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A Solar Cell Based on a Hybrid Film of P3HT and Magic Cubic-Like PbS

Peng Wang、An Mei Wang、Zhen Hua Zhang 等 8 位作者2012-09-01Advanced materials research

Lead sulfide (PbS) magic cubes were prepared by a simple hydrothermal method without any organic solvent. The product was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and absorption spectrum. A solar cell, with a structure of Al/P3HT:PbS/PEDOT:PSS/ITO/Glass, was made. By a spin coating…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsConducting polymers and applications

The difference between oxygen and sulfur adsorption on the InSb (110) surface

Y. Zhang、Yan Huang、Xiaofang Chen 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper, we compared the difference between oxygen and sulfur adsorption on the InSb (110) surface by using first-principle calculations. The theoretical calculation results have demonstrated the advantages of sulfur adsorption, which provides a reasonable way for explaining the reason of selecting sulfur passiv…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

CHESS 2012 Users' Meeting

Rong Huang、Detlef‐M. Smilgies、Zhongwu Wang 等 5 位作者2012-09-01Synchrotron Radiation News

The 2012 Users' Meeting of the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) convened June 5–6 at Cornell University, Ithaca, NY. CHESS director Sol Gruner opened the meeting welcoming 144 participants with updates on funding, projects, and accomplishments in X-ray research as well as X-ray and accelerator physicist…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

The physicochemical bases of calcium carbonate formation in modeling system CaCl2 + NaHCO3 + NH4OH

Н. В. Маланова、V. I. Kosintcev、Alexander I. Sechin2012-09-01OpenAlex

In the presence of water ammonia solution the calcium bicarbonate converts into insoluble calcium carbonate. Linearly independent chemical reactions of calcium carbonate formation with application of ammoniac solution were defined by the Gram matrix. As a result of the thermodynamic analysis the probability of calcium…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionFood Industry and Aquatic BiologyFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Synthesization of carbon nanotubes using single stage thermal CVD method

M. Maryam、A. B. Suriani、M.S. Shamsudin 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

This paper will report on the synthesization of varieties of nanostructured carbon nanotubes such as bundles of vertically alligned CNTs (VACNTs), spaghetti-like CNTs and spiral-like structure of CNTs (SCNTs) which are potentially useful in various application. Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were produced from pa…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Novel polarization splitting through asymmetric plasmonic-dielectric coupling

Linfei Gao、Feifei Hu、Zhiping Zhou2012-09-01OpenAlex

A novel polarization splitting is proposed through plasmonic-dielectric coupling with ultrashort coupling length. Extinction ratios of 20.8 dB and 17.0 dB for TE and TM polarizations are achieved at a coupling length of 4.13 μm.

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Low-contrast top gratings in high-contrast SOI waveguides for integrated holographic filters

Marie Verbist、Dries Van Thourhout、Wim Bogaerts2012-09-01OpenAlex

We design integrated holographic filters with any transfer function by weakly modulating the top cladding of SOI waveguides. Our calculations are confirmed by full-vectorial simulations. Grating are fabricated with focused ion beam.

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Adaptive Wavelet de-noising method based on segmented processing technology for PD location

Zhang Tianchen、Yue Hu、Yong Qian 等 7 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

It is possible to carry out PD location using the time difference of PD pulses received by a UHF antenna array. In practical applications, the electromagnetic interference within the substation will pollute these received signals and make it difficult to calculate the time difference of the PD pulses, which, thus, red…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaImage and Signal Denoising MethodsGeophysical Methods and Applications

Experiment research of moving electrode impact on discharge parameters in narrow gap ESD

Fangming Ruan、Yang Meng、Yanjun You 等 6 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Experiment with electrostatic discharge(ESD) generator was implemented in two situations of gap state. All discussion in previous literatures on approach speed effect in electrostatic discharge is really the combination of contact mode discharge and air mode discharge because of final collision of electrode with the t…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

A practical directional third harmonic hybrid active filter for medium voltage utility applications

Jorge E. Hernández、Rajendra Prasad Kandula、Frank Lambert 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

An increased level of harmonics due to the proliferation of single-phase non-linear loads is raising serious concerns among utilities. Historically, passive filters have been proposed to reduce harmonics in MV utility applications. However, due to their limitations utilities are turning their attention to alternative…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

High voltage low Ron in-situ SiN/Al0.35GaN0.65/GaN-on-Si power HEMTs operation up to 300°C

A. Fontserè、Amador Pérez‐Tomás、Philippe Godignon 等 6 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

This paper reports some aspects of major practical interest now that GaN HEMTs are in the onset of commercialization for high voltage applications (VB>; 300 V). The device reproducibility of 900 V-class MIS-HEMTs with a thin in-situ grown Si3N4gate insulator is investigated by means of wafer mapping and high-T stress.…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesGa2O3 and related materials

Impact of the inclusion of hydrotalcite on the morphological and electrical characteristics of an epoxy-based CNT nanocomposite

Biagio De Vivo、Patrizia Lamberti、Giovanni Spinelli 等 9 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The experimental results concerning the correlation between morphological and electrical characteristics of a MWCNT/epoxy based composites are presented. The impact of a nanoclay filler is investigated on the DC conductivity of a matrix loaded with different concentrations of MWCNT in order to evaluate the improvement…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

A study of catalyst-based ZnO nanowires growth by PECVD

Muhammad Aniq Shazni Mohammad Haniff、Khairul Anuar Abd Wahid、Wai Yee Lee 等 6 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

This paper analyzed the effects of the temperature and plasma on the nucleation and growth of the zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires. Uniformly distributed ZnO nanowires were successfully synthesized through plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) on silicon (100) substrate under different thickness of gold (Au) as…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Wie der Mittelstand die neue Chemikalienverordnung umsetzt

R. Herpich2012-09-01Nachrichten aus der Chemie

Abstract Unterschiedliche Fristen zur Neueinstufung und Kennzeichnung für Stoffe und Gemische bedeuten für Unternehmen mit hoher Produktvielfalt und komplexen Kundenstrukturen viel Mehrarbeit. Dabei ist wichtig, die Umstellungen sowohl intern als auch extern frühzeitig zu kommunizieren. Dann wissen Mitarbeiter wie Kun…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAgricultural safety and regulationsChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Phosphorus Vandium Heteropolyacid Sodium

Hai Xing Liu、Jingzhong Xiao、Jing Wang 等 6 位作者2012-09-01Advanced materials research

phosphorus vandium heteropolyacid sodium, H78N12NaO116P2V30, is prepared by the hydrothermal method. Cubic, Fm-3m. a =b = c = 20.022(2) Å α=β=γ= 90. V=10680.0(17) Å3. Z=4. R1 =0.0388, wR2 =0.1200. T=298(2) K. The V atoms are linked with O atom bridge. The molecular structure is stabilized by the O-H...O and O-H...N in…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Neutron diffraction studies of the magnetic properties of Pr0.5Sr0.5Co1 − x Mn x O3 solid solutions

В. Сиколенко、В. В. Ефимов、I. O. Troyanchuk 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

The crystal structure and magnetic properties of a system of Pr0.5Sr0.5Co1 − x Mn x O3 solid solutions were studied by neutron diffraction and magnetization measurements. It is shown that, at a low manganese concentration, the structure can be described by the I/2a monoclinic space group; with increasing substitution…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Effects of electrode coating composition on deposition efficiency and power consumption

Meng Gongge、Jijun Chu、Jing Zhang2012-09-01OpenAlex

A new electrode coating slag system CaO-CaF2-BaO-TiO2-SiO2has been designed on the base of existing basic slag system. In view of uniform design method and computer program, the experiments were arranged. Nine to eleven coating composition were taken as independent variables (X1~ X11) which were divided into five leve…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Die göttliche Zahl Φ und der Goldene Schnitt

C. Rolfs2012-09-01Physik in unserer Zeit

Abstract Es gibt eine berühmte Zahlenfolge, die Fibonacci‐Reihe, bei der jedes Glied der Reihe aus der Summe der beiden vorangehenden Glieder gebildet wird. Die Zahlenreihe ist aber auch deshalb bemerkenswert, weil die Division der jeweiligen Glieder erstaunlicherweise stets sehr eng um den Wert 1,62 streut, ja mit au…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Ultrathin Tin‐Doped Zinc Oxide Nanowires (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 27/2012)

Yizheng Jin、Qing Yi、Limin Zhou 等 8 位作者2012-09-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The cover picture shows the synthesis of ultrathin tin-doped zinc oxide nanowires by employing an aminolysis approach. The molecular mechanism of the reactions was identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. This finding suggests that the introduction of group IV dopants may serve as an effective str…

ZnO doping and properties

Metal-polymer nano-sized composites and their properties

S.M. Lebedev、O.S. Gefle2012-09-01OpenAlex

The main electrical, thermal and morphological properties of polymeric nano-sized composites of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) modified by nanoparticles of Ni have been studied. Properties of nanocomposites can be improved at the optimal filler content compared to those for pure PVDF. For example, the beginning meltin…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation