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Stokesian Dynamics simulation of Brownian suspensions

Thanh N. Phung、John F. Brady、G. Bossis1996-04-25OpenAlex

The non-equilibrium behaviour of concentrated colloidal dispersions is studied by Stokesian Dynamics, a general molecular-dynamics-like technique for simulating particles suspended in a viscous fluid. The simulations are of a suspension of monodisperse Brownian hard spheres in simple shear flow as a function of the Pé…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid InteractionsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Toward Programmed Molecular Lanthanide Probes and Sensors

Claude Piguet1996-04-24CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry

The peculiar spectroscopic properties of the lanthanide metal ions (4f-block, Lnlll), and particularly Eulll and Tblll, make them suitable for the design of chemical luminescent probes and analytical sensors when Lnlll is introduced into organized molecular architectures possessing controlled and protected coordinatio…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Two Modes of Self-Coordinating Edge-over-Edge Zn(II) Porphyrin Dimerization: A Structural and Spectroscopic Comparison

R.T. Stibrany、Jayasree Vasudevan、Spencer Knapp 等 6 位作者1996-04-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTTwo Modes of Self-Coordinating Edge-over-Edge Zn(II) Porphyrin Dimerization: A Structural and Spectroscopic Comparison†Robert T. Stibrany, Jayasree Vasudevan, Spencer Knapp, Joseph A. Potenza, Tom Emge, and Harvey J. SchugarView Author Information Department of Chemist…

Surface Chemistry and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms

The First Isolation and Characterization of a Palladium−Copper Heterometallic Complex Bearing μ4-Oxo Atom Derived from Molecular Oxygen

Takahiro Hosokawa、M Takano、Shun‐Ichi Murahashi1996-04-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTThe First Isolation and Characterization of a Palladium−Copper Heterometallic Complex Bearing μ4-Oxo Atom Derived from Molecular OxygenTakahiro Hosokawa, Minoru Takano, and Shun-Ichi MurahashiView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering Scien…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Stepwise Syntheses of Bisporphyrins, Bischlorins, and Biscorroles, and of Porphyrin−Chlorin and Porphyrin−Corrole Heterodimers

Roberto Paolesse、Ravindra K. Pandey、Timothy P. Forsyth 等 10 位作者1996-04-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

The stepwise syntheses and characterization of a series of symmetrical and unsymmetrical bisporphyrins, bischlorins, and biscorroles, and of porphyrin−chlorin and porphyrin−corrole dyads possessing ethylene, phenyl, and stilbene linking units are described. The methodology for synthesis of 10-substituted corroles 2 an…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Interactions between Organized, Surface-Confined Monolayers and Vapor-Phase Probe Molecules. 10. Preparation and Properties of Chemically Sensitive Dendrimer Surfaces

Mona Wells、Richard M. Crooks1996-04-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTInteractions between Organized, Surface-Confined Monolayers and Vapor-Phase Probe Molecules. 10. Preparation and Properties of Chemically Sensitive Dendrimer SurfacesMona Wells and Richard M. CrooksView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University C…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Polymer Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells: In Situ Formation of a Light-Emitting p−n Junction

Qibing Pei、Yang Yang、Gang Yu 等 5 位作者1996-04-24OpenAlex

Solid-state polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells have been fabricated using thin films of blends of poly(1,4-phenylenevinylene) and poly(ethylene oxide) complexed with lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate. The cells contain three layers: the polymer film (as the emissive layer) and indium-tin oxide and aluminum f…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic Electronics and Photovoltaics

Quasi-one-dimensional CaF2 islands formed on Si(001) by molecular beam epitaxy

D. Loretto、Frances M. Ross、C. A. Lucas1996-04-22Applied Physics Letters

Quasi-one-dimensional CaF2 islands, 5–10 nm in both width and height and several μm in length, have been grown on Si(001) by molecular beam epitaxy. Using conventional and high resolution transmission electron microscopy we show that the islands grow in two symmetry-equivalent, {011} orientations and are bounded by {1…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesZnO doping and properties

Electron-emission-enhanced diamond nucleation on Si by hot filament chemical vapor deposition

Qijin Chen、Zhangda Lin1996-04-22Applied Physics Letters

Diamond nucleation on mirror-polished Si was enhanced by electron emission using hot filament chemical vapor deposition. The nucleation density was 108 cm−2. The mechanism of diamond nucleation is carefully discussed. It is surmised that it is electron emission that is responsible for the enhancement of the diamond nu…

Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasmaDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Pressure-dependent dynamical and dielectric properties of cubic SiC

K. Karch、F. Bechstedt、P. Pavone 等 4 位作者1996-04-22Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The plane-wave pseudopotential approach to the density-functional theory (DFT) in the local-density approximation (LDA) is used for an ab initio calculation of pressure-dependent structural, lattice-dynamical, and dielectric properties of cubic silicon carbide (3C SiC). Whereas the influence of hydrostatic pressure on…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSilicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies

Low-temperature magnetoresistance and magnetic ordering in

M. R. Lees、J. Barratt、G. Balakrishnan 等 5 位作者1996-04-22Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

In zero field, shows thermally activated behaviour for all values of x. For charge ordering occurs at 250 K, with long-range antiferromagnetic ordering at lower temperatures. For a range of compositions a first-order magnetic-field-induced insulator - metal transition produces changes in resistivity of up to 12 orders…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Pulsed anodic etching: An effective method of preparing light-emitting porous silicon

X. Y. Hou、Honglei Fan、Lei Xu 等 7 位作者1996-04-22Applied Physics Letters

A pulsed anodic etching method is developed to prepare light-emitting porous silicon. Under the same equivalent etching condition, pulsed etching can yield a more uniform porous silicon film with stronger photoluminescence intensity than the film prepared by ordinary dc etching. The atomic force microscopic observatio…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Optical bistability of small heterogeneous clusters

R. Neuendorf、Michael Quinten、Uwe Kreibig1996-04-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

We report about the observation of intrinsic optical bistability of nanometer-size spherical CdS particles coated with silver. The particles were chemically prepared as isolated CdS clusters in aqueous suspensions and coated with silver by chemical reduction from added AgNO3. They exhibit intrinsic optical bistability…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Crystallization and preliminary X‐ray analysis of the 9 kDa protein of the mouse signal recognition particle and the selenomethionyl‐SRP9

Sylvie Doublié、U. Kapp、Anders Åberg 等 6 位作者1996-04-22FEBS Letters

Two different crystal forms of the 9 kDa protein of the signal recognition particle (SRP9) have been prepared by the hanging drop vapor diffusion technique using 28% (w/v) PEG8000 or 28% saturated ammonium sulphate as precipitant. The crystals are hexagonal bipyramids with average dimensions of 0.2 X 0.1 X 0.1 mm(3) a…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Conductivity studies of polyaniline doped with CSA

E.R. Holland、S.J. Pomfret、P.N. Adams 等 4 位作者1996-04-22Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Polyaniline films prepared via the camphorsulphonic acid (CSA)m-cresol solution processing route have been synthesized with doping levels in the range of 10 - 90%. The electrical conductivity of these films has been measured as a function of temperature between 10 and 300 K. At a doping level of 30% the onset of metal…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Optical absorption spectra and geometric effects in higher fullerenes

Kikuo Harigaya1996-04-22arXiv

The optical excitations in $\rug$ and higher fullerenes, including isomers of C$_{76}$, C$_{78}$, and C$_{84}$, are theoretically investigated. We use a tight binding model with long-range Coulomb interactions, treated by the Hartree-Fock and configuration-interaction methods. We find that the optical excitations in t…

chem-phcond-matmtrl-th

Charge transfer excitons in optical absorption spectra of C60-dimers and polymers

Kikuo Harigaya1996-04-22arXiv

Charge-transfer (CT) exciton effects are investigated for the optical absorption spectra of crosslinked C60 systems by using the intermediate exciton theory. We consider the C60-dimers, and the two (and three) molecule systems of the C60-polymers. We use a tight-binding model with long-range Coulomb interactions among…

chem-phcond-matmtrl-th

Competing Instabilities and Metastable States in(Nd,Sm)1/2Sr1/2MnO3

Y. Tokura、H. Kuwahara、Yutaka Moritomo 等 5 位作者1996-04-22OpenAlex

Competition between the ferromagnetic double-exchange interaction and the antiferromagnetic charge-ordering instability gives rise to thermally as well as magnetic field (H) induced insulator-metal transitions in distorted perovskites $({\mathrm{Nd}}_{1\ensuremath{-}y}{\mathrm{Sm}}_{y}{)}_{1/2}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{1/2}{\mat…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Thermodynamic and Electron Diffraction Signatures of Charge and Spin Ordering inLa1−xCaxMnO3

A. P. Ramirez、P. Schiffer、S-W. Cheong 等 9 位作者1996-04-22OpenAlex

The large-magnetoresistance compounds ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ have been studied using specific heat, sound velocity $(v)$, and electron diffraction. For $0.63\ensuremath{\le}x\ensuremath{\le}0.67$ charge ordering is observed at 260 K and accompanied by a dramatic $(>10%…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Transparent zinc oxide films prepared by electrochemical reaction

Masanobu Izaki、Takashi Omi1996-04-22OpenAlex

Transparent zinc oxide (ZnO) films has been cathodically deposited on conductive glasses from a simple aqueous zinc nitrate electrolyte kept at 335 K. ZnO films prepared had a wurtzite structure and exhibited an optical band gap energy of 3.3 eV which is characteristic of ZnO. A 2-μm-thick ZnO film with an optical tra…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors