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Study of Singular Capillary Surfaces and Development of the Cluster Newton Method

Yasunori Aoki2012-08-29UWSpace (University of Waterloo)

In this thesis, we explore two important aspects of study of differential equations: analytical and computational aspects. We first consider a partial differential equation model for a static liquid surface (capillary surface). We prove through mathematical analyses that the solution of this mathematical model (the La…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesAerogels and thermal insulation

Nanostructured Composite Materials for High Temperature Thermoelectric Energy Conversion

Charles J. O’Connor2012-08-29OpenAlex

Abstract : The goals of this project were to synthesize, characterize and model bulk nanostructured composite materials for thermoelectric energy conversion applications. The objective was to produce materials which demonstrate an increase in intrinsic thermoelectric efficiency of a factor of two or more over existing…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

Synthesis of Warm Mix Asphalt Paving Strategies for Use in Montana Highway Construction

Steven W. Perkins、Western Transportation Institute2012-08-29ROSA P

Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA) used as an alternative to conventional Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) has gained national prominence. WMA uses technological advances that reduce the temperature needed to produce and compact asphalt for the construction of pavements, which results in lower costs, improved worker health, increased safety…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationGeotechnical and construction materials studiesEngineering and Material Science Research

The use Na, Li, K cations for modification of ZSM-5 zewolite to control hydrocarbon cold-start emission

V. N. Golubeva、U.S. Rohatgi、A. Korableva 等 7 位作者2012-08-29OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

This paper addresses the problem of controlling hydrocarbon emissions from cold-start of engines by investigating the adsorbents which could adsorb the hydrocarbons at cold temperatures and hold them to 250-300 ?. The materials, that has been studied, are based on the modification of ZSM-5 (SiO{sub 2}/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performanceEngine and Fuel Emissions

Space Grade Spectralon

Mark Helmlinger、Angelo Arrecchi2012-08-29Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)

Space Grade Spectralon® (SGS) has become a standard tool for on-board satellite instrument calibration and verification schemes. This paper provides an overview of the development process, a comprehensive history of the development of SGS, its space qualification, and characterization and degradation studies performed…

Calibration and Measurement TechniquesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistrySpacecraft Design and Technology

Síntesis y caracterización de hidrogeles interpenetrados de quitosano/PNIPA

Eduardo Ruiz Durantez、Nora Elena Valderruten Posso、Jonathan Agudelo 等 4 位作者2012-08-29OpenAlex

Una red interpenetrada (IPN) consiste en la combinacion de dos redes polimericas diferentes, sin que haya enlaces covalentes entre ellas; de esta forma se consigue una mezcla fisica que contiene polimeros entrecruzados. Este tipo de polimeros se prepara por el entrecruzamiento simultaneo o secuencial de dos sistemas d…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Thermal Analysis to Calculate the Vessel Temperature and Stress in Alcator C-Mod Due to the Divertor Upgrade

Han Zhang、P. Titus、R. Ellis 等 5 位作者2012-08-29OpenAlex

Alcator C-Mod is planning an upgrade to its outer divertor. The upgrade is intended to correct the existing outer divertor alignment with the plasma, and to operate at elevated temperatures. Higher temperature operation will allow study of edge physics behavior at reactor relevant temperatures. The outer divertor and…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Surprises in Crystal Chemistry of Sugars

Deepak Chopra2012-08-29Organic Process Research & Development

The supramolecular chemistry of polyhydroxylated compounds (called carbohydrates) is well established. It essentially comprises strong O–H···O and C–H···O H-bonds. The crystallization of these compounds has been carried out innumerable times and has resulted in the formation of a single polymorph only. But recent effo…

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Design of Matched Absorbing Layers for Surface Plasmon-Polaritons

Sergio de la Cruz、Eugenio R. Méndez、Alexei A. Maradudin2012-08-29Advances in OptoElectronics

We describe a procedure for designing metal-metal boundaries for the strong attenuation of surface plasmon-polaritons without the introduction of reflections or scattering effects. Solutions associated with different sets of matching materials are found. To illustrate the results and the consequences of adopting diffe…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and their Technological Advantages for the Design in Healthy Meat Product

J. F. Rey、I. E. Povea2012-08-29Journal of Buffalo Science

Current trends in the formulation for new food shows that healthy or “functional” products are graduallyincreasing their participation in the preference of the consumers (Catalá Ramón). Nowadays, the participation of meatproducts in this behavior of the marketing is not growing at the same rate, because their ingr…

Meat and Animal Product QualityNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Colossal dielectric constant polymer nanocomposites: Role of charge injection at matrix–filler interfaces

Vikranth Racherla2012-08-29Journal of Composite Materials

Recent experiments show that certain self-assembled polymer nanocomposites exhibit colossal dielectric constants (∼4000 at 20 Hz), as compared to eight for the polymer matrix, even for small filler volume fractions (∼7%). However, reasons for this are not well understood. In this work, two possible explanations are sy…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsDielectric materials and actuators

CIGRE Session 2012

Mike Fairhurst、Ankit Gorwadia、G.C. Stevens 等 6 位作者2012-08-29OpenAlex

European policy drivers exist to improve the design and deployment of power cable systems in transmission networks, particularly the whole life cycle of future low carbon networks. As part of a new power cable development project called SUSCABLE, a new high temperature and recyclable thermoplastic blend HV power cable…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Spectroscopic Analyses of Nano-Dispersion Strengthened Transient Liquid Phase Bonds

Kavian O. Cooke2012-08-29InTech eBooks

The TLP bonding is distinguished from brazing processes by the isothermal solidification of this liquid. This is accomplished since the interlayer is rich in a melting point depressant (MPD). Upon heating through the eutectic temperature, the interlayer will either melt or react with the base metal to form a liquid. D…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Polyurethane as an Isolation for Covered Conductors

iga Vori2012-08-29InTech eBooks

The designers of electro energetic system are thinking, to conserve the routes of 220kV transmission lines, and the transition to 400kV lines. The easiest way seems to be the placement of new overhead power lines. The other option is the use of covered conductors. Covered conductors are conductors with insulation made…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

ESTUDO DA INCORPORAÇÃO DE CINZAS DO BAGAÇO DE CANA- DE-AÇÚCAR EM FORMULAÇÕES PARA FABRICAÇÃO DE TIJOLOS SOLO-CIMENTO

Samantha Ferreira de Mendonça、Taísa Menezes Tenório、Sheyla Justino Marques2012-08-29VII CONNEPI - Congresso Norte Nordeste de Pesquisa e Inovação

Este trabalho consiste no estudo das caracteristicas e propriedades de tijolos oriundos das composicoes binarias de solo-cimento, com a incorporacao da cinza do bagaco de cana-de-acucar, formando assim as composicoes ternarias que poderao ser utilizadas pela industria, com a finalidade de se obter um produto de elevad…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The Modification of Polyurethanes by Highly Ordered Coordination Compounds of Transition Metals

Р. С. Давлетбаев、И. М. Давлетбаева、Olesya Gumerov2012-08-29InTech eBooks

© 2012 Davletbaev et al., licensee InTech. This is an open access chapter distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The…

Polymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Localized Nano-Environment for Integration and Optimum Functionalization of Chlorophyll-a Molecules

P. Vengadesh2012-08-29InTech eBooks

© 2012 Vengadesh, licensee InTech. This is an open access chapter distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Localized N…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Non-Destructive Surface Analysis by Low Energy Electron Loss Spectroscopy

V.A. Tinkov2012-08-29InTech eBooks

It is known that the physical–chemical properties of the metallic alloy surfaces differ markedly from that of the bulk and, mainly, it is caused by segregation one of the alloy components on the surface [1]. It is related to the fact that the physical–chemical state of the surface substantially influences such surface…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Analyses Of Wear Mechanisms Occurring During Machining Of The Titanium Alloy Ti- 6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo

Zuzana Rihova、Karel Saksl、Carsten Siemers 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Titanium alloys like the modern alloy Ti 6Al 2Sn 4Zr 6Mo (Ti-6246) combine excellent specific mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. On the other hand,due to their material characteristics, machining of these alloys is difficult to perform. The aim of the current study is the analyses of wear mechanisms of co…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Synthesis and superconductivity of new BiS2 based superconductor PrO0.5F0.5BiS2

Rajveer Jha、Anuj Kumar、Shiva Kumar Singh 等 4 位作者2012-08-29IR@NPL (CSIR-The National Physical Laboratory(NPL))

We report synthesis and superconductivity at 3.7K in PrO0.5F0.5BiS2. The newly discovered material belongs to the layered sulfide based REO0.5F0.5BiS2 compounds having ZrCuSiAs type structure. The bulk polycrystalline compound is synthesized by vacuum encapsulation technique at 7800C in single step. Detailed structura…

Iron-based superconductors research