Materials Literature
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Zach phase plates (PPs) are promising devices to enhance phase contrast in transmission electron microscopy. The Zach PP shifts the phase of the zero-order beam by a strongly localized inhomogeneous electrostatic potential in the back focal plane of the objective lens. We present substantial improvements of the Zach P…
This report investigates the influence of the temperature of a wheel hub drive on important motor parameters and energy consumption during different load cycles. Not only winding temperatures of the motor are considered, but also the changing characteristics of the permanent magnet material Neodymium Iron Boron (Nd-Fe…
This paper presents performance comparison of coconut oil as an alternative liquid insulation for transformer mineral oil during ageing and under simulated electrical and thermal fault conditions. In the ageing study, 6 wet coconut oil, 6 wet and 6 dry transformer oil samples were aged (each half as sealed and unseale…
A novel method is proposed to prepare polycrystalline Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 (CIGS) thin films by using a non-selenization method and a sputtering process with In, Ga and CuSe 2 alloy targets. An annealing process in a furnace and rapid thermal annealing (RTA) at 400 °C without any selenium-/sulfurcontaining gas formed CIGS ch…
Passive radiofrequency filters and resonators exploited for telecommunication applications are generally based on surface or bulk acoustic wave (SAW or BAW) devices. However, these devices present some technological limits as short-circuits between the electrodes of the interdigital transducers (for SAW devices) or an…
In this work, an effective sensing platform based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) from quantum dots (QDs) to graphene oxide (GO) was developed. Firstly, the aptamer of MUC-1 protein was coupled to CdTe QDs. The interactions between MUC-1 aptamer and GO made CdTe QDs close to GO, which quenched the flu…
A novel multifunctional epoxy curing agent 2-((4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenylamino) (4- hydroxyphenyl)hydrazine carbothioamide(APHCTA)) containing phenolic, thiourea, primary and secondary amines was synthesized by condensation technique and characterized using FTIR,1H NMR,13C NMR spectroscopy. Thermal and curing studies w…
The use of deep boreholes for the disposal of high-level radioactive waste is reassessed, emphasizing key enabling technical features and their strong linkage to national and international fuel cycle policy. Emplacement 2 to 4 km deep in widely available granitic continental bedrock, under a 1-km caprock layer of high…
Permanent-magnet synchronous motors are widely used in vehicular traction applications due to their high efficiency and torque density. A critical point of their operation is the flux weakening needed at high speed, which usually implies injecting a d-axis demagnetizing current by the inverter. This paper presents a c…
Abstract The paper presents an application of High Dimensional Model Representation (HDMR) to reliability assessment of a single pile subjected to lateral load. The purpose is to compare HDMR with some classical method based on response surface technique. First 3D numerical model of the problem for finite elements com…
The thermopower of the junction between normal conductor and s-wave superconductor has been investigated. For this purpose we have analyzed in detail a simple generalization of the BlonderTinkhamKlapwijk theory by taking into account explicitly an energy dependence of the density of states near the Fermi level. Both l…
Three kinds of binder-free nanoporous Sn-Cu alloys are prepared by electroplating followed by electrochemical dealloying and tested as possible negative electrode materials for lithium-ion battery. The morphology and structure of these alloys were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and at…
Differential protection of transformers traditionally uses second and/or fifth harmonics to block its operation during inrush conditions. The second and/or fifth harmonics produced during fault condition, when a protection system is required to operate, have in some cases blocked or delayed operation of transformer di…
Abstract Femtosecond transient absorption dynamics of C60 nanoparticles in pure water revealed a strong quenching of the singlet excited state, independent of the excitation light intensity on a 10-ps time scale, and an extremely low yield of the triplet state of C60 nanoparticles upon photoexcitation.
Natural D-amino acid oxidases (DAAO) are not suitable for selective determination of D-amino acids due to their broad substrate specificity profiles. Analysis of the 3D-structure of the DAAO enzyme from the yeast Trigonopsis variabilis (TvDAAO) revealed the Phe258 residue located at the surface of the protein globule…
The plant microbial fuel cell (PMFC) is a technology for the production of renewable and clean bioenergy based on photosynthesis. To increase the power output of the PMFC, the internal resistance (IR) must be reduced. The objective of the present study was to reduce the membrane resistance by changing the transport di…
Dendrimers are artificial polymeric macromolecules which are widely considered to be a promising tool for future gene therapy applications. They have been used as efficient delivery vehicles for antisense oligonucleotides targeting the interior of cells. We demonstrate that dendriplexes formed from anti-HIV oligodeoxy…
PURPOSE: To investigate whether chitosan application over colonic anastomosis line, provide reinforcement, and subsequently improve anastomotic healing. METHODS: Forty eight Wistar albino female rats were used and were randomly divided into four groups, 12 rats in each: The control groups (1 and 3) received no further…
The effect of iron pentacarbonyl on soot formation during the pyrolysis of propane/Ar and acetylene/Ar mixtures behind reflected shock waves was studied. Time profiles of the soot yield and temperature were obtained. The soot-promoting effect of iron pentacarbonyl was revealed. The results for propane/Fe(CO)5/Ar mixtu…
Poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)/(acrylic acid-co-styrene) [PVP/(AAc-co-Sty)] hydrogels were prepared by γ-irradiation to design as adsorptive systems. The adsorption of agricultural pesticides Fluometuron (FH), Thiophanate Methyl (TF) and Trifluralin (TI) on radiation-induced graft copolymeric adsorbents has been studied.…