Materials Literature
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Abstract A 1D double‐chain assembly based on the monosubstituted Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) with pendant ligands and of formula {[Ag 2 (bppy) 3 ][Ag(bppy) 2 ][Ag(bppy)] 2 PW 11 Co(bppy)O 39 }·2H 2 O ( 1 ) [bppy = 5‐(4‐bromophenyl)‐2‐(4‐pyridinyl)pyridine] has been synthesised and characterised. The crystals of 1 bel…
A new ferromagnetic nickel(II) hexameric structure based on the versatile N,O3-ligand 2,2',2"-nitrilotribenzoic acid has been prepared and characterised by X-ray crystallography and magnetic measurements; the compound represents a rare example of a nickel cluster with a dicubane-like core having only oxygen bridges.
Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
The doping induced insulator-metal transition in ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{x}\mathrm{Ti}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ is studied using the ab initio local density approximation (LDA) and DMFT method. Combining the LDA bandstructure for the actual, distorted structure found recently with multiorbital DMFT to…
Abstract Summary: Nanocomposite materials were obtained by blending multi‐wall carbon nanotubes (CN), obtained by acetylene catalytic chemical vapour deposition (CVD) on Co/Fe‐modified NaY zeolite, with syndiotactic poly(propylene) (sPP). The nanotubes, well dispersed in the polymer matrix, favour the crystallization…
Water quality is commonly reported with respect to the minerals that comprise the total dissolved solids, often together with COD, BOD, pH and other components. For ease of use by consumers, the quality parameters are mostly related to usage, i.e. water quality for domestic use, livestock or irrigation, etc. When diat…
Abstract Summary: The size and concentration of free‐volume holes of two kinds of montmorillonite (MMT)/styrene‐butadiene rubber (SBR) nanocomposites were investigated by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS). Strong interfacial interaction caused an apparent reduction of the free‐volume fraction of rubbe…
An "X-shaped" two-dimensional electrooptic (EO) chromophore with extended orthogonal conjugation was designed and synthesized. Self-assembled thin films of this chromophore were fabricated via layer-by-layer chemisorptive siloxane-based self-assembly. The films exhibit a dramatically blue-shifted optical maximum (325…
A series of titania−silica xerogels was prepared using nonhydrolytic sol−gel routes. The parameters explored were the nature of the oxygen donors (alkoxides or diisopropyl ether), the amount of liquid phase in the gel, the titanium content, the reaction time, and the reaction temperature. The samples were characterize…
A new bifunctional octa-coordinating ligand containing an aminobenzyl moiety, DO3APABn (H4DO3APABn = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-4,7,10-triacetic-1-{methyl[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]phosphinic acid}), has been synthesized. Its lanthanide(III) complexes contain one water molecule in the first coordination sphere. The hi…
Polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules of two different sizes consisting of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and poly(styrenesulfonate) assembled on melamine formaldehyde cores were investigated by means of scanning (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), and scanni…
Further studies of the hydrophobic force in foam films were carried out, including the effect of added inorganic electrolyte. We used a thin film balance of Scheludko-Exerowa type to obtain the disjoining pressure isotherms of the foam films stabilized by 10(-4) M sodium dodecyl sulfate in varying concentrations of so…
We describe the synthesis of quantum-dot (QD) doped silica microspheres and a method by which it is possible to fine-tune the position of the whispering gallery modes (WGMs) produced by the fluorescence emission of CdSe@ZnS doped silica microspheres (5.06 mum in diameter). The method is based on small perturbations to…
Abstract Calcium carbonate polymorphism is one of the most challenging problems in biomineralization. Calcium carbonate exists in three crystalline forms: calcite, aragonite and vaterite. Otoliths of teleost fishes are made of vaterite and aragonite, located in different sacs and never mixed together. This paper prese…
We report the application of SWNTs as templates for forming covalent polymeric chains from C(60)O reacting inside SWNTs; the resulting peapod polymer topology is different from the bulk polymer in that it is linear and unbranched.
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTAdsorption of Disk-Shaped Janus Beads at Liquid−Liquid InterfacesYoshimune Nonomura, Shigeyuki Komura, and Kaoru TsujiiView Author Information Tokyo Research Laboratories, Kao Corporation, 2-1-3 Bunka, Sumida-ku, Tokyo 131-8501, Japan, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Scienc…
Small particles with sizes between a few nanometers and a few 10 µm (dust) are formed in fusion devices by plasma–surface interaction processes. Though it is not a major problem today, dust is considered a problem that could arise in future long pulse fusion devices. This is primarily due to its radioactivity and due…
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) Volume 19 highlights major developments in this area reported up to the end of 2002, with results being set into the context of earlier work and presented as a set of critical yet coherent overviews. The topics covered describe contrasting types of application, ranging from biolog…
In this Brief Report, we have investigated the conductivity spectra at different temperatures for the model glasses ${(\mathrm{Ag}\mathrm{I})}_{x}\ensuremath{-}{(\mathrm{Ag}\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{O}}_{3})}_{(1\ensuremath{-}x)}$, $0\ensuremath{\leqslant}x\ensuremath{\leqslant}0.6$ and estimated mobile ${\mathrm{Ag}}^{+}$ i…
Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.