Materials Literature
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Collagen-based biomaterials have found various applications in the biomedical field. However, collagen-based biomaterials may induce cytotoxic effects. This study evaluated possible cytotoxic effects of (crosslinked) dermal sheep collagen (DSC) using a 7-d-methylcellulose cell culture with human skin fibroblasts. Non-…
The frequency-doubling of 820nm laser light is one of the properties of a series of nitrocalix-[4]arenes making them suitable, in principle, for the construction of a blue laser. Derivative 1 is the most promising, since it displays the greatest hyperpolarizability and the largest dipole moment and is stable as a film…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEvolution of the crystalline texture of high-density polyethylene during uniaxial compressionZ. Bartczak, R. E. Cohen, and A. S. ArgonCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 18, 4692–4704Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publish…
Binary optics processing methods were applied to a silicon substrate to generate an array of small pillars in order to enhance transmission. The volume fraction of the silicon in the pillars was chosen to simulate a single homogeneous antireflection layer, and the pillar height was targeted to be a quarter-wave thickn…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPush-pull porphyrins as nonlinear optical materialsKenneth S. Suslick, Chin Ti Chen, Gerald R. Meredith, and Lap Tak ChengCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 17, 6928–6930Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereocomplex formation between enantiomeric poly(lactic acid)s. 7. Phase structure of the stereocomplex crystallized from a dilute acetonitrile solution as studied by high-resolution solid-state carbon-13 NMR spectroscopyHideto Tsuji, Fumitaka Horii, Masaru Nakagawa, Yoshit…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOne-pot synthesis of hyperbranched polyethersK. E. Uhrich, C. J. Hawker, J. M. J. Frechet, and S. R. TurnerCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 18, 4583–4587Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1992htt…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of a model 3-miktoarm star terpolymerHermis Iatrou and Nikos HadjichristidisCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 18, 4649–4651Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi…
The electronic properties of a large number of icosahedral-crystal systems have been studied experimentally. These systems include alloys of the simple metals and those that contain transition metals. Some of the icosahedral phases (i-phases) are thermally stable while others are metastable; and their degree of struct…
Local-density-functional theory is used to evaluate the structure, vibrational bands and electronic properties of two point defects in diamond a pair of adjacent substitutional N atoms and a vacancy surrounded by four N atoms. These defects are important as they are possible models of the A and B centres seen in type…
Based on the defect chemistry of acceptor-doped strontium titanate model materials, the role of interfaces in conduction and voltage-induced failure mechanisms is discussed. The impedance behaviour of conventional ceramics and ceramic thin films is compared.
It is now widely accepted that intelligent problem solving requires access to a source of domain‐specific knowledge, and the existence of a control system to constrain the manner in which domain knowledge is searched. An example of a domain which has been intensively investigated is problem solving in physics. A numbe…
The microstructure and morphology of three samples of pyrolytic boron nitride deposited at different temperatures have been characterized with use of x-ray diffraction and thermal-conductivity measurements. The x-ray analysis allowed the determination of the mean interlayer spacing, the out-of-plane coherence length,…
Abstract The compressive‐stress strain response of polyurethane foam under uniaxial compressive impact loading has been studied. The development of a uniaxial constitutive model from strain rate controlled compression tests is detailed. Density and temperature functions have been added to the integral power model prop…
Magnesioferrite (MgFe204 spinel) was synthesized in equilibrium with excess MgO using a flux method. Chemical analysis shows that the MgFe204 is stoichiometric, within analytical uncertainty. Samples were annealed at intervals of 50 °C between 450 and 1250 °C and quenched in H20. The time needed to reach equilibrium a…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotophysics and photochemistry of quantized zinc oxide colloidsPrashant V. Kamat and Brian PatrickCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 16, 6829–6834Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1992https://pub…
Glass-ceramics are microcrystalline solids produced by the controlled devitrification of glass. Glasses are melted, fabricated to shape, and then converted by heat treatment to a predominantly crystalline ceramic. The basis of controlled crystallization lies in efficient internal nucleation ( 1), which allows developm…
A scale-invariant theory of Raman scattering of light by fractal clusters is developed. The enhancement factor ${\mathit{G}}^{\mathrm{RS}}$ of Raman scattering is shown to scale in terms of a properly chosen spectral variable X. The critical indices of the enhancement factor are found to be determined by the optical s…
Advances in machine learning have impacted myriad areas of materials science, such as the discovery of novel materials and the improvement of molecular simulations, with likely many more important developments to come. Given the rapid changes in this ...Read More
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUse of intermolecular hydrogen bonding for the induction of liquid crystallinity in the side chain of polysiloxanesUday Kumar, Takashi Kato, and Jean M. J. FrechetCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 17, 6630–6639Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1992Publication History…