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OCVD polymerization of PEDOT: effect of pre‐treatment steps on PEDOT‐coated conductive fibers and a morphological study of PEDOT distribution on textile yarns

Tariq Bashir、Majid Ali、Sung‐Woo Cho 等 5 位作者2012-09-07Polymers for Advanced Technologies

The functionalization of textile fibers with intrinsically conductive polymers has become a prominent research area throughout the world. A number of coating techniques have already been utilized and optimized to get the uniform layers of conductive polymers on the surface of different substrates. In our previous stud…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Evolution of modes of Fabry–Perot cavity based on photonic crystal guided-mode resonance mirrors

P. Pottier、Lina Shi、Yves-Alain Peter2012-09-07Journal of the Optical Society of America B

We describe the modes of a Fabry–Perot cavity made of two-dimensional photonic crystal guided-mode resonance mirrors (Si3N4/air), and compare it with an ideal Fabry–Perot cavity and a cavity made of Bragg mirrors. As the evolution of modes is analyzed, a lower tuning efficiency and a larger tuning range are obtained c…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Nanorods Formed from a New Class of Peptidomimetics

Youhong Niu、Haifan Wu、Rongfu Huang 等 14 位作者2012-09-07Macromolecules

Although peptide amphiphiles have been explored as nanomaterials for different applications, nanostructures formed by hierarchical molecular assembly of sequence-specific peptidomimetics are much less developed. Such protein-like nanomaterials could enhance the current application of peptide-based amphiphiles by enric…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Surface Engineering of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) for Durable Hemocompatibility via a Surface Interpenetrating Network Technique

Jiang Li、Francis Lin、Lingdong Li 等 5 位作者2012-09-07Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Heparin was covalently bonded on chemically inert PET substrate using a surface modification technique–surface interpenetrating network with the purpose of fabricating long‐lasting biocompatible materials as vascular grafts. FTIR and XPS spectra confirmed the successful heparinization of PET (PET‐Hep). The de…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Novel Lipophilic Lanthanide Bis-Phthalocyanines Functionalized by Pentadecylphenoxy Groups: Synthesis, Characterization and UV-Photostability

Rudolf Słota、Gabriela Dyrda、Maria G. Hofer 等 6 位作者2012-09-07Molecules

Novel sandwich-type phthalocyanines containing a rare earth metal core (Pr, Nd, Eu-Lu) and macrocycles peripherally substituted by pentadecylphenoxy groups were synthesized using a cardanol-based phthalonitrile precursor and the respective lanthanide acetate. Additionally, the metal free-base analog compound was studi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Structure, Optical Properties, and Magnetism of the Full Zn1–xCuxWO4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) Composition Range

Joseph E. Yourey、Joshua Kurtz、Bart M. Bartlett2012-09-07Inorganic Chemistry

Microcrystalline and submicrometer powders of Zn(1-x)Cu(x)WO(4) (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) have been prepared by a solid-state synthesis from stoichiometric quantities of the constituent d-block metal oxide and tungsten oxide as well as from a Pechini sol-gel synthesis starting from the d-block metal nitrate and ammonium metatungsta…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Quantitative Analysis of Intramolecular Exciplex and Electron Transfer in a Double-Linked Zinc Porphyrin–Fullerene Dyad

Ali Hanoon Al-Subi、Marja Niemi、Nikolai V. Tkachenko 等 4 位作者2012-09-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Photoinduced charge transfer in a double-linked zinc porphyrin-fullerene dyad is studied. When the dyad is excited at the absorption band of the charge-transfer complex (780 nm), an intramolecular exciplex is formed, followed by the complete charge separated (CCS) state. By analyzing the results obtained from time-res…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Direct growth of vertically aligned single‐walled carbon nanotubes on conducting substrate and its electrochemical performance in ionic liquids

Mohd Asyadi Azam、Kazuki Isomura、Akihiko Fujiwara 等 4 位作者2012-09-07physica status solidi (a)

Abstract We report the fabrication of vertically aligned single‐walled carbon nanotube (VA‐SWCNT) electrodes for a symmetric electrochemical capacitor using a simple, low‐cost ethanol‐based SWCNT growth system. From the CNT direct growth technique, the electrode was easily prepared and consequently assembled with an e…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Electron spin resonance of the intermetallic antiferromagnet EuIn 2 As 2

P. F. S. Rosa、C. Adriano、T. M. Garitezi 等 6 位作者2012-09-07Physical Review B

We present electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements in single-crystalline samples of EuIn${}_{2}$As${}_{2}$ grown using the In-flux method. This compound crystallizes in a hexagonal P6(3)/$mmc$ structure and presents antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering below ${T}_{N}=16$ K. In the paramagnetic state, a single Eu${}^{2+…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Magnesium Nanocrystals Embedded in a Metal–Organic Framework: Hybrid Hydrogen Storage with Synergistic Effect on Physi‐ and Chemisorption

Dae‐Woon Lim、Ji Woong Yoon、Keun Yong Ryu 等 4 位作者2012-09-07Angewandte Chemie

Hexagonale Magnesium-Nanokristallplättchen (MgNCs) wurden in einem porösen Metall-organischen Gerüst (MOF, siehe Bild) erzeugt. Das MgNC@MOF-Komposit speichert Wasserstoff durch Physi- und Chemisorption; dabei setzt es die isostere Wärme der H2-Physisorption sowie die H2-Chemisorptions-/Desorptions-Temperaturen deutli…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Oligothiol Graft-Copolymer Coatings Stabilize Gold Nanoparticles against Harsh Experimental Conditions

Jun Sung Kang、T. Andrew Taton2012-09-07Langmuir

We report that poly(L-lysine)-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) (PLL-g-PEG) copolymers that bear multiple thiol groups on the polymer backbone are exceptional ligands for gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). In general, these graft copolymer ligands stabilize AuNPs against environments that would ordinarily lead to particle aggregat…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Long‐Lived Photoluminescence in Amorphous Si – O – C (– H ) Ceramics Derived from Polysiloxanes

Masaki Narisawa、T. Kawai、Seiji Watase 等 7 位作者2012-09-07Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The decarbonization process for silicone resin particles in a hydrogen gas flow and the properties of resulting Si – O – C (– H ) ceramics were investigated in terms of mass loss, specific surface areas, and photoluminescence ( PL ) spectra. In particular, PL spectra of Si–O–C(–H) ceramics decarbonized in a hydrogen g…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Hole Transport Enhancing Effects of Polar Solvents on Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(styrene sulfonic acid) for Organic Solar Cells

Jeong Suk Yang、Sang Hoon Oh、Dong Lim Kim 等 5 位作者2012-09-07ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

This study analyzed the properties of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS) thin-films prepared by spin-coating solutions made with the polar solvents methanol, acetone, or N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). A characteristic analysis was carried out for poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Role of Orthophosphate As a Corrosion Inhibitor in Chloraminated Solutions Containing Tetravalent Lead Corrosion Product PbO2

Ding-Quan Ng、Timothy J. Strathmann、Yi-Pin Lin2012-09-07Environmental Science & Technology

Addition of orthophosphate has been commonly employed to suppress lead levels in drinking water. Its detailed mechanism and time required for it to become effective, however, have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the mechanistic role of orthophosphate as a corrosion inhibitor in controlling le…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionWater Treatment and DisinfectionPigment Synthesis and Properties

PBTC as an Antiscalant for Gypsum Precipitation: Interfacial Tension and Activation Energy Estimation

Marina Prisciandaro、Emilia Olivieri、Amedeo Lancia 等 4 位作者2012-09-07Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The aim of this paper is to measure the induction period for gypsum nucleation when 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4- tricarboxylic acid (also PBTC, commercial name Bayhibit) is added to a solution as an additive. A well-assessed laser light scattering technique previously devised for the measurement of induction times has bee…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

An Efficient Thiol‐Ene Chemistry for the Preparation of Amphiphilic PHA‐Based Graft Copolymers

Gaëlle Le Fer、Julien Babinot、Davy‐Louis Versace 等 5 位作者2012-09-07Macromolecular Rapid Communications

We present a straightforward method to prepare amphiphilic graft copolymers consisting of hydrophobic poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) backbone and hydrophilic α-amino-ω-methoxy poly(oxyethylene-co-oxypropylene) (Jeffamine®) units. Poly(3-hydroxyoctanoate)-co-(3-hydroxyundecenoate) (PHOU) was first methanolyzed to obt…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

From an Icosahedron to a Plane: Flattening Dodecaiodo‐dodecaborate by Successive Stripping of Iodine

Pau Farràs、Nina Vankova、Lei Liu Zeonjuk 等 9 位作者2012-09-07Chemistry - A European Journal

It has been shown by electrospray ionization-ion-trap mass spectrometry that B(12)I(12)(2-) converts to an intact B(12) cluster as a result of successive stripping of single iodine radicals or ions. Herein, the structure and stability of all intermediate B(12)I(n)(-) species (n=11 to 1) determined by means of first-pr…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Novel Nanorod Precipitate Formation in Neodymium and Titanium Codoped Bismuth Ferrite

Ian MacLaren、Li Qiu Wang、Bernhard Schaffer 等 10 位作者2012-09-07Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract The discovery of unusual nanorod precipitates in bismuth ferrite doped with Nd and Ti is reported. The atomic structure and chemistry of the nanorods are determined using a combination of high angle annular dark field imaging, electron energy loss spectroscopy, and density functional calculations. It is found…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Stretch-Induced Biodegradation of Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Films for Drug Release

Julien Barthès、Damien Mertz、C Bach 等 8 位作者2012-09-07Langmuir

The design of stimuli-responsive polymer assemblies for the controlled release of bioactive molecules has raised considerable interest these two last decades. Herein, we report the design of mechanically responsive drug-releasing films made of polyelectrolyte multilayers. A layer-by-layer (LbL) reservoir containing bi…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Preparation, Crystal Structure, Electronic Structure, Impedance Spectroscopy, and Raman Spectroscopy of Li3SbS3 and Li3AsS3

Sebastian D. Huber、Christian Preitschaft、Richard Weihrich 等 4 位作者2012-09-07Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Li3SbS3 was synthesized by solid‐state reaction of stoichiometric amounts of Li2S and Sb2S3 in the ratio 3:1. The product is air and moisture sensitive. The crystal structure was determined from single crystals at room temperature. Pale grey Li3SbS3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 (no. 33)…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography