Materials Literature
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Deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) and deep level optical spectroscopy (DLOS) were utilized to investigate the behavior of deep states in m-plane, n-type GaN grown by ammonia-based molecular beam epitaxy (NH3-MBE) as a function of systematically varied V/III growth flux ratios. Levels were detected at EC − 0.14…
Application of travelling wave MR to human body imaging is restricted by the limited peak power of the available RF amplifiers. Nevertheless, travelling wave MR advantages like a large field of view excitation and distant location of transmit elements would be desirable for whole body MRI. In this work, improvement of…
Forming pressure plays a key role in extrusion processand widely affects product quality. Therefore, prediction of the optimal pressure is the main objective for effective extrusion process. In this study, the notion of Equi-Potential Lines (EPLs) was applied to pressure estimation in extrusion process for the first t…
OBJECTIVE To identify new genes and risk factors associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Several genes and loci have been associated with different forms of FTD, but a large number of families with dementia do not harbor mutations in these genes. DESIGN Whole-exome sequencing and whole-genome genotyping were pe…
Acidianus two-tailed virus (ATV) infects crenarchaea of the genus Acidianus living in terrestrial thermal springs at extremely high temperatures and low pH. ATV is a member of the Bicaudaviridae virus family and undergoes extra-cellular development of two tails, a process that is unique in the viral world. To understa…
This study investigates the optimal abrasive water jet polishing parameters for Zr-based bulk metallic glass (BMG) material by using the Taguchi method. An abrasive water jet polishing (AWJP) system is newly designed and mounted on a machining center. In order to determine the optimal polishing parameters for the Zr-b…
The spin dynamics and magnetic excitations of the slightly distorted triangular s = 3/2 system α-CaCr (2)O (4) are investigated by means of Raman spectroscopy and electron spin resonance (ESR) to elucidate its peculiar magnetic properties. Two-magnon excitations in circular RL symmetry show a multi-maximum structure w…
Atypically-shaped cardiomyocytes (ACMs) are a new subpopulation of spontaneously beating heart cells with a peculiar morphology identified within a culture of cardiac myocyte-depleted fraction (CMDF) cells obtained from adult mouse heart. ACMs originate from small cells in CMDF and grow in size and start beating withi…
The kinetics and mechanism of reactions between gas-phase ozone and surface-bound C60 have been investigated by monitoring changes to reflection-absorption infrared spectra within a well-characterized film of C60 during exposure to a controlled flux of pure ozone. These ultrahigh vacuum studies provide direct infrared…
GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) grown on sapphire with ex situ AlN nucleation layer prepared by radio-frequency sputtering were investigated. GaN-based epitaxial layers grown on the Ar-implanted AlN/sapphire (AIAS) substrates exhibited selective growth and subsequent lateral growth due to the difference of latt…
The environment seems to have an effect on Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) which consequently causes physical, morphological and thermal stability changes to the polymer. Not only that, these changes may have caused nozzle blockage on the liquefier of the Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) rapid prototyping machine…
Nanodumbbell gold nanoparticle (AuNP) dimers connected by DNA show significant change in interparticle distance in the presence of a specific analyte, ATP. The nanodumbbell begins in an extended state, but after the addition of the analyte, the DNA connecting the AuNPs forms a stable hairpin, which causes a large decr…
Flexible NC-loops between the catalytic domain and the cap domain of the α/β hydrolase fold enzymes show remarkable diversity in length, sequence, and configuration. Recent investigations have suggested that the NC-loop might be involved in catalysis and substrate recognition in many enzymes from the α/β hydrolase fol…
Effect of p-dopants in a p-doped hole transport layer inserted between indium tin oxide and a donor layer of α,α′-bis(2,2-dicyanovinyl)-quinquethiophene with a deep highest occupied molecular orbital level is reported to remove the S-shape in the organic photovoltaics (OPV) cell. Among the p-dopants of ReO3, MoO3, WO3…
We propose a hot carrier solar cell based on epitaxial growth of a quantum well superlattice and adjacent contact barriers. The concept fulfills required electronic, optical, and several phononic criteria. The first superlattice miniband determines the absorption threshold. The second miniband with appropriate energy…
The key aspects related to surface states present on an anodically formed TiO 2 nanotube array are here discussed. Impedance measurements performed on similar layers, in solutions at different pH, evidenced quite different behaviors and conducting properties. The comparison between the surface state capacitances at th…
We show theoretically plasmonic antennas based on two-step chemical synthesized silver nano-flags constructed by a silver nanowire and a nanoplate. The silver nano-flag antennas exhibit high polarization sensitivity and diversity of spectral signatures dependent on the structural parameters arising from the observed m…
Fluorescence spectroscopy is an important tool for the characterization of protein folding. Often, a protein is labeled with appropriate fluorescent donor and acceptor probes and folding-induced changes in Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) are monitored. However, conformational changes of the protein potentiall…
A novel family of nonadentate ligands based on the (5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-picolinamide donor moiety has been synthesized from simple starting materials in high yield and purity. This group of ligands is an addition to the neutral nonadentate group but the first to incorporate 1,2,4-triazine. Their ability t…
Abstract Ion‐imprinted chitosan (CS) microspheres (MIPs) were prepared with Cu(II) as a template and epichlorohydrin as a crosslinker for the selective separation of Cu(II) from aqueous solution. The microspheres showed a higher adsorption capacity and selectivity for the Cu(II) ions than nonimprinted chitosan microsp…