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Photophysical Properties and Performance of Semiconducting Block Copolymers

Li Guo、Yong Guo Zhang、Jian Qiang Hu2012-09-01Advanced materials research

The covalent incorporation of C60 into one block of a poly(1,4-(2,5-dioctyloxy)phenylene vinylene)-based diblock copolymer resulted in a donor–acceptor diblock copolymer, which demonstrated a very efficient electron transfer upon excitation of the PPV block. The strong quenching of the photoluminescence from the PPV b…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Chip Formation Characteristics in High-Speed Machining of Hardened AISI1045 Steel

Bing Wang、Zhan Qiang Liu、Qi Yang2012-09-01Advanced materials research

Analyzing mechanism of the chip formation is a significant way to understand the metal cutting process better. The characterization of serrated chip formation in high speed machining of hardened AISI1045 steel is investigated with the aid of optical microscopy and micro-hardness measurement in this paper. The chip mor…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

High-mobility low-power flexible ZnO thin film transistors on plastic substrates

Saeedeh Ebrahimi Takalloo、Peyman Servati2012-09-01OpenAlex

This paper presents a high-mobility low-power ZnO thin film transistor deposited at low temperature on plastic substrates. A mobility of 52 cm2/Vs is achieved for this transistor, signifying its application in flexible electronics and displays.

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Equivalent electric circuits for the comparison of nanocarbon-based epoxy resin systems

Biagio De Vivo、Patrizia Lamberti、Vincenzo Tucci 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Equivalent electric circuits allowing the simulation of the behaviour of nanocomposites based on thermosetting resin and nanocarbon filler over a broad range of frequency are presented. The electric circuits are constructed by employing a multi-step simple procedure in which the values and number of the parameters are…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDielectric materials and actuatorsSmart Materials for Construction

Giant exchange bias in nano phase-segregated Nd2/3Ca1/3MnO3

E. L. Fertman、V. A. Desnenko、S. N. Dolya 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

We have revealed a giant exchange bias (EB) in a colossal magnetoresistance Nd2/3Ca1/3MnO3manganite at low temperatures, evident of its intrinsic interface exchange coupling. The phenomenon found confirms our previous assumption that the low temperature magnetic structure of the compound is represented by small (nano-…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Terahertz thin film and refractive index sensing with a metamaterial near-field sensor

Benjamin Reinhard、Klemens M. Schmitt、V. Wollrab 等 6 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

We present a metamaterial-based sensor for use at terahertz (THz) frequencies that is suitable for the measurement of the thickness and the refractive index of a dielectric sample material. The sensor is designed to operate in reflection geometry in the frequency range between 1 THz and 1.6 THz. Deep-subwavelength sam…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTerahertz technology and applications

Heteronuclear (Co-Sr) 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylate complex as precursor to the oxygen-deficient perovskite SrCoO2.52

Ana Lazarescu、Elena Melnic、Victor Kravtsov 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The heterometallic, single-source precursor with formula {[CoSr(2,3-pdc)2(H2O)5]·3H2O}n(1), has been synthesized and investigated by elemental analysis, IR-spectroscopy, thermal analysis (TGA) and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P−1 and is self-organized in a…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

The State-of-the-ARPES

Eli Rotenberg2012-09-01Synchrotron Radiation News

10.1080/08940886.2012.720158-F0001 Figure 1: Generic ARPES experimental set-up. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, or ARPES, is a preeminent tool for determining the electronic structure of...

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Damping: Some often overlooked facts

Eric E. Ungar2012-09-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Damping - dissipation of mechanical energy - has significant effects on only some types of vibrations. Damping can result from many mechanisms, many of which cannot readily be modeled, but prediction of details of motions requires correct representations of the dominant mechanisms. The assumption of viscous damping pe…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Luminescence and radiation defects in irradiated ruby

V. V. Harutyunyan、Eduard Aleksanyan、Eleonora A. Hakhverdyan 等 7 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The excitations of luminescence in irradiated and non-irradiated ruby crystals are investigated by means of highly polarized synchrotron radiation. In the VUV luminescence spectra the existence of quick and slow emission was observed in irradiated and nonirradiated crystals. The luminescence bands with maximum at 3.8…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Treeing resistance parameters of polymeric dielectrics

O.S. Gefle、S.M. Lebedev2012-09-01OpenAlex

Treeing resistance parameters for polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, and polycarbonate are presented in this paper. It has been shown that for polymers with residual mechanical strain the greatest treeing resistance is observed for samples with higher tensile yield strength. To decrease the treeing growth rate or i…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

Luminescent properties of MgWO4 crystals

N. Krutyak、V. V. Mikhaĭlin、D. Spassky 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Luminescent properties of magnesium tungstate were investigated. Two samples of MgWO4single crystals grown by different methods were studied. Only intrinsic luminescence attributed to exciton emission was detected for the both samples and. It was shown that the temperature dependence of the low-energy edge in the exci…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Integral structural health monitoring of helicopter tail booms by guided acoustic waves

Wolfgang Grill2012-09-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

The general principles of structural health monitoring by ultrasonic waves with high resolution monitoring of the time dependence of the transport properties are presented. Reported are essential aspects of the theoretical background together with the results of modeling relating to the developed monitoring scheme and…

Material Properties and ApplicationsMechanical and Thermal Properties AnalysisAdvancements in Materials Engineering

Phase structure and piezoelectric properties of Li-modified NKLN lead-free piezoelectric ceramics

Sin-Woong Kim、Sung‐Chan Lee、Min‐Soo Kim 等 6 位作者2012-09-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

Through the low-temperature sintering method, a sintered body with excellent characteristics was produced in an eco-friendly niobate-based piezoelectric ceramic, whose application was low in expectation due to poor sinterability. Li 2 CO 3 was added in excess to (Na 0.49 K 0.45 Li 0.06 )NbO 3 , and ceramics were manuf…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Sintering-modified oxymanganospinel ceramics for NTC thermistor application

Ivan Hadzaman、Halyna Klym、O. Shpotyuk 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

Mixed Ni-Co-Cu oxymanganospinels of Cu0.1Ni0.8Co0.2Mn1.9O4chemical composition are first developed for possible application as high-precise NTC thermistors using nanophase segregation effects controlled by sintering technological route. It is shown that rack-salt NiO phase in these ceramics occurs a decisive role on p…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Front Cover: Charge‐transport physics of high‐mobility molecular semiconductors (Phys. Status Solidi B 9/2012)

Henning Sirringhaus、Tomo Sakanoue、Jui-Fen Chang2012-09-01physica status solidi (b)

The Feature Article by Sirringhaus et al. (pp. 1655–1676) is focused on understanding the charge-transport physics of high-mobility organic semiconductors at a molecular level. Recent high-mobility small-molecule and conjugated polymer materials are reviewed, with a focus on crystalline materials that have been able t…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Photonic band structures of complex dielectric materials

Alexander Quandt、H. A. M. Leymann2012-09-01OpenAlex

Recently we developed several domestic software packages to simulate photonic band structures [1]. In the following we will discuss some of the key numerical features of a typical photonic band structure code, and we point out some of the major advantages and disadvantages of the underlying algorithms. We also suggest…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Fatigue processes in commercial LiCoO2 batteries: In situ neutron diffraction and electrochemical study

Oleksandr Dolotko、Anatoliy Senyshyn、Martin J. Mühlbauer 等 5 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

In situ high-resolution neutron powder diffraction along with electrochemical analysis was used to study fatigue processes in commercial LiCoO2(18650-type) batteries. The electrochemical and structural behavior of cathode and anode materials in fully charged and discharged states has been studied for cells exhibiting…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Hydroentangled Polymer-Glass Bi-Layer Fibrous Composites

Muhammad Tausif、Stephen J. Russell2012-09-01Advanced materials research

Hydroentangling (bonding of fabrics by means of high velocity water jets), is utilised to entangle polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and glass fibre layers which are industrially applied as high performance carriers for bitumen roofing products. Conventionally, a resin post-treatment is frequently applied to strengthen…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesComputer Graphics and Visualization TechniquesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Polymerization of D,L-Lactide and In Situ Fabrication of PDLLA Porous Scaffolds in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Jian Hua Li、Bing Luo、Wan Xu 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Advanced materials research

Poly(D,L-lactide) (PDLLA) was synthesized firstly by the ring-opening polymerization of D,L-lactide using tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate as catalyst in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2). Then, PDLLA porous scaffolds were prepared in situ by scCO2extraction/pore forming technologies. The structure and the molecular weight…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites