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Syntheses of Silver Nanoparticles in the Matrices of Block and Graft Copolymers and Polymer‐Inorganic Hybrid in Aqueous Solutions

Sergey Fedorchuk、Tatyana Zheltonozhskaya、Yuriy Gomza 等 6 位作者2012-08-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract In the present work we have synthesized two‐component block‐ and graft copolymers MOPEO‐b‐PAAm, PAAm‐b‐PEO‐b‐PAAm and PVA‐g‐PAAm comprised methoxypoly(ethylene oxide), poly(ethylene oxide) or poly(vinyl alcohol) and chemically complementary polyacrylamide and also the grafted polymer‐inorganic hybrid SiO2‐g‐P…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Investigation of gold nanotubes of chiralities (4, 3) and (5, 3) in the Hubbard model

G. I. Mironov、E. R. Filippova2012-08-01Physics of the Solid State

The quantum systems of gold nanotubes of chiralities (4, 3) and (5, 3) have been studied in the framework of the Hubbard model for arbitrary values of the Coulomb interaction and electron concentration. The anticommutator Green’s functions of nanosystems, the energy spectra, and the ground state, ionization, and elect…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Non-isothermal Kinetics of Benzo[a]Pyrene Photooxidation in Glyceryl Trioctanoate

Božena Skláršová、Peter Šimon、Emil Kolek 等 5 位作者2012-08-01Polycyclic aromatic compounds

Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) was dissolved in glyceryl trioctanoate, heated in a glass reaction vessel within temperature range 297.95–361.85 K with heating rate of 1 K/min and simultaneously exposed to UV light at wavelength λ = 365 nm at radiation power 20 mW cm−2 in order to study the decrease of BaP concentration due to i…

Petroleum Processing and AnalysisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Effect of Contaminants on Sintering of Ti and Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Powders in an Argon-Back-Filled Graphite Furnace

Chang Yu、Peng Cao、Mark I. Jones2012-08-01Key engineering materials

This work aims to study sintering of elemental titanium and pre-alloyed Ti-6Al-4V powders in a graphite furnace which is operated with back-filled argon. The specific task is to investigate the effect of carbon, oxygen and nitrogen contamination in the furnace atmosphere during sintering. X-ray diffraction (XRD) revea…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Structural and Electrical Characteristics of Amorphous ErAlO Gate Dielectric Films

Yanyan Zhu、Zebo Fang、Yongsheng Tan2012-08-01Chinese Physics Letters

Ultrathin high-k dielectric ErAlO films were deposited on Si (100) substrates by using radio-frequency magnetron sputtering. The very flat surface of the annealed film with a rms roughness less than 0.25nm was observed by using an atomic force microscope. The film shows good thermal stability when annealing at 900°C f…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis and properties of phase-change Ge-Sb nanoparticles

Saleh T. Mahmoud、Ahmad I. Ayesh、Naser Qamhieh 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

We report on the synthesis and characterization of Ge15Sb85 phase-change nanoparticles by magnetron plasma sputtering and inert-gas condensation inside an ultra-high vacuum compatible system. Electrical and optical properties of Sb-rich nanoparticles for phase-change memory applications have been examined. The results…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Effects of polishing on surface roughness and gloss of S-PRG filled flowable resin composite.

Yumiko Hosoya、Takanobu Shiraishi、Susumu Ando 等 5 位作者2012-08-01PubMed

PURPOSE: To evaluate the effects of polishing on surface roughness (Ra, microm) and gloss of different shades of a surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) filled flowable resin composite. METHODS: Resin disks of 15 mm diameter and 2 mm thickness and final polish with 3000-grit SiC paper (#3000), super fine cut diamo…

Dental materials and restorationsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Tellurites of some s–f elements: Synthesis, X-ray diffraction, and electrophysical properties

К. Т. Рустембеков、A. T. Dyusekeeva2012-08-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

A possibility of solid-phase synthesis of new cerium double tellurites with s -elements from the oxides of cerium(IV), tellurium(IV) and magnesium (calcium, strontium) carbonates was demonstrated. It was determined by the X-ray diffraction method that the magnesium-cerium tellurite crystallizes in a cubic system, whil…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Drug release mechanisms of steroid eluting rings in cardiac pacemaker lead electrodes

Simon Herrlich、S. Spieth、Hannah Gerstmann 等 9 位作者2012-08-01OpenAlex

This paper reports on the drug release mechanisms of silicone structures with embedded steroids applied in pacing leads. Different derivatives of the steroid dexamethasone, which is associated with the reduction of acute stimulation thresholds, were evaluated together with different matrix based release control mechan…

Semiconductor materials and devicesNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringSynthesis and properties of polymers

Determination of the Plutonium Mass and Curium Ratio of Spent Fuel Assemblies for Input Nuclear Material Accountancy of Pyroprocessing, and Analysis of Their Errors

Tae‐Hoon Lee、Youngsoo Kim、Tae-Je Kwon 等 5 位作者2012-08-01Nuclear Technology

In pyroprocessing it is important to determine the amount of Pu in the various streams of materials involved. This paper presents two approaches to determine the Pu mass of spent fuel assemblies using nondestructive assay and burnup simulation code. Cm balance is adopted and the concept of “Cm ratio,” the mass ratio o…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Optical parameters and spectroscopic properties of Ho3+ ions in LiGd(MoO4)2 single crystal

Wei Zhao、W-W Zhou、R-Z Zhuang 等 9 位作者2012-08-01Materials Research Innovations

A structurally disordered Ho3+:LiGd(MoO4)2 crystal has been grown by the Czochralski method. The absorption and emission properties have been investigated in depth to predict its potential for lasing in the visible and infrared regions. The Judd–Ofelt theory has been applied to evaluate the important optical parameter…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Crystal field and Zeeman splittings for energy levels of Nd^3+ in hexagonal AlN

John B. Gruber、Gary W. Burdick、U. Vetter 等 6 位作者2012-08-01Optical Materials Express

The crystal-field and Zeeman splittings of the energy levels of Nd3+(4f3) 2S+1LJ in hexagonal phase AlN have been investigated. The multiplet manifolds of Nd3+(4f3) analyzed include the ground state, 4I9/2, and excited states 4I11/2, 4I13/2, 4F3/2, 4F5/2, 2H(2)9/2, 4F7/2, 4S3/2, 4G5/2, and 2G7/2. Experimental energy l…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Electrochemical Analysis of Ordered Mesoporous Carbons with Discriminating Pore Structure by Removing the Template with KOH or HF

Xiaoling Zhai、Junqing Liu、Peng Li 等 9 位作者2012-08-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) were prepared via template approach using phenolic resol as the carbon source, triblock copolymer as the organic precursor and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as the template. The OMC with different pore structures were obtained by removing the silicon template with HF and KOH. Their ph…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Temperature dependences of the ultrasound velocity in liquid bismuth and lead and their alloys

A. V. Borisenko、D. A. Yagodin、В. В. Филиппов 等 5 位作者2012-08-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

The temperature dependences of ultrasound velocity a in Pb-Bi melts are measured by a pulsedphase method. The measurements were performed in the temperature range between the liquidus temperature and 1400 K, as a rule, in cooling of a sample. The experimentally measured temperature dependences of the ultrasound veloci…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaNumerical methods in inverse problemsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

On the Oxidation Behaviour of WE43 and MSR-B Magnesium Alloys in CO2 Atmosphere

R. Przeliorz、J. Piątkowski2012-08-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The aim of the studies was to determine the oxidation kinetics of two magnesium alloys, i.e. WE43 and MSR-B, in CO2 atmosphere with and without the addition of 2 vol.% H2O. The rate of oxidation was measured by thermogravimetry in the temperature range of 530-580°C, i.e. below and above the eutectic melting point. The…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Tensile Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Discs Produced by Open Die Powder Compact Forging of Pre-Alloyed HDH Powders

Stella Raynova、Deliang Zhang、Brian Gabbitas2012-08-01Key engineering materials

Open die powder compact forging was employed for consolidation of Ti-6Al-4V(wt.%) powders which were produced by a hydride-dehydride (HDH) process. The powders were initially warm-compacted into cylindrical shapes. Induction heating was used for preheating the compacts prior to forging into plates. The effect of the f…

Titanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced materials and compositesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Finite Element Analysis of Glass Fiber‐Reinforced Polyamide Engine Oil Pan Subjected to Localized Low Velocity Impact from Flying Projectiles

Zakaria Mouti、Keith Westwood、D. D. Long 等 4 位作者2012-08-01steel research international

Abstract This paper investigates low velocity impact involving a glass fiber‐reinforced polyamide engine oil pan as part of a complete new development of thermoplastic components. The assessment of the impact resistance has driven the need to employ LS DYNA for finite element modeling in order to benchmark and predict…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorTransportation Safety and Impact Analysis

Error Correcting Capable 2/4 Modulation Code Using Trellis Coded Modulation in Holographic Data Storage

Yongok Kim、Gyuyeol Kong、Sooyong Choi2012-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

An error correcting capable 2/4 modulation code scheme is proposed in holographic data storage (HDS) systems. We adopt trellis coded modulation (TCM) to obtain a good error correcting capability without loss of data rate in the HDS systems. To overcome loss of a data rate caused by a 1/2-rate convolutional code, we ex…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

New synthesis method of sword-sheath structured carbon nanotubes

Xuecheng Chen、Krzysztof Kierzek、Ryszard J. Kaleńczuk 等 6 位作者2012-08-01OpenAlex

Here, we report a facile method to synthesize a novel material-mesoporous carbon nanowires trapped in carbon nanotubes forming sword-sheath structures (MCW@CNT). They are fabricated by combining surfactant-templating self-assembly method and chemical vapor deposition in AAO template. Both of the sword and the sheath a…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications

Thermo-elastic and bonding features of the CdMgS2crystal: anab initiostudy

Tarik Ouahrani、B. Lasri、S. Bekhechi 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Physica Scripta

An investigation of the chalcopyrite and rock-salt phase of the CdMgS2 compound was carried out in terms of FP-LAPW calculations. We found that the electron density of crystals contains important information required for studying the phase transition in this compound. By means of the atoms-in-molecules (AIM) and elect…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces