Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 245960 / 269583 页 · 当前展示 4,919,181–4,919,200 / 5,391,654 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Extremely thin metamaterial absorbers for subterahertz waves: from fundamentals towards applications in uncooled bolometric sensors

С. А. Кузнецов、А. Г. Паулиш、Alexander V. Gelfand 等 7 位作者2012-04-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

We present the selected results of theoretical and experimental investigations of high-performance ultra-thin metamaterial-inspired absorbers designed for narrow-band operation at subterahertz frequencies and intended for integration with spectrally-selective bolometric devices. The attainability of values up to 182 f…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Morphology and properties of polystyrene/agave fiber composites and foams

Francisco Javier Moscoso、Liliana Martínez、Gonzálo Canché 等 5 位作者2012-04-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this work, agave fibers were blended with polystyrene to produce foamed and unfoamed composites. The effect of fiber size and density reduction on the morphological, thermal, mechanical, and rheological properties, as well as crystallinity and water absorption kinetics of the composites was assessed. The r…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Mycobacterium thermoresistibile as a source of thermostable orthologs of Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteins

Thomas E. Edwards、Reiling Liao、Isabelle Phan 等 5 位作者2012-04-27Protein Science

The genus Mycobacterium comprises major human pathogens such as the causative agent of tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), and many environmental species. Tuberculosis claims ~1.5 million lives every year, and drug resistant strains of Mtb are rapidly emerging. To aid the development of new tuberculosis dr…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Kinetic Study of Oxygen Adsorption over Nanosized Au/γ-Al2O3 Supported Catalysts under Selective CO Oxidation Conditions

Dimitrios Gavril、Aglaia Georgaka、George Karaiskakis2012-04-27Molecules

O₂ adsorption is a key process for further understanding the mechanism of selective CO oxidation (SCO) on gold catalysts. Rate constants related to the elementary steps of O₂ adsorption, desorption and surface bonding, as well as the respective activation energies, over a nanosized Au/γ-Al₂O₃ catalyst, were determined…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Characterization studies of aluminum oxide barrier coatings on polymeric substrates

C. Struller、Peter Kelly、Nick J. Copeland 等 4 位作者2012-04-27Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Aluminum coatings are widely used as oxygen and water barrier layers on food packaging materials to protect the product from contamination and to extend its shelf life. Thin layers of aluminum, of the order of a few tens of nanometers, are thermally evaporated onto polymeric web in high speed roll-to-roll vacuum metal…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Thermal properties and processability of talc‐ and calcium carbonate‐filled poly(vinyl chloride) hybrid composites

Bee Soo Tuen、Azman Hassan、Aznizam Abu Bakar2012-04-27Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology

Abstract The main objective of this investigation was to study and compare the thermal rigidity, thermal stability, and processability of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) composites filled with single fillers of talc and uncoated ground CaCO 3 (SM 90) or a hybrid filler consisting of talc/SM 90. To produce the composites, t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

The birefringence and anisotropic planar shrinkage of polycarbonate/organoclay injection moldings

Soheil Sadeghi、Hossein Nazockdast、Milad Mehranpour2012-04-27Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The main objective of the present work was the study of the effect of organoclay on planar shrinkage anisotropy of polymeric injection‐molded products by means of a rheological technique, in conjunction with birefringence measurements, performed on polycarbonate/organoclay samples. Polarized optical microscop…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Synthesis and Characterization of Vanadium Substituted Potassium Tungsten Bronzes, K<sub>x</sub>V<sub>y</sub>W<sub>1-y</sub>O<sub>3</sub>

A. M. Abdullah、Tapas Debnath、Claus H. Rüscher 等 4 位作者2012-04-27Journal of Scientific Research

A series of vanadium substituted potassium hexagonal tungsten bronzes KxVyW1-yO3 (K-HTB) were prepared by conventional solid state method at 800 °C with compositions of x = 0.30 and 0.00 ? y ? 0.15. A mixture of K-HTB and non bronze phases with y ? 0.20 was observed. The proportion of this non bronze phase increases w…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Interband optical absorption in a circular graphene quantum dot

Marko M. Grujić、M. Zarenia、M. Tadić 等 4 位作者2012-04-27Physica Scripta

We investigate the energy levels and optical properties of a circular graphene quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field perpendicular to the dot. Based on the Dirac–Weyl equation and assuming zero outward current at the edge of the dot we present the results for two different types of boundary conditi…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Biogenic and Synthetic Polyamines Bind Cationic Dendrimers

J. S. Mandeville、Philippe Bourassa、Thekkumkattil John Thomas 等 4 位作者2012-04-27PLoS ONE

Biogenic polyamines are essential for cell growth and differentiation, while polyamine analogues exert antitumor activity in multiple experimental model systems, including breast and lung cancer. Dendrimers are widely used for drug delivery in vitro and in vivo. We report the bindings of biogenic polyamines, spermine…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Electron paramagnetic resonance study of Eu2+centers in melt-grown CsBr single crystals

Henk Vrielinck、Д. Г. Зверев、Paul Leblans 等 6 位作者2012-04-27Physical Review B

The structure of Eu${}^{2+}$ monomer centers in CsBr single crystals is investigated using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. These centers are produced by heating the melt-grown crystals above 600 K in vacuum followed by a rapid quench to room temperature (RT) or 77 K. The angular dependence of their…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Synthesis of patterned nanographene on insulators from focused ion beam induced deposition of carbon

Gemma Rius、Masamichi Yoshimura、N. Mestres2012-04-27Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

A unique approach was used to synthesize nanographene directly on insulating substrates with precise positioning control. The process is comprised of two steps: (i) deposition of carbon using focused ion beam induced deposition and (ii) annealing in vacuum at mid-high temperatures using metal foil as the catalyst mate…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties of chemically treated pine needles reinforced thermosetting composites

A. S. Singha、Aishwarya Jyoti2012-04-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Natural fibers are widely used as reinforcement in composites. Pine needles are one of the major biowaste generated by Pinus roxburgii plant. This species is found abundantly in the forests of Himachal Pradesh. In this work, composites of urea–resorcinol–formaldehyde resin‐reinforced with Pine needles fibers…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Incarceration of (PdO)n and Pdn Clusters by Cage‐Templated Synthesis of Hollow Silica Nanoparticles

Kiyotaka Takao、Kosuke Suzuki、Tatsuya Ichijo 等 10 位作者2012-04-27Angewandte Chemie

Ein sphärischer Pd12L24-Komplex dient als Templat bei der Synthese von hohlen Siliciumdioxidnanopartikeln, die Metallcluster mit definierter Atomzahl n in ihrem Inneren enthalten. Der eingeschlossene Pd12L24-Komplex wird in der schützenden Siliciumdioxidhülle zunächst in einen (PdO)n-Oxidcluster umgewandelt und anschl…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Scaled Micro-Relay Structure with Low Strain Gradient for Reduced Operating Voltage

I−Ru Chen、Louis Hutin、Chanro Park 等 8 位作者2012-04-27ECS Transactions

A relatively thin structural film with low strain gradient is developed for micro-relay technology. Relays fabricated using this film as the structural material operate with relatively low pull-in voltage and hysteresis, which is desirable for achieving low-power and high-endurance relay integrated circuits. With the…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsElectrical Contact Performance and Analysis

Segmental mobility in the vicinity of Tg in PS/SBR blends: Nanodomain size prediction of the dispersed phase

Ali Akbar Yousefi2012-04-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The blends of polystyrene (PS) and styrene‐butadiene rubber (SBR) are melt‐blended at different ratios to form physical thermoplastic elastomers. This polymeric blend is expected to behave more or less similar to chemically synthesized block copolymers such as styrene‐butadiene block copolymers (SBS). In this…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Sheet Resistance in Thin Film Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Model Cathodes: A Case Study on Circular Bi1-xSrxFeO3-δ Microelectrodes

Anja Wedig、Matthew E. Lynch、Rotraut Merkle 等 5 位作者2012-04-27ECS Transactions

The potential solid oxide fuel cell cathode material Bi1-xSrxFeO3-δ exhibits low electrical conductivities (1-12 S cm-1 at 750°C) and is therefore especially susceptible for significant sheet resistance effects when investigated in thin film form. Impedance spectra of circular thin film microelectrodes of Bi1-xSrxFeO3…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Optical properties of IR-emitting centres in Pb-doped silica fibres

Alexander S. Zlenko、Sergei Firstov、K E Ryumkin 等 8 位作者2012-04-27Quantum Electronics

Optical properties of IR-emitting centres in Pb-doped silica fibres, Zlenko, Alexander S, Firstov, Sergei V, Ryumkin, K E, Khopin, V F, Iskhakova, L D, Semenov, S L, Bufetov, Igor' A, Dianov, Evgenii M

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber Optics

Performance-Microstructure Relations in Ni/CGO Infiltrated Nb-doped SrTiO3 SOFC Anodes

T. Ramos、Carlos Bernuy‐López、Bhaskar Reddy Sudireddy 等 7 位作者2012-04-27ECS Transactions

Nb-doped SrTiO3 anodes, infiltrated with CGO/Ni, were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and high resolution microscopy techniques, upon varying production and testing parameters. The electrochemical analysis involved a combination of distribution of relaxation times (DRT) and complex non-lin…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Characterization of Nanoporous WO3 Films Grown via Ballistic Deposition

Břetislav Šmíd、Zhenjun Li、Alice Dohnálková 等 8 位作者2012-04-27The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report on the preparation and characterization of high surface area, supported nanoporous tungsten oxide films prepared under different conditions on polished polycrystalline Ta and Pt(111) substrates via direct sublimation of monodispersed gas phase clusters of cyclic (WO 3 ) 3 . Scanning electron microscopy and t…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials