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A Numerical Investigation Into Ultimate Strength and Buckling Behavior of Locally Corroded Steel Tubular Members

Mohammad Reza Khedmati、Masoud H. Nazari、Amir Foad Khalaj2012-07-01OpenAlex

In this paper an investigation is presented based on numerical modeling of locally corroded tubular members. A parametric finite element approach was used in order to simulate behavior of damaged members under axial compressive loads. The results were then examined against an available experimental test. Validated mod…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionStructural Load-Bearing AnalysisStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

Using Light to Covalently Immobilize and Pattern Nanoparticles onto Surfaces

Ellane J. Park、Tina Wagenaar、Siyan Zhang 等 7 位作者2012-07-01Langmuir

There is considerable current interest in developing methods to integrate nanoparticles into optical, electronic, and biological systems due to their unique size-dependent properties and controllable shape. We report herein a versatile new approach for covalent immobilization of nanoparticles onto substrates modified…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Thermosensitive Liposomes in Cancer Therapy

Jonathan P. May、Shyh‐Dar Li2012-07-01Recent Patents on Biomedical Engineering

Thermosensitive liposomes have been a popular area of investigation for several years leading to a plentitude of scientific literature and several patents. The majority of formulations are still in the early stage of development and preclinical testing, although one formulation, ThermoDox®, is significantly more advan…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Design and producing of fine-group cross section library HENDL3.0/FG for subcritical system

Jun Zou、Qin Zeng、D. Xu 等 4 位作者2012-07-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

To improve the accuracy of the neutron analyses for subcritical system with thermal fission blanket, a coupled neutron and photon (315 n + 42{gamma}) fine-group cross section library HENDL3.0/FG based on ENDF/B-VII, JEFF3.1 and JENDL3.3 was produced by FDS team. In order to test the availability and reliability of the…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Modeling prismatic HTGRs with U.S. N.R.C advanced gas reactor evaluator (AGREE)

Volkan Şeker、Timothy J. Drzewiecki、Thomas Downar 等 4 位作者2012-07-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

A core fluids and heat transfer model has been developed for the prismatic high temperature gas reactor in support of the US NRC Next Generation Nuclear Plant (NGNP) evaluation model. The core fluids modeling relies on a subchannel approach in which the primary coolant flow path through the core region and vertical in…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

A high-fidelity Monte Carlo evaluation of CANDU-6 safety parameters

Y. Kim、Donny Hartanto2012-07-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

Important safety parameters such as the fuel temperature coefficient (FTC) and the power coefficient of reactivity (PCR) of the CANDU-6 (CANada Deuterium Uranium) reactor have been evaluated by using a modified MCNPX code. For accurate analysis of the parameters, the DBRC (Doppler Broadening Rejection Correction) sche…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

Development of HELIOS/CAPP code system for the analysis of block type VHTR cores

H. C. Lee、Taeyoung Han、Chang Keun Jo 等 4 位作者2012-07-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

In this paper, the HELIOS/CAPP code system developed for the analysis of block type VHTR cores is presented and verified against several VHTR core configurations. Verification results shows that HELIOS code predicts less negative MTC and RTC than McCARD code does and thus HELIOS code overestimates the multiplication f…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Phase Sensitive Behavior and Optical Properties of Cu0.45Mn0.55O2 Nanoparticles

Qurat Ul Ain Javed、Feng Ping Wang、M. Yasir Rafique 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

In this work, we have reported a facile approach to fabricate the new Cu0.45Mn0.55O2 nanoparticles with novel properties. The detailed characteristic of the nanoparticles have been performed by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis, transmission electron mi…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Comparison of Electrochemical Performance of LiNi0.7Co0.15Mn0.15O2 with Different Surface Composition

Lei Wang、Jian Gang Li、Na Chi 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

The high-capacity cathode materials with the same average composition of Li[Ni0.7Co0.15Mn0.15]O2 but with three different surface composition were prepared. The structural and electrochemical properties of the materials were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), charge–discharge te…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Optimizing the Organic/Inorganic Barrier Structure for Flexible Plastic Substrate Encapsulation

Yi-Chiuan Lin、Quoc-Khoa Le、Li-Wei Lai 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Open Journal Systems (Taiwan Association of Engineering and Technology Innovation)

A multilayered barrier structure stacked with organosilicon and silicon oxide (SiOx) films consecutively \nprepared using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) was developed to encapsulate flexible plastic \nsubstrate. The evolution on the residual internal stress, structural quality of the organosilicon/S…

Thin-Film Transistor Technologies3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Effect of glycine concentration on the properties of LaCoO 3 perovskite prepared by the glycine-nitrate process

Rajender R. Kondakindi2012-07-01OpenAlex

for reducibility of Co n+ . XRD reflections show the presence of impurities in the as-prepared samples while only rhombohedral phase could be identified in the samples after calcination at 700 °C. For all the glycine-to-nitrate ratios tested, the particle size estimated from XRD data ranges from 58-69 nm, which are sy…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Experimental measurement of coherent to incoherent cross-section ratio of el ements in the range 6 Z 82 for 59.54 keV gamma photons

Mohinder Singh、Amandeep Sharma、Bhajan Singh 等 4 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

The coherent (Rayleigh) to incoherent (Compton) scattering cross-section ratio of elements in the range 6 � Z � 82 for 59.54 keV gamma photons,have been measured. An HPGe gamma detector, placed at 90° to the incident beam, detects gamma photons scattered from the target under investigation. The intensity ratio of Rayl…

Radiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Nonlinear Analysis of a Flexible Beam Actuated by a Couple of Active SMA Wire Actuators

Hassan Sayyaadi2012-07-01International Journal of Engineering

There are two different ways of using SMA wires as actuators for shape control of flexible structures; which can be either embedded within the composite laminate or externally attached to the structure. Since the actuator can be placed at different offset distances from the beam, external actuators produce more bendin…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsDielectric materials and actuators

Magnetoelectric properties of 0.2CoFe2O4-0.8BaTiO3 composite prepared by organic method

Morad Etier、Yaling Gao、Vladimir V. Shvartsman 等 6 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

We have successfully synthesized CoFe2O4/BaTiO3composite nanoparticles with core-shell structure using a new organosol crystallization method. The weight fraction of the ferroelectric and the ferrimagnetic phase was 80% and 20%, respectively. The nanopowders were sintered to form a ceramic composite. The ceramics exhi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

A regression algorithm for transformer fault detection

Preethi Rondla、Milad Falahi、Wei Zhan 等 4 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

A transformer's failure can lead to disruption in power, decrease in system reliability and monetary loss to the utility and distribution companies. Fault detection of transformers is a critical step for improving the reliability of distribution systems. Regular maintenance checks can detect most of faulty conditions,…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

The Reference Signal of Geomagnetic Field for MMM Expert Systems

Mirosław Witoś2012-07-01Key engineering materials

The first step of a methodological approach to the validation of the metal magnetic memory (MMM) method in non-destructive testing (NDT) applications and in systems used for the diagnosis of early stages of material fatigue in mechanical constructions (structural health monitoring, SHM, and prognosis health management…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Effects of iron-core topology on inrush currents in three-phase multi-leg power transformers

Paul Moses、Mohammad A. S. Masoum、Moayed Moghbel2012-07-01OpenAlex

This paper investigates the inrush currents of three-phase (a)symmetric multi-leg transformer cores considering magnetic core structure (e.g., three-leg vs. five-leg) and switching effects (e.g., recloser operating). The electromagnetic steady-state and transient behavior of three-phase transformers significantly diff…

Power Quality and HarmonicsPower Systems Fault DetectionMagnetic Properties and Applications

A New Approach to High-Power Pulsed Glow Plasma Generation: Shunting Glow Plasma

Koichi Takaki、Hisato Ogiso、Shizuka Nakano 等 4 位作者2012-07-01IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Shunting discharge plasmas are metal plasmas that can be generated around a conductive rod at a reduced pressure on the order of 0.1-100 Pa. Even at atmospheric pressure, a plasma can be generated because the rod is heated to emit metal vapor so as to generate gas breakdown around the rod. When the temporally increasi…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

8-O-4'-Neolignans from flower buds of Magnolia fargesii and their biological activities

Xuemei Gao、Yanqiong Shen、Liying Yang 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

Three new 8-O-4'-neolignans, fargesiphenols A-C, together with six known neolignans, were isolated from the flower buds of Magnolia fargesii. The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including extensive 1D and 2D-NMR techniques. Compounds were also tested for their anti-HIV-1 activities and cytotoxicit…

Plant-derived Lignans Synthesis and BioactivityPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsMagnolia and Illicium research

Dimensional dependences of the interfacial tension at a solid—liquid interface and the melting temperature of metal nanoparticles

М. А. Шебзухова、А. А. Шебзухов2012-07-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

New coordinating relationships are obtained for the dimensional dependences of melting temperature T(r) and interfacial tension σ SL (r) of a solid spherical nanoparticle at the boundary with its own melt. The Thomson formula for T(r) and the Tolman formula for σ SL (r) follow from the expressions obtained at large ra…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions