009-02-26Nano Letters

We utilize a multifunctional atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilever applying highly localized temperature and electric fields to interrogate transport in single-wall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs). The probe can be operated either in contact with the CNT, in intermittent contact, or as a Kelvin p…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of Gd(Ni1–xFex)3 crystalline compound and powder

Artur Chrobak、A. Bajorek、G. Chełkowska 等 5 位作者2009-02-26physica status solidi (a)

Abstract In the paper we present and discuss magnetic properties of the Gd(Ni 1– x Fe x ) 3 crystalline compounds and their ball‐milled powders in a context of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE). Moreover, based on the obtained results, powders and composites with non‐magnetic (Cu) and magnetic (Fe) additions were prepar…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Finite Element Three-Phase Transformer Modeling Taking Into Account a Vector Hysteresis Model

Jean Vianei Leite、Abdelkader Bénabou、N. Sadowski 等 4 位作者2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this work an approach for modeling a transformer core taking into account magnetic hysteresis is presented. For this purpose, the inverse vector Jiles-Atherton hysteresis model is incorporated in a 2D finite element code. This model allows writing naturally the differential reluctivity tensor which can be directly…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Ferromagnetism and lattice distortions in the perovskiteYTiO3

W. Knafo、C. Meingast、A. V. Boris 等 10 位作者2009-02-26Physical Review B

The thermodynamic properties of the ferromagnetic perovskite ${\text{YTiO}}_{3}$ are investigated by thermal expansion, magnetostriction, specific-heat, and magnetization measurements. The low-temperature spin-wave contribution to the specific heat, as well as an Arrott plot of the magnetization in the vicinity of the…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

First Row Transition Metal Aminopyridinates – the Missing Complexes

G. Glatz、Serhiy Demeshko、Günter Motz 等 4 位作者2009-02-26European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Lithiated 4‐methyl‐2‐[(trimethylsilyl)amino]pyridine (Ap TMS H) undergoes a salt metathesis reaction with [ScCl 3 (thf) 3 ] and FeCl 3 , at low temperature in thf, to yield the homoleptic complexes [Sc(Ap TMS ) 3 ] ( 1 ) and [Fe(Ap TMS ) 3 ] ( 2 ). An analogous reaction with MnCl 2 , CoCl 2 and FeCl 2 using t…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Vector Magnetic Property and Magnetic Characteristic Analysis by Vector Magneto-Hysteretic E&S Model

Masato Enokizono2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper, the vector magnetic property is explained first. And this paper also presents the magnetic characteristic analysis of the electrical machines by using the vector magnetic hysteretic E&S model. Furthermore, the dynamic E&S model, which can analyze the eddy current effect due to the distorted magnetic flu…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Effect of Polymer Cross-Links on Oxygen Diffusion in Glassy PMMA Films

Markus Klinger、Lars Poulsen Tolbod、Kurt V. Gothelf 等 4 位作者2009-02-26ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Oxygen diffusion coefficients, D, have been measured in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films containing small amounts of a cinnamic acid derived cross-linker. In the technique employed, the time evolution of oxygen sorption into the film was monitored using the phosphorescence of singlet oxygen as a spectroscopic pr…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The ikaite-to-vaterite transformation: new evidence from diffraction and imaging

C.C. Tang、Stephen P. Thompson、Julia E. Parker 等 6 位作者2009-02-26Journal of Applied Crystallography

Vaterite is one of three polymorphs of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) found in nature, the others being calcite and aragonite. Here the formation of vaterite from decomposition of ikaite (CaCO 3 ·6H 2 O) was investigated using synchrotron powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The crystallite sizes of vater…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions

Molecular Dynamics Investigation of Loading Rate Effects on Mechanical-Failure Behaviour of FCC Metals

Bohayra Mortazavi、Akbar Afaghi Khatibi、Constantinus Politis2009-02-26Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience

In this study, MD simulations of some face centred cubic (FCC) metals at nano-scale and under uniaxial tension were carried out. The effects of different loading rates of 5-200 m/s at constant temperature on the tensile behaviour and stress-strain curves were studied. The potential used in these simulations was Sutton…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Numerical Implementation of the DPC Model

E. Cardelli、E. Della Torre、Antonio Faba2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper discusses the numerical implementation of a new vector hysteresis model, called the Della Torre, Pinzaglia and Cardelli (DPC) model, introduced as general hysteresis vector model for both isotropic and anisotropic magnetic materials. The present implementation is a 2-D one that uses any kind of hysteron des…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Synthesis and Coordination Properties of Trifluoromethyl Decorated Derivatives of 2,6-Bis[(diphenylphosphinoyl)methyl]pyridine N-Oxide Ligands with Lanthanide Ions

S. Pailloux、C.E. Shirima、Alisha D. Ray 等 8 位作者2009-02-26Inorganic Chemistry

Phosphinoyl Grignard-based substitutions on 2,6-bis(chloromethyl)pyridine followed by N-oxidation of the intermediate 2,6-bis(phosphinoyl)methylpyridine compounds with mCPBA give the target trifunctional ligands 2,6-bis[bis(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)phosphinoylmethyl]pyridine 1-oxide (2a) and 2,6-bis[bis(3,5-bis(trifluo…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes