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2,6-Diacylnaphthalene-1,8:4,5-Bis(dicarboximides): Synthesis, Reduction Potentials, and Core Extension

Lauren E. Polander、Laxman Pandey、Alexander S. Romanov 等 9 位作者2012-05-23The Journal of Organic Chemistry

2,6-Diacyl derivatives of naphthalene-1,8:4,5-bis(dicarboximide)s have been synthesized via Stille coupling reactions of the corresponding 2,6-distannyl derivative with acyl halides. Reaction of these diketones with hydrazine gave phthalazino[6,7,8,1-lmna]pyridazino[5,4,3-gh][3,8]phenanthroline-5,11(4H,10H)-dione fuse…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

M–M Bond-Stretching Energy Landscapes for M2(dimen)42+ (M = Rh, Ir; dimen = 1,8-Diisocyanomenthane) Complexes

Bryan M. Hunter、Randy M. Villahermosa、Christopher L. Exstrom 等 6 位作者2012-05-23Inorganic Chemistry

Isomers of Ir(2)(dimen)(4)(2+) (dimen = 1,8-diisocyanomenthane) exhibit different Ir-Ir bond distances in a 2:1 MTHF/EtCN solution (MTHF = 2-methyltetrahydrofuran). Variable-temperature absorption data suggest that the isomer with the shorter Ir-Ir distance is favored at room temperature [K = ∼8; ΔH° = -0.8 kcal/mol;…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexes

Effect of Addition of Al to Single-Crystalline CoFe Electrodes on Nonlocal Spin Signals in Lateral Spin-Valve Devices

Soichiro Oki、S. Yamada、Naoki Hashimoto 等 6 位作者2012-05-23Applied Physics Express

Effect of Addition of Al to Single-Crystalline CoFe Electrodes on Nonlocal Spin Signals in Lateral Spin-Valve Devices, Oki, Soichiro, Yamada, Shinya, Hashimoto, Naoki, Miyao, Masanobu, Kimura, Takashi, Hamaya, Kohei

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Synthesis and Characterization of Soybean-Based Hydrogels with an Intrinsic Activity on Cell Differentiation

S. T. Meikle、Guy Standen、Jonathan P. Salvage 等 7 位作者2012-05-23Tissue Engineering Part A

The successful regeneration of large defects in traumatized and diseased tissues depends on the availability of biodegradable and bioactive biomaterials able to guide the tissue during its repair by offering both a physical support and a control of its biological mechanisms. Recently, a novel class of natural, biodegr…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Origin of the variability of the mechanical properties of silk fibres: 2 The nanomechanics of single silkworm and spider fibres

Philippe Colomban、Hung Manh Dinh2012-05-23Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

The variability in mechanical stress–strain behaviour of various silks obtained from Bombyx mori silkworm and Nephila madagascarensis spider fibres has been studied by high resolution Raman analysis using the Raman shift induced by application of a controlled strain on the νN–H mode as a probe. Silk fibres exhibiting…

Insect and Arachnid Ecology and BehaviorSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Direct Nanomechanical Measurement of an Anchoring Transition in a Nematic Liquid Crystal Subject to Hybrid Anchoring Conditions

Marina Ruths、Bruno Zappone2012-05-23Langmuir

We have used a surface forces apparatus to measure the normal force between two solid curved surfaces confining a film of nematic liquid crystal (5CB, 4'-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl) under hybrid planar-homeotropic anchoring conditions. Upon reduction of the surface separation D, we measured an increasingly repulsive for…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Fabrication of PMN – PZT Transparent Ceramics by Two‐Stage Sintering

Wei Ruan、Guorong Li、Jiangtao Zeng 等 7 位作者2012-05-23Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Highly optically transparent ceramics of (1− x ) Pb ( Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 ) O 3 – x Pb ( Zr 0.53, Ti 0.47 ) O 3 ( PMN – PZT ) were fabricated by a two‐stage sintering method without La‐modification. The ceramics exhibited high optical transparency (64% at 1500 nm) for visible and near infrared wavelength. The ferroelectric…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Thermal and rheological effects of sepiolite in linear low‐density polyethylene/starch blend

Sadullah Mir、Tariq Yasin、Peter J. Halley 等 6 位作者2012-05-23Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Effect of different concentrations of sepiolite on thermal and rheological properties of linear low‐density polyethylene/starch blend was investigated. Vinyl trimethoxy silane was used as compatibilizing and crosslinking agent. The composites were produced by peroxide‐initiated melt mixing technique. Improved…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Generic Delivery of Payload of Nanoparticles Intracellularly via Hybrid Polymer Capsules for Bioimaging Applications

Haider Sami、Auhin Kumar Maparu、Ashok Kumar 等 4 位作者2012-05-23PLoS ONE

Towards the goal of development of a generic nanomaterial delivery system and delivery of the 'as prepared' nanoparticles without 'further surface modification' in a generic way, we have fabricated a hybrid polymer capsule as a delivery vehicle in which nanoparticles are loaded within their cavity. To this end, a gene…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Effect of Thermal Annealing on the Kinetics of Rehydroxylation of Eu3+:La2O3Nanocrystals

María Méndez、Yolanda Cesteros、Lluı́s F. Marsal 等 11 位作者2012-05-23Inorganic Chemistry

Europium-doped lanthanum oxide (5 mol % Eu(3+):La(2)O(3)) was prepared by calcining europium-doped lanthanum hydroxide (5 mol % Eu(3+):La(OH)(3)) previously synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. Interestingly, we observed different emission Eu(3+) signatures depending on the phase of the host (lanthanum oxide o…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Advances at the Frontiers of Photochemical Sciences

Miguel A. Garcı́a-Garibay2012-05-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEEditorialNEXTAdvances at the Frontiers of Photochemical SciencesMiguel A. Garcia-GaribayCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 20, 8289–8292Publication Date (Web):May 23, 2012Publication History Published online23 May 2012Published inissue 23 May 2012https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja301…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Influence of the Shape of Crowding Particles on the Structural Transitions in a Polymer

Alexander Kudlay、Margaret S. Cheung、D. Thirumalai2012-05-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We investigate the structural transitions in a polymer induced by spherical and nonspherical crowding particles over a wide range of conditions. The polymer conformations are specified by the radius of gyration and the quality of the solvent in the absence of crowding particles. In the presence of crowding particles,…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Kenaf‐filled biodegradable composites: rheological and mechanical behaviour

Giada Lo Re、M. Morreale、Roberto Scaffaro 等 4 位作者2012-05-23Polymer International

Abstract Biodegradable polymer composites, typically based on biodegradable polymer matrices and natural‐organic fillers, are gaining rising interest and importance over the last few years. Several natural‐organic fillers can be used but the most widespread so far is wood, in the form of fibres or flour. Alternative c…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Thermoresponsive Assembly of Charged Gold Nanoparticles and Their Reversible Tuning of Plasmon Coupling

Yiding Liu、Xiaogang Han、Le He 等 4 位作者2012-05-23Angewandte Chemie

Geladene kolloidale Goldnanopartikel (AuNPs) können abhängig von der Temperatur in wässriger Lösung aggregieren und deaggregieren und zeigen eine Plasmonenkopplung, die reversibel und thermoresponsiv abgestimmt werden kann. Das reversible Abstimmen geschieht durch die Manipulation der elektrostatischen Wechselwirkung…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Alloy Formation at the Tetrapod Core/Arm Interface

Weiwei Zheng、Zhenxing Wang、Johan van Tol 等 5 位作者2012-05-23Nano Letters

The nature of the interfacial structure between the core and the arms of a tetrapod quantum dot (QD) formed during the heteroepitaxial growth of a ZnS arm onto a CdSe core is not well understood but can be analyzed through the use of high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (HF-EPR) spectroscopy. The spectroscop…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Random Poly(Amino Acid)s Synthesized by Ring Opening Polymerization as Additives in the Biomimetic Mineralization of CaCO3

Vladimir Dmitrović、Gijs J. M. Habraken、Marco M. R. M. Hendrix 等 7 位作者2012-05-23Polymers

Biominerals such as bones, teeth and seashells, very often have advanced material properties and are a source of inspiration for material chemists. As in biological systems acidic proteins play an important role in regulating the formation of CaCO3 biominerals, we employ poly(amino acid)s to mimic the processes involv…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Persistent currents in a graphene ring with armchair edges

Bor-Luen Huang、Ming-Che Chang、Chung‐Yu Mou2012-05-23Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

A graphene nanoribbon with armchair edges is known to have no edge state. However, if the nanoribbon is in the quantum spin Hall state, then there must be helical edge states. By folding a graphene ribbon into a ring and threading it by a magnetic flux, we study the persistent charge and spin currents in the tight-bin…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Altered Cell Mechanics from the Inside: Dispersed Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes Integrate with and Restructure Actin

Brian D. Holt、Hengameh Shams、Travis A. Horst 等 10 位作者2012-05-23Journal of Functional Biomaterials

With a range of desirable mechanical and optical properties, single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are a promising material for nanobiotechnologies. SWCNTs also have potential as biomaterials for modulation of cellular structures. Previously, we showed that highly purified, dispersed SWCNTs grossly alter F-actin insid…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsCellular Mechanics and Interactions

Effect of Fluorine Ions on 2.7 μm Emission in Er3+/Nd3+-Codoped Fluorotellurite Glass

Yanyan Guo、Ming Li、Lili Hu 等 4 位作者2012-05-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The 2.7 μm emission properties of Er(3+)/Nd(3+)-codoped fluorotellurite glasses were investigated in the present work. The thermal stability, refractive index, absorption and transmission spectra, and emission spectra were measured and investigated. The 2.7 μm emission in Er(3+)/Nd(3+)-codoped fluorotellurite glasses…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

High Contrast Superlens Lithography Engineered by Loss Reduction

Hong Liu、Bing Wang、Lin Ke 等 9 位作者2012-05-23Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Although sub‐diffraction‐limit‐resolution optical imaging has been attained via superlenses in the UV regime, the corresponding resist profile in general exhibits a very poor contrast, far below the minimum requirement for photolithography. Here, it is experimentally demonstrated thin flat silver superlenses,…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings