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Spectroscopic and Magnetic Properties of a Series of μ-Cyano Bridged Bimetallic Compounds of the Type MII−NC−FeIII (M = Mn, Co, and Zn) Using the Building Block [FeIII(CN)5imidazole]2−

H. Tchouka、Auke Meetsma、Wesley R. Browne2010-10-21Inorganic Chemistry

In this contribution, we describe the preparation and single-crystal X-ray diffraction of a new building block for bimetallic solid state materials. X-ray diffraction data of these complexes indicate that (PPh(4))(2)[Fe(CN)(5)imidazole]·2H(2)O crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 9.8108(15) Å, b = 11.…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Light‐Directed Anisotropic Reorientation of Mesopatterns in Block Copolymer Monolayers

Kenji Aoki、Takafumi Iwata、Shusaku Nagano 等 4 位作者2010-10-21Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Photoreorientation of a stripe pattern consisting of an MPS structure in a Langmuir‐Blodgett monolayer by irradiation with linearly polarized light is achieved for the first time using a PDMS/poly(methacrylate) diblock copolymer with a liquid crystalline azobenzene‐containing side chain. The stripe MPS patter…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

A new load-dependent hysteresis model for magnetostrictive materials

Sina Valadkhan、Kirsten Morris、Alex Shum2010-10-21Smart Materials and Structures

Magnetostrictive materials can be used to construct high bandwidth actuators with a higher force and a larger stroke than are provided by other materials. However, their use is hindered by their complex nonlinear and hysteretic response. This response displays a significant dependence on mechanical loading. In this pa…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

First-principles study of hydrogen adsorption in metal-doped COF-10

Miao Miao Wu、Qian Wang、Qiang Sun 等 5 位作者2010-10-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs), due to their low-density, high-porosity, and high-stability, have promising applications in gas storage. In this study we have explored the potential of COFs doped with Li and Ca metal atoms for storing hydrogen under ambient thermodynamic conditions. Using density functional theory…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Synthesis of hybrid polyaniline/carbon nanotube nanocomposites by dynamic interfacial inverse emulsion polymerization under sonication

Ran Y. Suckeveriene、Evgeni Zelikman、Guy Mechrez 等 7 位作者2010-10-21Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract This article describes an ultrasonically assisted in situ interfacial dynamic inverse emulsion polymerization process of aniline in the presence of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) in chloroform. During polymerization, MWNT are coated with polyaniline (PANI) forming a core‐shell structure of nanowires, as…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effects of Plasticization and Shear Stress on Phase Structure Development and Properties of Soy Protein Blends

Feng Chen、Jinwen Zhang2010-10-21ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

In this study, soy protein concentrate (SPC) was used as a plastic component to blend with poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT). Effects of SPC plasticization and blend composition on its deformation during mixing were studied in detail. Influence of using water as the major plasticizer and glycerol as the c…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Structural Analysis of the Synthetic Peptide (Ala-Gly-Ser-Gly-Ala-Gly)5, a Model for the Crystalline Domain of Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin, Studied with 13C CP/MAS NMR, REDOR, and Statistical Mechanical Calculations

Yu Suzuki、Akihiro Aoki、Yasumoto Nakazawa 等 5 位作者2010-10-21Macromolecules

In our previous study, we have proposed a lamellar structure for Ala-Gly repeated copolymeric peptide, a model for crystalline region of Bombyx mori silk fibroin. Here, we propose the structure of (AGSGAG) 5 with silk II form which is a more mimic of the crystalline region of B. mori silk fibroin than (AG) 15 . The lo…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Fabrication of Microropes via Bi‐electrospinning with a Rotating Needle Collector

Guoqing Chang、Jianyi Shen2010-10-21Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Double helical microropes of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) with diameters of less than 10 µm and lengths of up to 5 cm were fabricated using a new electrospinning technique. In contrast to the typical electrospinning set-up, a negatively charged rotating collector tip was used in this work, so that the two jets from two…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Influence of the Microstructure of Gold−Zirconia Yolk−Shell Catalysts on the CO Oxidation Activity

Arti Dangwal Pandey、Robert Güttel、Matteo Leoni 等 5 位作者2010-10-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The gold−zirconia yolk−shell system is an interesting catalyst for CO oxidation. The size distribution of the gold nanoparticles is very narrow, and they are well separated from each other also after treatment at high temperature, which is due to their encapsulation in crystalline zirconia hollow spheres. Because this…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactionsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic application of highly ordered mesoporous alumina-carbon nanocomposites

Jinming Xu、Aiqin Wang、Xiaodong Wang 等 5 位作者2010-10-21Nano Research

Highly ordered mesoporous carbon-alumina nanocomposites (OMCA) have been synthesized for the first time by a multi-component co-assembly method followed by pyrolysis at high temperatures. In this synthesis, resol phenol-formaldehyde resin (PF resin) and alumina sol were respectively used as the carbon and alumina prec…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass ConversionAerogels and thermal insulation

Fabrication of covalently crosslinked and amine-reactive microcapsules by reactive layer-by-layer assembly of azlactone-containing polymer multilayers on sacrificial microparticle templates

Eric M. Saurer、Ryan M. Flessner、Maren E. Buck 等 4 位作者2010-10-21Journal of Materials Chemistry

We report on the fabrication of covalently crosslinked and amine-reactive hollow microcapsules using 'reactive' layer-by-layer assembly to deposit thin polymer films on sacrificial microparticle templates. Our approach is based on the alternating deposition of layers of a synthetic polyamine and a polymer containing r…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Structural, Electronic, and Magnetic Properties of UFeS3 and UFeSe3

Geng Bang Jin、Emilie Ringe、Gary J. Long 等 9 位作者2010-10-21Inorganic Chemistry

Black prisms of UFeS(3) and UFeSe(3) have been synthesized by solid-state reactions of U, Fe, and S or Se with CsCl as a flux at 1173 K. The structure of these isostructural compounds consists of layers of edge- and corner-sharing FeS(6) or FeSe(6) octahedra that are separated by layers of face- and edge-sharing US(8)…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron-based superconductors research

Static Analysis of Gradient Elastic Bars, Beams, Plates and Shells

S. Papargyri-Beskou、D.E. Beskos2010-10-21The Open Mechanics Journal

A review on the response of gradient elastic structural components, such as bars, beams, plates and shells, to static loading is provided. The simplified form II gradient elastic theory of Mindlin with just one elastic constant (the gra- dient elastic modulus) in addition to the two classical elastic moduli is employe…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Outstanding traits and thermal behaviour for the identification of speciality animal fibres

Claudia Vineis、Annalisa Aluigi、Claudio Tonin2010-10-21Textile Research Journal

The extra-fine, soft and warm fibres used by the textile industry for manufacturing high-quality, luxury textiles are obtained from the undercoat hair of several domestic mammals of the genera Capra, Bos, Camelus, and Lama. The demand for ‘speciality fibres’ by the fashion world represents an important opportunity for…

Meat and Animal Product QualityTextile materials and evaluationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

CORROSION INHIBITION AND ADSORPTION BEHAVIOR OF MALACHITE GREEN DYE ON ALUMINUM CORROSION

Emeka E. Oguzie、C. O. Akalezi、Conrad K. Enenebeaku 等 4 位作者2010-10-21Chemical Engineering Communications

Malachite green dye (MG) was studied as a corrosion inhibitor for aluminum in 1.0 mol dm−3 HCl and 0.5 mol dm−3 KOH using the gravimetric technique. The results revealed an inhibiting effect of MG, which was highly restrained in 0.5 M KOH and pronounced in 1.0 M HCl. MG inhibited the corrosion reaction in the acidic m…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

A Chemical View of the Giant Au102(SR)44 (SR = P‐Mercaptobenzoic Acid) Cluster: Metalloid Aluminum and Gallium Clusters as Path Making Examples of This Novel Type Open Our Eyes for Structure and Bonding of Metalloid Aun(SR)m (n > m) Clusters

Hansgeorg Schnöckel、Andreas Schnepf、Robert L. Whetten 等 5 位作者2010-10-21Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The outstanding position of metalloid clusters as intermediates between the bulk metals and bulk salts on the one hand and of naked metal atom clusters and salt‐like clusters on the other hand is described first. Subsequently, a different more chemical description of structure and bonding of a recently publis…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsPharmacological Effects and Toxicity StudiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

A Bioinspired Polymeric Template for 1D Assembly of Metallic Nanoparticles, Semiconductor Quantum Dots, and Magnetic Nanoparticles

Yuhan Lee、Haeshin Lee、Phillip B. Messersmith 等 4 位作者2010-10-21Macromolecular Rapid Communications

A precise control of metallic-nanoparticle assembly is highly critical for the realization of tangible, high-performance devices or materials. Until recently, nanoparticle assembly using 1D templates had been limited to a narrow spectrum of nanoparticles as it was mostly dependent on the surface chemistry of the nanop…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Electron-Withdrawing Substituted Tetrathiafulvalenes as Ambipolar Semiconductors

Francisco Otón、Raphael Pfattner、Egon Pavlica 等 12 位作者2010-10-21Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis of four new TTF derivatives bearing phthalimides and fluorinated alkyl moieties as potential ambipolar semiconductors is described. The presence of such electron-withdrawing groups permits the stabilization of the energy of HOMO and LUMO orbitals. The solid-state structures of these novel molecules have…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Role of surface roughness on wettability and coefficient of restitution in butterfly wings

Nandula D. Wanasekara、Vijaya Chalivendra2010-10-21Soft Matter

Surface nano-structure and roughness play a vital role in controlling the wettability and bouncing of water drops on wings of butterfly/moth species. A detailed experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of nano-structure on static and dynamic contact angle measurements and coefficient of restitution o…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsIcing and De-icing Technologies

Directed co-assembly of hemeproteins with amphiphilic block copolymers toward functional biomolecular materials

Andrew D. Presley、Joseph Chang、Ting Xu2010-10-21Soft Matter

Directed co-assembly of block copolymers and proteins/peptides may lead to hierarchically structured functional biomolecular materials. However, this requires one to synergistically direct multiple self-assembly processes. Retaining proper cofactor binding is essential to utilize many bio-motifs for catalytic reaction…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly