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Protein Diffusion and Long-Term Adsorption States at Charged Solid Surfaces

Karina Kubiak-Ossowska、Paul A. Mulheran2012-10-12Langmuir

The diffusion pathways of lysozyme adsorbed to a model charged ionic surface are studied using fully atomistic steered molecular dynamics simulation. The simulations start from existing protein adsorption trajectories, where it has been found that one particular residue, Arg128 at the N,C-terminal face, plays a crucia…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Magnetism in Parent Iron Chalcogenides: Quantum Fluctuations Select Plaquette Order

Samuel Ducatman、Natalia B. Perkins、Andrey V. Chubukov2012-10-12Physical Review Letters

We analyze magnetic order in Fe chalcogenide ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1+y}\mathrm{Te}$, the parent compound of the high-temperature superconductor ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1+y}{\mathrm{Te}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Se}}_{x}$. Experiments show that magnetic order in this material contains components with momentum ${Q}_{1}=(\ensuremath…

Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, OutcomesIron-based superconductors research

Compact tridentate ligands for enhanced aqueous stability of quantum dots and in vivo imaging

Edmond Gravel、Chloé Tanguy、Elsa Cassette 等 10 位作者2012-10-12Chemical Science

We describe here a simple and versatile route for the preparation of a tridentate ligand that not only provides stable interactions with colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (quantum dots, QDs) but also makes them water soluble. The designed ligand incorporates a biocompatible solubilizing polyethylene glycol (PEG) ch…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Determination of the activation energies of diffusion of organic molecules in poly(ethylene terephthalate)

Johann Ewender、Frank Welle2012-10-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is a highly inert packaging material that exhibits low interaction with foodstuff and consequently a limited diffusion of migrants. Migration modeling can therefore be used as an alternative to experimental migration tests in order to confirm compliance of PET packaging mate…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesMaterial Properties and Processing

In Situ Formation of Metal Nanoparticle Composites via “Soft” Plasma Electrochemical Reduction of Metallosupramolecular Polymer Films

Seung Whan Lee、Justin R. Kumpfer、Pin Ann Lin 等 7 位作者2012-10-12Macromolecules

Metallosupramolecular polymers, consisting of both inorganic and organic phases, offer an interesting platform for the in situ formation of metal nanoparticles embedded in a polymer film. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization of Pt-containing supramolecular polymers, prepared from 4-oxy-2,6-bis(10-methylb…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionConducting polymers and applicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Ni/Pd@MIL‐101: Synergetische Katalyse mit kavitätenkonformen Ni/Pd‐Nanopartikeln

Justus Hermannsdörfer、Martin Friedrich、Nοbuyοshi Miyajima 等 6 位作者2012-10-12Angewandte Chemie

Passgenaue Katalyse: Kavitätenkonforme dimetallische Ni/Pd-Nanopartikel unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung wurden im Metall-organischen Gerüst MIL-101 erzeugt. Experimentelle Befunde und MD-Simulationen belegen das Vorliegen durchmischter dimetallischer Partikel, die ausgeprägte synergetische Effekte in der Flüssigphas…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Size Dependence of the Exciton Transitions in Colloidal CdTe Quantum Dots

Esther Groeneveld、Christophe Delerue、G. Allan 等 5 位作者2012-10-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this paper, we present a detailed investigation of the size dependence of the optical transitions of colloidal CdTe QDs ranging in diameter from 2.9 to 14.8 nm. The energy integrated absorption cross section per CdTe unit is investigated in detail for the lowest two exciton transitions (1S 3/2(h) –1S (e) and 2S 3/2…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

The Effect of He Implantation on the Tensile Properties and Microstructure of Cu/Fe Nano‐Bicrystals

P. Landau、Qiang Guo、Khalid Hattar 等 4 位作者2012-10-12Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract In situ uniaxial tensile experiments on as‐fabricated and helium‐implanted 100 nm‐diameter Cu/Fe bicrystals unearth the effect of individual face‐centred‐cubic/body‐centred‐cubic (fcc‐bcc) interfaces on improving radiation‐damage tolerance and helium absorption. Arrays of nanotensile specimens, each containin…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Enhancement of ferromagnetic correlations on multiferroic TbMnO3by replacing Mn with Co

Vera Cuartero、J. Blasco、J. Garcı́a 等 7 位作者2012-10-12Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of TbMn(1-x)Co(x)O(3) (0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.9) compounds are reported. The samples are isostructural to TbMnO(3) adopting the orthorhombic distorted perovskite structure (Pbnm), except for x = 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6, where an ordered double perovskite structure (P2(1)/n) is found. X…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Synthesis of Hyperbranched Poly( l -lactide)s by Self-Polycondensation of AB2 Macromonomers and Their Structural Characterization by Light Scattering Measurements

Mitsutoshi Jikei、Maki Suzuki、Kuniyuki Itoh 等 6 位作者2012-10-12Macromolecules

A series of hyperbranched polylactides (HB-PLLAs) with different branching densities were prepared by the self-polycondensation of AB 2 -type macromonomers (degree of polymerization of polylactides ( n ) = 5.0, 8.4, 19, 29, and 42). The high-molecular-weight HB-PLLAs ( M w = 4.95 × 10 4 –1.47 × 10 5 ) were prepared in…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Contrast Mechanisms for TiO2

Thomas Woolcot、Gilberto Teobaldi、Chi L. Pang 等 7 位作者2012-10-12Physical Review Letters

Controlled dual mode scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments and first-principles simulations show that the tunneling conditions can significantly alter the positive-bias topographic contrast of geometrically corrugated titania surfaces such as rutile TiO2(011)-(2×1). Depending on the tip-surface distance, two…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Derivatization-free gel permeation chromatography elucidates enzymatic cellulose hydrolysis

Philip Engel、Lea Hein、Antje C. Spieß2012-10-12Biotechnology for Biofuels

BACKGROUND: The analysis of cellulose molecular weight distributions by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is a powerful tool to obtain detailed information on enzymatic cellulose hydrolysis, supporting the development of economically viable biorefinery processes. Unfortunately, due to work and time consuming sample…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Full Picture of Valence Band Structure of Rubrene Single Crystals Probed by Angle-Resolved and Excitation-Energy-Dependent Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Yasuo Nakayama、Yuki Uragami、Shinichi Machida 等 9 位作者2012-10-12Applied Physics Express

The valence band structure of rubrene single crystals was experimentally determined by high-resolution angle-resolved and excitation-energy-dependent photoelectron spectroscopy at room temperature. The energy position of the peak derived from the highest occupied molecular orbital did not depend on the excitation ener…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

‘Fairy Chimney’‐Shaped Tandem Metamaterials as Double Resonance SERS Substrates

Neval A. Cinel、Serkan Bütün、Gülay Ertaş 等 4 位作者2012-10-12Small

A highly tunable design for obtaining double resonance substrates to be used in surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy is proposed. Tandem truncated nanocones composed of Au-SiO(2)-Au layers are designed, simulated and fabricated to obtain resonances at laser excitation and Stokes frequencies. Surface-enhanced Raman scat…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Non-lamellae structures of coil–semiflexible diblock copolymers

Jie Gao、Ping Tang、Yuliang Yang2012-10-12Soft Matter

We investigate the self-assembly of coil–semiflexible block copolymers in 2D positional space by using self-consistent field theory (SCFT) based on the wormlike chain model for the semiflexible block and the Gaussian chain model for the coil block. A highly accurate and efficient operator splitting pseudospectral algo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

From Concave to Convex: Capillary Bridges in Slit Pore Geometry

David J. Broesch、Joëlle Fréchette2012-10-12Langmuir

We investigate the morphological evolution of nonaxisymmetric capillary bridges in slit-pore geometry as the height of the pore and aspect ratio of the bridge are varied. The liquid bridges are formed between two hydrophobic surfaces patterned with hydrophilic strips. The aspect ratio of the capillary bridges (length/…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Kinetic quantification of protein polymer nanoparticles using non-invasive imaging

Siti M. Janib、S. Liu、Richard S. Park 等 12 位作者2012-10-12Integrative Biology

Protein polymers are repetitive amino acid sequences that can assemble monodisperse nanoparticles with potential applications as cancer nanomedicines. Of the currently available molecular imaging methods, positron emission tomography (PET) is the most sensitive and quantitative; therefore, this work explores microPET…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stability

The conductive network made up by the reduced graphene nanosheet/polyaniline/polyvinyl chloride

Fei-Fei Ma、Ningyi Yuan、Jianning Ding2012-10-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this work, due to the effective interfacial interactions between reduced graphene oxide (RGO) planes and polyaniline (PANI) chains, a conductive network was designed and fabricated by in situ polymerization of aniline monomer on the RGO planes. Then, the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) was modified with the condu…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Diamond–Water Coupling Effects in Raman and Photoluminescence Spectra of Nanodiamond Colloidal Suspensions

Tatiana A. Dolenko、Sergey Burikov、Jessica M. Rosenholm 等 5 位作者2012-10-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The interaction of nanodiamond (ND) particles produced by detonation synthesis with water molecules in ND water suspensions was studied using Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy. To address the role of the surface chemistry of ND particles, NDs with heterogeneous surface groups as well as ND particles enriched wi…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Enzymatic degradation of thiolated chitosan

Flavia Laffleur、Fabian Hintzen、Deni Rahmat 等 6 位作者2012-10-12Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

The objective of this study was to evaluate the biodegradability of thiolated chitosans in comparison to unmodified chitosan. Mediated by carbodiimide, thioglycolic acid (TGA) and mercaptonicotinic acid (MNA) were covalently attached to chitosan via formation an amide bond. Applying two different concentrations of car…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides