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Biodegradability Analysis of KBF Reinforced Poly(lactic Acid) Biocomposites

Maizatulnisa Othman、Ibrahim Nor Azowa、C.M. Ruzaidi 等 5 位作者2012-10-08Advanced materials research

Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and kenaf bast fiber (KBF) were melt-blended using brabender into films in the PLA/KBF ratios of 100/0, 90/10, 70/30 and 50/50 for natural soil burial test. This formulation was used to study the biodegradability of PLA and PLA/KBF biocomposites. It was found that the decompositions of the bioc…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Fabrication and Magnetic Properties of Ag/FePt Thin Films

Kaifeng Dong、Xiaomin Cheng、Weiming Cheng 等 5 位作者2012-10-08Materials and Manufacturing Processes

The effects of Ag under layer on the micro structural and magnetic properties of the FePt films were investigated. It was found that the thickness of the Ag under layer is very important factor to induce the L10 ordered FePt (001) films with high perpendicular anisotropy. The chemical ordering increased with increasin…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Gunshock Risk Evaluation when Perforating High Pressure Wells

Carlos Baumann、Keith Barnard、Harvey Williams2012-10-08SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition

Abstract High-pressure wells are susceptible to gunshock damage when they are perforated with inappropriate gun systems. This paper presents a simulation methodology to predict Tubing Conveyed Perforating (TCP) gunshock loads reliably. This methodology enables completion engineers to evaluate the sensitivity of gunsho…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

5,6‐bis(tetradecyloxy)‐2,1,3‐benzoselenadiazole‐based polymers for photovoltaic applications

Wanjun Tang、Xuewen Chen、Yingping Zou 等 6 位作者2012-10-08Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A series of new 5,6‐bis(tetradecyloxy)‐2,1,3‐benzoselenadiazole‐based copolymers (PBDT‐DTBSe, PC‐DTBSe, and PF‐DTBSe) have been first synthesized by Stille or Suzuki coupling polymerization reaction. The synthesized copolymers show good solubility in common organic solvents, such as chloroform, tetrahydrofura…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Structure Design and Properties of Amorphous Filter Reactors

Lijun Wang、Shulan Zhang、Zhen Sun 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Materials and Manufacturing Processes

Five filter reactors as tools for higher harmonics suppression in the power system were fabricated with Fe based soft magnetic amorphous ribbons. The fabrication processes that combine amorphous core winding, heat treatment, dipping, drying, cutting, and assembling were performed to obtain low core loss amorphous reac…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Structural relaxation and quasi-elastic light scattering in glass: Approach by ferroelectric and ion-conducting phases

Yoshihiro Takahashi、K Nakamura、Minoru Osada 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Scientific Reports

Inelastic light scattering has been utilized for examining the structure of glass and its relaxation. However, the quasi-elastic-light-scattering (QLS) phenomenon has not been addressed in much detail. In this study, we observed pronounced QLS-intensity variations in two temperature domains-supercooled liquid (SCL) st…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Electronic structure of gold nanoparticles

V. G. Yarzhemsky、Э. Н. Муравьев、М. A. Kazaryan 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Inorganic Materials

Using the B3LYP/LANL2DZ method, we have calculated the spatial and electronic structures of a Au32 nanocluster with I h symmetry. The results suggest that the highest occupied orbitals have a significant density of d states, in agreement with angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy data for metallic gold. Relying on…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Thermogravimetric Analysis of OMMT Filled HDPE/EPDM Treated EB Irradiation

Nur Ayuni Jamal、Hazleen Anuar、Noor Azlina Hassan 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Advanced materials research

In the current study, high density polyethylene (HDPE)/ ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) blend and organophilic montmorillonite (OMMT) filled HDPE/EPDM was develop aiming at enhancing the thermal properties. Maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE) agent and electron beam (EB) irradiation technique were applied as…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

The Surface Morphology and Electrical Properties of Nanostructured CuI Thin Films by Intermittently Sprayed Solution Concentration

Muhamad Nur Amalina、N. A. Rasheid、Mohamad Rusop Mahmood2012-10-08Advanced materials research

The CuI thin films were prepared by a spraying method with acetonitirile as a solvent and CuI as reagents. The parameter investigated in this research is the effect of spraying method either continuously or intermittently sprayed. The influence of spraying method and solution concentration on the surface morphology an…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NANO COMPOSITES HAVING A CATALYTIC ACTIVITIES USING MICROWAVE TECHNIQUES

Muhammed S. Al-Amoudi、Mahmood Salman、Adel S. Megahed 等 4 位作者2012-10-08European Chemical Bulletin

A new cobalt(II) 4-hydroxobenzoates, [Co2(C7H5O3)2(NO3)2(H2O)4]2H2O was synthesized as binuclear complex and characterized by elemental analyses (CHN), spectroscopic (infrared, electronic, x-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy SEM,) studies and magnetic susceptibility measurements as well as thermal a…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Assessment of Barium Sulfate Scaling in Conventional Gas Well Production using Real-Time Monitoring

D. H. Emmons、Ryan W. Pagel、Sandra Linares-Samaniego 等 6 位作者2012-10-08SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition

Abstract Scaling has been a major concern in a conventional gas condensate well production facility in northwest Louisiana. Severe barium sulfate deposits have been noted throughout the facility causing operational issues resulting in increased lifting costs. The production is primarily from two formations, the Cotton…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Exact solution of two friendly walks above a sticky wall with single and double interactions

A L Owczarek、Andrew Rechnitzer、Thomas G. Wong2012-10-08Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical

We find, and analyse, the exact solution of two friendly directed walks, modelling polymers, which interact with a wall via contact interactions. We specifically consider two walks that begin and end together so as to imitate a polygon. We examine a general model in which a separate interaction parameter is assigned t…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

A Wang-Landau study of a lattice model for lipid bilayer self-assembly

Lili Gai、Katie A. Maerzke、Peter T. Cummings 等 4 位作者2012-10-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

The Wang-Landau (WL) Monte Carlo method has been applied to simulate the self-assembly of a lipid bilayer on a 3D lattice. The WL method differs from conventional Monte Carlo methods in that a complete density of states is obtained directly for the system, from which properties, such as the free energy, can be derived…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Natural Rubber (TPNR) Nanocomposites

Noor Azlina Hassan、Hassan Norita、Sahrim Haji Ahmad 等 7 位作者2012-10-08Advanced materials research

Thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending method with the optimum mixing parameters (140oC, 100 rpm, 12 min) using internal mixer (Haake 600 P). The aim of this work is to study the effects of organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) on the physical and mechanical properties of TPNR with a…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Effect of Holding Time, Grain Size and Compacting Pressure Parameters against Compressive Strength of Aluminum - 5%Fly Ash

Dicky Seprianto、Firdaus Firdaus、Fatahul Arifin2012-10-08Advanced materials research

This research is aimed to analysis the effect of holding time, grain size and compacting pressure parameter against compressive strength of Aluminum-5% fly ash using powder metallurgy method. The irregular form and homogeneous particles of aluminum powder used in this research is produced by Merck German, while fly as…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

The Crystallinity and Hardness Properties of Al-Cu/SiCp New Composite Materials

A. Arifutzzaman、Md. Abdul Maleque、D. Sujan2012-10-08Advanced materials research

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the crystallinity and hardness properties of Al-Cu/SiCp matrix composite (AMC) materials. The materials were prepared using a noble stir casting technique by varying the percentage of Cu in the Al-Cu matrix. Qualitative X-ray analysis has been carried out to characterize th…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Effect of Service Time of Centrifugal Pan on Glass Wool

Binbin Li、Zhou Chen、Jinlian Qiu 等 5 位作者2012-10-08Materials and Manufacturing Processes

In this article, the effect of service time of centrifugal pan on glass wool has been studied in centrifugal-spinneret-blow (CSB) process. Glass wool was sampled every 24 h and examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vertical optical microscopy (VOM). The relationship between mean fiber diameter and service…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Initial Stage Oxidation of Cr in Dry and Wet Environment at 1073 K and the Significant Differences of FT – IR Spectra Produced Thereof

Akbar Kaderi、Shahrul Razi Meskon、Mohd Hanafi Ani 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Advanced materials research

Little information has been known on the initial – stage oxidation if there is water vapor involved. Cr samples of 10 mm × 10 mm × 1 mm were isothermally oxidized in dry and wet environment respectively for 86.4 ks. Compact and even surface of Cr2O3 was formed on samples oxidized in dry environment. However, the abili…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

I-V and Surface Topography Study of Nanostructure Porous Silicon Layer Prepared by Electrochemical Etching

Mohd Husairi Fadzilah Suhaimi、M. Ain Zubaidah、S.F.M. Yusop 等 5 位作者2012-10-08Advanced materials research

This article reports on the electrical properties of porous silicon nanostructures (PSiNs) in term of its surface topography. In this study, the PsiNs samples were prepared by using different current density during the electrochemical etching of p-type silicon wafer. PSiNs has been investigated its electrical properti…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Correlation between structural properties and resistivity critical behavior in SrRuO3thin films

Alice Galdi、P. Orgiani、L. Maritato 等 4 位作者2012-10-08Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

SrRuO(3) is a strong itinerant ferromagnet showing many features of 'bad metals' together with Fermi liquid behavior at very low temperature. The intriguing magnetic and transport properties of SrRuO(3) are tightly related to structure, as commonly observed in transition metal oxides. Here we report on the correlation…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides