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Structure of borate glasses from neutron-diffraction experiments

Jan Swenson、L. Börjesson、W.S. Howells1995-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Systematic neutron-diffraction experiments have been performed on metal oxide modified borate glasses, ${\mathit{xM}}_{2}$O-${2\mathrm{B}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ with M=Ag,Li,Na, in order to investigate the short- and intermediate-range structure. The short-range order of the boron-oxygen network, involving the first…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Aggregation of Methylene Blue Adsorbed on Starburst Dendrimers

Steffen Jockusch、Nicholas J. Turro、Donald A. Tomalia1995-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAggregation of Methylene Blue Adsorbed on Starburst DendrimersSteffen Jockusch, Nicholas J. Turro, and Donald A. TomaliaCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 22, 7416–7418Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSpam and Phishing DetectionDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Preparation of Monodisperse and Spherical Zirconia Powders by Heating of Alcohol–Aqueous Salt Solutions

Young Tae Moon、Hong Kyu Park、Do Kyung Kim 等 5 位作者1995-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A novel method is demonstrated which yields a spherical ZrO 2 powder of narrow size distribution through heating of a zirconyl chloride solution with an alcohol–water mixture as the solvent. The kind and composition of the solvent mixture greatly influenced the behavior of the precipitation and the morphology of the r…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Lattice Parameters of Boron Nitride Polymorphous Modifications as a Function of Their Crystal-Structure Perfection

A. V. Kurdyumov、Vladimir L. Solozhenko、W. B. Zelyavski1995-10-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The data available in the literature on the lattice parameters of boron nitride (BN) polymorphic modifications have been analysed. A precise measurement of interplanar spacing has been carried out for hexagonal BN of different degrees of crystalline perfection and rhombohedral BN. The possibilities for alteration of w…

Graphene research and applicationsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Characterization and Stability of Electrochromic MoO3 Thin Films Prepared by Electrodeposition

Abdelbast Guerfi、R.W. Paynter、Lê H. Dao1995-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical, spectroscopic, and structural measurements were used to characterize the electrochromic behavior and stability of electrodeposited thin films. These films are prepared from metal/hydrogen peroxide solution on transparent conductive glass ( i.e. , ITO). The as‐deposited films are partially crystalline…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Synthesis and Properties of Low Molecular Weight Polyphosphazenes

Youn Soo Sohn、Yang Ha Cho、Hyounggee Baek 等 4 位作者1995-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and Properties of Low Molecular Weight PolyphosphazenesYoun Soo Sohn, Yang Ha Cho, Hyounggee Baek, and Ok-Sang JungCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 22, 7566–7568Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and properties

An STM Study of the Passive Film Formed on Iron in Borate Buffer Solution

Mary P. Ryan、Roger Newman、G.E. Thompson1995-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

An atomically resolved STM study has been carried out on sputtered thin films of pure iron polarized at high anodic potentials in borate buffer solution, pH 8.4. Ex situ examination in air showed long‐range crystalline order on the film surfaces, with the same triangular lattice of spacing appearing on all the crystal…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Hydrothermal Precipitation of Lead Zirconate Titanate Solid Solutions: Thermodynamic Modeling and Experimental Synthesis

Małgorzata M. Łencka、Andrzej Anderko、Richard E. Riman1995-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A previously developed thermodynamic model of hydro‐thermal synthesis of ceramic powders has been extended to include cases when solid solutions are formed. The model has been applied to the synthesis of a series of lead titanate zirconate solid solutions PbZr x Ti 1– x O 3 (PZT, 0.46 < x ≤ 0.75). It predicts the o…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Quantitative near‐edge structure analysis of diamond‐like carbon in the electron microscope using a two‐window method

J. Bruley、D. B. Williams、J. J. Cuomo 等 4 位作者1995-10-01Journal of Microscopy

SUMMARY To extract quantitative electronic structure information from electron energy‐loss near‐edge structure typically necessitates the separation of spectra into linearly independent components. For this to be accomplished, certain conditions need to be met concerning the localization of chemical bonding and the li…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Structure in the lowest absorption feature of CdSe quantum dots

David J. Norris、Moungi G. Bawendi1995-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We use transient differential absorption experiments to investigate the ‘‘single dot’’ absorption line shape of CdSe quantum dots. We observe both a narrow (full width half maximum ∼5 meV) and a broad (∼50 meV) bleach component within the inhomogeneously broadened first absorption line of our samples. We deduce the si…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Structural evaluation of human and sheep bone and comparison with synthetic hydroxyapatite by FT‐Raman spectroscopy

Ihtesham Ur Rehman、R. Smith、Larry L. Hench 等 4 位作者1995-10-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

The composition of whole human and sheep cortical bone tissue, and of a synthetic hydroxyapatite (P120), were compared using Fourier transform Raman (FT-Raman) spectroscopy. Deproteination procedures to remove the bulk of the collagen present in bone tissue allowed isolation of the mineral phase. A comparison of the s…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

EXAFS and X-ray powder diffraction studies of the spin transition molecular materials [Fe(Htrz)2(trz)](BF4) and [Fe(Htrz)3](BF4)2.H2O (Htrz = 1,2,4-4H-triazole; trz = 1,2,4-triazolato)

Alain Michalowicz、J. Moscovici、B. Ducourant 等 5 位作者1995-10-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEXAFS and X-ray powder diffraction studies of the spin transition molecular materials [Fe(Htrz)2(trz)](BF4) and [Fe(Htrz)3](BF4)2.H2O (Htrz = 1,2,4-4H-triazole; trz = 1,2,4-triazolato)Alain Michalowicz, Jacques Moscovici, Bernard Ducourant, Denis Cracco, and Olivier KahnCite…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Determination of the Orientation of a Parent β Grain from the Orientations of the Inherited α Plates in the Phase Transformation from Body-Centred Cubic to Hexagonal Close Packed

Michel Humbert、F. Wágner、H. Moustahfid 等 4 位作者1995-10-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Knowledge of the orientations of several α plates inherited from the body-centred-cubic–hexagonal-close-packed phase transformation of a β grain allows us to determine the orientation of the latter, provided that a strict orientation relation between the two lattices exists. This contribution discusses the problem of…

Cellular and Composite StructuresQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMaterial Selection and Properties

Measurement of the electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the proton

B. E. MacGibbon、G. Garino、M. Lucas 等 6 位作者1995-10-01Physical Review C

The Compton scattering cross section on the proton has been measured at laboratory angles of 90\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} and 135\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} using tagged photons in the energy range 70--100 MeV and simultaneously using untagged photons in the range 100--148 MeV. With the aid of dispers…

Nuclear physics research studiesAtomic and Molecular PhysicsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

A Novel Reactive Polymeric Micelle with Aldehyde Groups on Its Surface

Carmen Scholz、Michihiro Iijima、Yukio Nagasaki 等 4 位作者1995-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA Novel Reactive Polymeric Micelle with Aldehyde Groups on Its SurfaceCarmen Scholz, Michihiro Iijima, Yukio Nagasaki, and Kazunori KataokaCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 21, 7295–7297Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002P…

Conducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

In situ scanning electron microscope comparison studies on electromigration of Cu and Cu(Sn) alloys for advanced chip interconnects

K. L. Lee、C.‐K. Hu、K. N. Tu1995-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

A high-resolution in situ SEM (scanning electron microscope) has been configured for real time comparison studies of the electromigration characteristics of Cu and Cu(Sn) alloys. Drift velocity test structures were fabricated and used to simulate the Cu line/W via structure in the multilevel interconnects. Electromigr…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

6Li nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts, coordination number and relaxation in crystalline and glassy silicates

Zhi Xu、Jonathan F. Stebbins1995-10-01Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Unlike 7Li magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR) spectra, 6Li MAS NMR spectra of silicates are dominated by chemical shift effects, often have a very high resolution and hence can provide significant structural information. In this study we demonstrate a good correlation between 6Li isotropic chemi…

Glass properties and applicationsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsNMR spectroscopy and applications

Design of chemoresistive sensory materials: polythiophene-based pseudopolyrotaxanes

Michael J. Marsella、Patrick J. Carroll、Timothy M. Swager1995-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesign of chemoresistive sensory materials: polythiophene-based pseudopolyrotaxanesMichael J. Marsella, Patrick J. Carroll, and Timothy M. SwagerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 39, 9832–9841Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1995Publication History Published online1…

Polymer composites and self-healingLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Cellular Uptake and Trafficking of a Prototypical Magnetic Iron Oxide Label In Vitro

Eric Schulze、Joseph T. Ferrucci、Kirtland Poss 等 6 位作者1995-10-01Investigative Radiology

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Target-specific magnetic resonance (MR) contrast agents are being developed to improve the accuracy of MR imaging. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism of cell uptake, and modes of intracellular trafficking of a prototypical iron oxide label (RMA) used in the synthesis of…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

NONCOMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY OF TILINGS AND GAP LABELLING

Johannes Kellendonk1995-10-01Reviews in Mathematical Physics

To a given tiling a noncommutative space and the corresponding C*-algebra are constructed. This includes the definition of a topology on the groupoid induced by translations of the tiling. The algebra is also the algebra of observables for discrete models of one or many particle systems on the tiling or its periodic i…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMathematics and ApplicationsAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications