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Relative enhancement of photoluminescence intensity of passivated silicon nanocrystals in a silicon dioxide matrix

Zhi‐Yong Wu、Kexin Liu、Xiaotang Ren2012-09-01Chinese Physics B

Photoluminescence (PL) intensity of passivated silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) embedded in a SiO2 matrix is compared with that of unpassivated Si NCs. We investigate the relative enhancement of PL intensity (IR) as a function of annealing temperature and implanted Si ion dose. The IR increases simultaneously with the an…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Development of Conceptual Design Model of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell for a Portable Application

Amiruddin Ismail、Siti Kartom Kamaruddin、Wan Ramli Wan Daud 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Chemical engineering transactions

This paper presents development of conceptual design model of DMFC for a portable application. The target power for the design is 0.4 watt per single cell, with 4 cm2 active area. The current density and fuel cell voltage were fixed to 0.175 A/cm2 and 0.57 V respectively. In order to develop new design, mass and heat…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Characterization of nanomembrane using nylon-6 and nylon-6/poly (e-caprolactine) blend

P Gunavathi、T. Ramachandran、K. P. Chellamani2012-09-01OpenAlex

This study is mainly focused on characterization of nanomembrane using nylon-6 and its blend with poly (e- caprolactine) (PCL). Nylon-6 nanomembrane has been developed using formic acid at four different viscosity levels of 158.4, 420.8, 920.8 and 1417 cPs. Another nanomembrane of nylon-6/PCL (80:20) blend has also be…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Thermal characterization of thin carbon nanotube films

Mireille Gaillard、Amin-Chalhoub Elianne、Nadjib Semmar 等 6 位作者2012-09-01HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

International audience

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesHeat Transfer and OptimizationThermal properties of materials

DIAGNOSTIC REFERENCE LEVEL ARISING FROM DENTAL PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY

Mohammad Taghi Bahreyni Toossi、Fateme Akbari2012-09-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Introduction The present work describes a study in which, based on patient dose measurements, thermoluminescent dosimeters were used to obtain the diagnostic reference level arising from panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods Ten panoramic units and a sample of 15 patients per X-ray unit were studied. Two thermo…

Advanced X-ray and CT ImagingGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Effect of pH and Stirring Speed on the Collagenous Protein Extraction from Chicken Bone Waste in a Well Agitated Extraction System

Cahyo Kumoro Andri、L. M. Tanjung Beatricx、H. Utami Fadilla 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Chicken bones waste is commonly used for the production of animal feed and fertilizer. Fortunately, chicken bones are also rich in collagenous protein that possesses various functional properties. Considering this fact, the aims of this work are to determine the effect of pH and stirring speed on the alkaline extracti…

Proteins in Food SystemsEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

AN ANISOTROPIC AXISYMMETRIC MODEL FOR WROUGHT MAGNESIUM ALLOYS

mohamad ali khayamian、Hamid Jahed2012-09-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The global environmental concerns have put the light weighting of structures on the fore front of the research in transportation industry. Among other light weight alloys, the transportation industry is considering magnesium intensive light body-in-white structure in automotive applications. Although the research in m…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

A disruptive technology for thermal to electrical energy conversion

O. Puscasu、S. Monfray、Christophe Maitre 等 9 位作者2012-09-01International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems

A disruptive approach to thermal energy harvesting is presented. The new technique can be used for powering ultra-low power electronics and autonomous systems. We propose a two step conversion of heat into electricity: thermal to mechanical and mechanical to electrical. Devices can work in a wide range of temperatures…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Ricerca su materiali e processi per la realizzazione di materiali catodici con prestazioni migliorate Analisi morfologica dei prodotti intermedi

Pier Paolo Prosini、Maria Carewska、Amedeo Masci2012-09-01ENEA Open Archive (National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development)

Lo scopo di questo lavoro è stato quello di trovare le migliori condizioni di preparazione del LiFePO4 a partire dal (NH4)FePO4 (FAP). Come fonte di ferro è stato utilizzato il solfato ferroso eptaidrato. Il solfato è stato trasformato in fosfato e precipitato come sale di ammonio. In particolare sono state effettuate…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsExtraction and Separation ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Metasurfaces with interwoven conductor patterns on dielectric substrates

A. Vallecchi、Alexander Schuchinsky2012-09-01Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)

The properties of metasurfaces comprised of interwoven conductor patterns on dielectric substrates have been examined. The significant reduction of the fundamental resonance frequency fr and expanded fractional bandwidths (FBWs) offered by the intertwined spirals and Brigid’s crosses extended beyond a single unit cell…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Solid oxide fuel cell on porous Ni-Al support

A. A. Soloviev、Н. С. Сочугов、И. В. Ионов 等 7 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The results of the manufacture and research of metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells are presented. As a metal support the porous Ni-Al plates manufactured by self-propagating high temperature synthesis were used. The effect of synthesis conditions and composition of green mixture on the phase composition, microstruc…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

An effective algorithm model for a soft PIN System

Madhu Sharma、O. P. Rishi、Ram Prakash 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper concept of implementation of the soft computing approach is introduced for the environment friendly steel hardening processing unit, i.e. for Plasma Ion Nitriding (PIN) System. In Plasma Ion Nitriding system, a proper and efficient mechanism is required to meet the problem of finding process parameters i…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Structure of bis(hexamethylenetetramine) hexaaquanickel(II)hexafluorotitanate(IV) monohydrate — [Ni(OH2)6][TiF6](Ur)2·H2O

È. B. Miminoshvili、T.N. Sakvarelidze、K. È. Miminoshvili2012-09-01Journal of Structural Chemistry

The X-ray diffraction study of a single crystal with the composition NiTiF6(Ur)2·7H2O is performed, where Ur = C6H12N4 is an urotropine (hexamethylenetetramine) molecule. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group: a = 8.7220(5) Å, b = 9.1004(5) Å, c = 17.533(1) Å, α = 75.074(1)°, β = 88.530(1)°, γ = 6…

Magnetism in coordination complexesFluorine in Organic ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Fouling organisms on the rebars and protection by antifouling paint

Elif Çağda Kandemir、Hakan Alyürük、Levent Çavaş2012-09-01Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop protective coatings containing antifouling compound for steel rebars. Design/methodology/approach In the present study, corrosion and settlement of micro and macro‐fouling organisms on coated and uncoated rebars were investigated. Two different types of coatings were app…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Geometry based resistance model for phase change memory

K. C. Kwong、Philip K. T. Mok、Mansun Chan2012-09-01OpenAlex

A phase change memory resistance model accounting for the geometry of SET and RESET state is developed. The resistance of the memory cell with different dimensions and boundary conditions is solved using conformal mapping including the current crowding effect. When combining with a proper thermal heating model, the re…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Electrodeposition of Macroporous Nickel Coating by Employing Nano-Silica as Template

Lijian Xu、Baizhen Chen、Jingjing Du2012-09-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

A novel method of preparing the macrporous nickel coating was described. The macrporous nickel coating was fabricated by employing nano-silica as the template. The effects of technological conditions and the concentration of the additives on the surface quality of coating were investigated, the nano-silica was charact…

Electrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Film thickness dependence and multi-gap superconductivity in Fe-based Superconductors

A. Perucchi、Leonetta Baldassarre、S. Lupi 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

We characterize the multiple THz superconducting gaps of Fe-based superconducting films form different families. We discuss with special emphasis the role of the film thickness in affecting the structure of the superconducting gaps.

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Characterization of heterobimetallic and mixed-valence complexes of molybdenum(V) derived from bis(2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde) malonoyldihydrazone

Arvind Kumar、Oinam Bijeta Chanu、Rosmita Borthakur 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Journal of Structural Chemistry

Heterobimetallic complexes [UO2MoV(CH2L)(hzd)(H2O)2] n , [ZnMoV(CH2L)(hzd)(H2O)2] n and mixedvalence complexes [MoVIO2MoV(CH2L)(hzd)(H2O)2] n (where hzdH3 = inhH3, n = 1; slhH3, n = 2) are synthesized from bis(2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde)malonoyldihydrazone (CH2LH4) and monometallic precursor complexes [Mo(CH2LH2)(hzd)…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Stress state with the least resistance to plastic deformation

K. F. Komkov2012-09-01Moscow University Mechanics Bulletin

It is shown that the minimum value of the ratio of relative yield stresses found according to the energy yield criterion in two variants corresponds to the state with the least resistance to plastic deformation. A distinction in the position of the curves corresponding to the relative yield stresses in these variants…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesStructural mechanics and materialsEngineering Diagnostics and Reliability

Analisi LCA di materiali ultraleggeri per il trasporto: Aluminum foam sandwich

Simona Scalbi、Paolo Masoni2012-09-01ENEA Open Archive (National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development)

Il lavoro è inquadrato nell’ambito delle attività sul Progetto 3.5 “Risparmio di energia elettrica nei mezzi di trasporto: nuovi materiali e componenti innovativi per i mezzi di trasporto” dell’AdP ENEA-MSE. In particolare questo è il report di progetto “RdS/2012/094” previsto per l’obiettivo C “Life-Cycle Assessment…

Concrete Corrosion and DurabilityRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesMaterial Selection and Properties