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A Particle Tracking Velocimetric Study of Stress Relaxation Behavior of Entangled Polystyrene Solutions after Stepwise Shear

Gengxin Liu、Shi‐Qing Wang2012-08-07Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTA Particle Tracking Velocimetric Study of Stress Relaxation Behavior of Entangled Polystyrene Solutions after Stepwise ShearGengxin Liu and Shi-Qing Wang*View Author Information Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325*E-mail: [email protected]Cite…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Dependence of plasma treatment of ITO electrode films on electrical and optical properties of polymer light‐emitting diodes

Seung Ho Kim、Seung Jun Baek、Young Chul Chang 等 4 位作者2012-08-07physica status solidi (a)

Abstract Polymer light‐emitting diodes (PLEDs) having indium tin oxide (ITO)/PEDOT:PSS [poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene)‐polystyrene sulfonate]/PVK [poly‐vinylcarbazole]:PFO‐poss [poly(9,9‐dioctylfluorene) end capped by polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane]/TPBI [2,2',2”‐(1,3,5‐benzinetriyl)‐tris(1‐phenyl‐1‐H‐benzimid…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsZnO doping and propertiesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

Deposition of Copper Films with Surface-Activating Agents

Jeffery S. Thompson、Lei Zhang、John P. Wyre 等 5 位作者2012-08-07Organometallics

The low-temperature deposition of clean, conformal copper film by a vapor phase process using Cu(I) β-diketimine complex 1 is described. The process is similar to the digital CVD process described earlier with the related Cu(I) complex 2 in requiring pulse-and-purge cycles of reagents. However, here a surface-activati…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

Mid-IR volumetric Bragg grating based on LiF color center crystal

Dmitry Martyshkin、А. В. Федоров、Anitha Arumugam 等 6 位作者2012-08-07Optical Materials Express

We have demonstrated volumetric Bragg gratings (VBGs) for mid-IR spectral range based on LiF color center (LiF:CC) crystals. γ-irradiated LiF:CC crystals feature strong absorption bands in the visible and near-IR spectral range, where selective color center photo-bleaching allows for the LiF refractive index modificat…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Long‐time behavior of non‐galvanized and galvanized steels for geotechnical stabilization applications

Ulf Nürnberger2012-08-07Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The contribution is dedicated to the durability of geotechnical stabilization applications. The long‐term corrosion behavior of unprotected and galvanized thread‐bars for micro‐piles and nails in different soils is described. The bars in the ground are embedded in an up to 20 mm thick cement mortar, which may…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityGeotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures

Tethering of Dinuclear Complexes to SBA‐15 and Their Application in CO2 Hydrogenation

Grace G. Morgan、Kevin Fennell、M. Jhansi L. Kishore 等 4 位作者2012-08-07ChemCatChem

Abstract Two bimetallic cryptates (containing Cu and Co), which have previously been shown to react with and activate atmospheric CO2, were tethered to modified mesoporous SiO2 and their activities in promoting the CO2+H2 reaction has been analysed. The cryptates were tethered to C3H6Cl‐modified SBA‐15 through a cond…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Dependence of GFA and Crystallization Behaviors of Al86Ni9La5 Metallic Glass on Its Original Liquid State

Zhizhi Wang、Fang‐Qiu Zu、Zhang Zhang 等 6 位作者2012-08-07Advanced Engineering Materials

Abstract During the heating process the temperature‐induced liquid–liquid structure transition (LLST) of Al86Ni9La5 melt from 1320 to 1490 K was identified by both electrical resistivity and differential thermal analysis measurement. The effects of liquid structural change on the crystallization behavior and glass for…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Hyperfine Coupling Constants of β‐Phosphorylated Nitroxides: A Tool to Probe the Cybotactic Effect by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance

Gérard Audran、Paul Brémond、Sylvain R. A. Marque 等 4 位作者2012-08-07ChemPhysChem

Nitrogen hyperfine coupling constants (hcc) a(N) of nitroxides measured by electron paramagnetic resonance are used to probe the cybotactic effect of solvents. A few articles (Janzen et al., Can. J. Chem. in 1982 for a(Hβ) and Deng et al., J. Fluorine Chem. in 2002, both for a(Hβ) and a(Fβ)) dealt with the cybotactic…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Synthesis, characterisation and catalytic activity of gold and silver nanoparticles in the bio-sensor application

P. Venkatesan、J. Santhanalakshmi2012-08-07Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

Most of the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) bio-sensors developed till date are based on enzymes and proteins causing them to have a limited lifetime. Moreover, complex procedures are followed for sensor fabrication. Therefore, an inorganic material-based sensor, with a simple design and longer shelf life is highly desirable…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Re-designed N-terminus enhances expression, solubility and crystallizability of mitochondrial protein

Agnès Gaudry、Bernard Lorber、Anne Neuenfeldt 等 6 位作者2012-08-07Protein Engineering Design and Selection

Mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are key enzymes in translation. They are encoded by the nuclear genome, synthesized as precursors in the cytosol and imported. Most are matured by cleavage of their N-terminal targeting sequence. The poor expression of mature proteins in prokaryotic systems, along with their lo…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

An Approach to Nanobioparticles – Synthesis and Characterization of Fulleropeptides

Mira S. Bjelaković、Nina Todorović、Dragana R. Milić2012-08-07European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract Two sets of new peptides incorporating fulleropyrrolidine units – Fp‐GABAn‐Glym‐OtBu – have been designed, synthesized and completely characterized. In the first series the chain contained only GABA (γ‐aminobutyric) residues, whereas in the second one glycine moieties were also inserted as well as GABA. Most…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Assembly-History Dynamics of a Pitcher-Plant Protozoan Community in Experimental Microcosms

Kohmei Kadowaki、Brian D. Inouye、Thomas E. Miller2012-08-07PLoS ONE

BACKGROUND: History drives community assembly through differences both in density (density effects) and in the sequence in which species arrive (sequence effects). Density effects arise from predictable population dynamics, which are free of history, but sequence effects are due to a density-free mechanism, arising so…

Protist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae ResearchMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Greener manufacturing: Superplastic-like forming

Jun Liu、Ming-Jen Tan、Anders E. W. Jarfors 等 6 位作者2012-08-07Journal of Physics Conference Series

Conventional superplastic forming (SPF) is normally conducted at a slow forming rate (10 −3 s −1 or slower) and high temperatures (typically 773 K or higher for aluminum alloys), which is not attractive for wider applications. Recently, SPF has revived as an attractive process in the automotive and aerospace industrie…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Effect of Fe and partial pressure of oxygen on the formation and phase transformation behavior of Al2O3 scale

Shigenari Hayashi、Yuto Takada、Isao Saeki 等 8 位作者2012-08-07Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The effect of oxygen partial pressure on the phase transformation of Al2O3 scale on various Fe–Al alloys with and without very thin (∼100 nm) Fe coating was investigated. Fe‐coating on Fe–Al alloys can effectively suppress metastable Al2O3 formation, but little effect was observed when the samples were oxidiz…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Electrochemical bulk synthesis of Fe3O4 and α‐Fe2O3 nanoparticles and its ZnCoαFe2O3 composite thin films for corrosion protection

K. G. Chandrappa、T. V. Venkatesha2012-08-07Materials and Corrosion

Nanocrystalline Fe3O4 and α‐Fe2O3 particles were successfully synthesized by hybrid electrochemical‐thermal method. The as‐prepared compound was calcined for an hour at different temperature. The crystallite size, morphology, and chemical state of the synthesized powders were characterized by powder XRD, TG‐DTA, XPS,…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

An Air‐Stable Low‐Bandgap n‐Type Organic Polymer Semiconductor Exhibiting Selective Solubility in Perfluorinated Solvents

Youhei Takeda、Trisha L. Andrew、Jose M. Lobez 等 5 位作者2012-08-07Angewandte Chemie

Ein n-dotierter polymerer Halbleiter, Poly(2,3-bis(perfluorohexyl)thieno[3,4-b]pyrazin), wurde durch Pd-katalysierte Polykondensation in einem mehrphasigen Lösungsmittelsystem synthetisiert. Dies ist das erste Beispiel für einen n-dotieren polymeren Halbleiter, der ausschließlich in fluorierten Lösungsmitteln löslich…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Solidification observations and sliding wear behavior of cast TiC particulate-reinforced AlMgSi matrix composites

H. Mavros、AE Karantzalis、A. Lekatou2012-08-07Journal of Composite Materials

Al7Mg5Si-based TiC reinforced composites have been produced by casting methods. The microstructures of the monolithic alloy and the composite materials are explained in terms of solidification phenomena. The TiC presence significantly alters the matrix microstructure both by causing extensive grain refinement and by a…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

The effect of atmospheric pollution on materials damage

S. Syed2012-08-07Materials and Corrosion

Abstract According to ASTM G50‐76, materials have been exposed to atmospheres of Saudi Arabia. Environmental factors such as temperature, relative humidity and deposition rates of pollutants (Cl− and SO2) were investigated. X‐ray diffraction was used for characterization. Corrosion rates were determined by weight loss…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

Single and binary adsorption of proteins on ion‐exchange adsorbent: The effectiveness of isothermal models

Juan Liang、Georg Fieg、Qinghong Shi 等 4 位作者2012-08-07Journal of Separation Science

Simultaneous and sequential adsorption equilibria of single and binary adsorption of bovine serum albumin and bovine hemoglobin on Q Sepharose FF were investigated in different buffer constituents and initial conditions. The results in simultaneous adsorption showed that both proteins underwent competitive adsorption…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stability

ns−Tc Correlations in Granular Superconductors

Y. Imry、Myron Strongin、C. C. Homes2012-08-07Physical Review Letters

Following a short discussion of the granular model for an inhomogeneous superconductor, we review the Uemura and Homes correlations and show how both follow in two limits of a simple granular superconductor model. Definite expressions are given for the almost universal coefficients appearing in these relationships in…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron-based superconductors research