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Test Method for Permeation of Liquids and Gases through Protective Clothing Materials under Conditions of Continuous Contact

F23 Committee2012-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 5.1 This test method is normally used to evaluate flat specimens from finished items of protective clothing and from materials that are candidates for items of protective clothing. 5.1.1 Finished items of protective clothing include

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

DDE-MURR Status Report of Conceptual Design Activities

Nicolas Woolstenhulme、R.B. Nielson、Marius Sprenger 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The Design Demonstration Experiment for the University of Missouri Research Reactor (DDE-MURR) is intended to facilitate Low Enriched Uranium (LEU) conversion of the MURR by demonstrating the performance and fabrication of the LEU fuel element design through an irradiation test in a 200mm channel at the Belgium Reacto…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Simple Computation of the Heat of Formation and Density from Theoretically Predicted Values

Edward F. C. Byrd2012-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract : A novel series of scripts have been written in order to dramatically simplify the computation of the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL)-developed crystalline density and heat of formation prediction tools required for the evaluation of performance properties for notional energetic materials. Previously, ob…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Safety Tests on Irradiated AGR-1 Compacts 3-3-2, 3-2-2, and 6-2-1

John Hunn、USDOE、Robert Morris 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Post-irradiation examination (PIE) is in progress on coated particle fuel compacts from the first Advanced Gas Reactor irradiation experiment (AGR-1). The AGR-1 Post-Irradiation Examination Plan, INL/PLN- 2828/Rev. 1, includes safety testing of the irradiated compacts in the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Core C…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Advanced Test Reactor Core Modeling Update Project Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2012

David Nigg、USDOE、Kevin Steuhm2012-09-01OpenAlex

Legacy computational reactor physics software tools and protocols currently used for support of Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) core fuel management and safety assurance, and to some extent, experiment management, are inconsistent with the state of modern nuclear engineering practice, and are difficult, if not impossible,…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Corrosion of thermally-aged Advanced Gas-Cooled Reactor fuel cladding

Chin Heng Phuah2012-09-01Spiral (Imperial College London)

The microstructure of Advanced Gas-Cooled Reactor (AGR) fuel cladding that underpins its corrosion behaviour has been established, contributing to an understanding of long-term control, monitoring practice and storage decisions for this fuel. AGR fuel cladding specimens sourced from Sellafield Ltd, cut and individuall…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced Power Generation Technologies

Light Water Reactor Sustainability Non-Destrustive Evaluation for Concrete Research and Development Roadmap

USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)、Dwight A Clayton、Michael S Hileman2012-09-01OpenAlex

year. This summer, the MAaD Pathway invited subject matter experts to participate in a series of workshops which developed the basis for the research plan of these DOE R&D NDE activities. This document presents the results of one of these workshops which are the DOE LWRS NDE R&D Roadmap for Reactor Pressure Vessels (R…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesGeophysical Methods and ApplicationsNuclear and radioactivity studies

Nanofabrication of tunable nanowire lasers via electron and ion-beam based techniques

USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)、Qiming Li、USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) 等 14 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

GaN nanowires were created from planar GaN epilayers using a top-down fabrication technique consisting of a dry etch followed by an anisotropic wet etch.The GaN nanowires are m-plane bounded with tightly-controlled dimensions.Single-mode lasing was achieved with GaN nanowire with 130 nm diameter and 5 μm length.Numeri…

Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Reactor Subsystem Simulation for Nuclear Hybrid Energy Systems

J. Doster、USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)、Alan Rominger 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Preliminary system models have been developed by Idaho National Laboratory researchers and are currently being enhanced to assess integrated system performance given multiple sources (e.g., nuclear + wind) and multiple applications (i.e., electricity + process heat). Initial efforts to integrate a Fortran-based simula…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Investigating materials with disordered structures using total neutron scattering

Helen Y. Playford2012-09-01OpenAlex

The structures of a variety of disordered materials were determined using the technique of total neutron scattering. The synthesis of various polymorphs of Ga2O3 and related materials was investigated and the structures of the hitherto uncharacterised polymorphs were examined in detail. The structure of y-Ga2O3 was fo…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsGa2O3 and related materialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Test Method for Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

E37 Committee2012-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 5.1 Differential scanning calorimetry provides a rapid method for the determination of enthalpic changes accompanying first-order transitions of materials. 5.2 This test method is useful for quality control, specification acceptance,

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

[Applications of diatom in river health assessment: a review].

Guochen Li、Lusan Liu、Xing Wang 等 4 位作者2012-09-01PubMed

Diatom, as a kind of autotrophic photosynthetic eukaryotic algae, is an important primary producer in aquatic ecosystem, and can reflect the average status of water environment. As the bio-indicators of the environment, Nitzschia communis, Navicula minuscula, and Gomphonema parvulum can indicate the eutrophication of…

Water Quality and Pollution AssessmentDiatoms and Algae ResearchWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Small-Scale Spray Releases: Orifice Plugging Test Results

Lenna A. Mahoney、USDOE、Phillip Gauglitz 等 6 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

One of the events postulated in the hazard analysis at the Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant (WTP) and other U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) nuclear facilities, is a breach in process piping that produces aerosols with droplet sizes in the respirable range. The current approach for predicting the size and conce…

Particle Dynamics in Fluid FlowsEngineering and Material Science ResearchNuclear and radioactivity studies

Roadmap for Nondestructive Evaluation of Reactor Pressure Vessel Research and Development by the Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program

Cyrus M Smith、USDOE、Randy Nanstad 等 7 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The Department of Energy s (DOE) Light Water Reactor Sustainability (LWRS) Program is a five year effort which works to develop the fundamental scientific basis to understand, predict, and measure changes in materials and systems, structure, and components as they age in environments associated with continued long-ter…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Reduction of underwater sound from continuous and impulsive noise sources using tethered encapsulated bubbles

Kevin M. Lee、Andrew R. McNeese、Mark S. Wochner 等 4 位作者2012-09-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Arrays of encapsulated bubbles have been shown to be very effective in reducing underwater sound radiated from various sources [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131, 3356 (2012); J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131, 3506 (2012) ]. These arrays have been used to treat both sources of noise and to protect a receiving area from external noise. T…

Underwater Vehicles and Communication SystemsUnderwater Acoustics ResearchUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Acoustic supercoupling through a density-near-zero metamaterial channel

Romain Fleury、Caleb F. Sieck、Michael R. Haberman 等 4 位作者2012-09-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Originally demonstrated with electromagnetic waves, supercoupling describes the extraordinary matched transmission, energy squeezing, and anomalous quasistatic tunneling through narrow channels. This behavior is the result of impedance matching achieved when the effective properties within the channel approach zero. F…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAcoustic Wave Phenomena Research

Bio-based thermoset composites from epoxidised linseed oil

Nontipa Supanchaiyamat2012-09-01White Rose eTheses Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)

Bio-based thermoset composites were prepared from epoxidised linseed oil (ELO) using bio-derived crosslinkers. The use of Pripol 1009 (a dimerised fatty acid derived from natural oils and fats) as a crosslinker yielded homogenous transparent films. The inclusion of catalysts, in particular, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DM…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Effect of welding thermal cycles on the heat affected zone microstructure and toughness of multi-pass welded pipeline steels

Ibrahim K. Nuruddin2012-09-01CERES (Cranfield University)

This research is aimed at understanding the effect of thermal cycles on the metallurgical and microstructural characteristics of the heat affected zone of a multi-pass pipeline weld. Continuous Cooling Transformation (CCT) diagrams of the pipeline steel grades studied (X65, X70 and X100) were generated using a thermo…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsEngineering and Environmental StudiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms