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Hydrogen bonds in the crystal structures of vanadyl phosphates Rb(VO2)[HPO4] and CsAl(VO)[PO4]2(H2O)

O. V. Yakubovich、I. M. Steele、E. V. Yakovleva 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Crystallography Reports

The crystal structures of two vanadyl phosphates, Rb(VO 2 )[HPO 4 ] ( a = 7.029(4) Å, b = 9.513(6) Å, c = 18.049(10) Å, sp. gr. Pbca, Z = 8, ρ calcd = 2.910(3) g/cm 3 ) and CsAl(VO)[PO 4 ] 2 (H 2 O) ( a = 8.0128(13) Å, b = 8.0714(13) Å, c = 14.118(2) Å, β = 106.302(2)°, sp. gr. I 2 1 / c , Z = 4, ρ calcd = 3.295(1) g/…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Influence of lubricant modification on the frictional characteristics of joints

S. A. Polyakov、I. S. Chertoryl’skii、Л. И. Куксенова2012-09-01Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability

The effectiveness of lubricant modification by highly disperse inorganic polymers is investigated. In this method, a polytitanate-droplet suspension, after dispersion, is introduced in the liquid lubricant.

Tribology and Wear AnalysisMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

Mechanical Properties of The CO2Free Vacuum Carburized in SCM415H

Jae-Hyuk Byun、Seung-Hoon Ro、Jong-Hyung Lee 等 5 位作者2012-09-01Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A

Free(이산화탄소무배출), Mechanical Properties(기계적성질)초록: 진공침탄법은이산화탄소의발생이없는친환경적인열처리방식으로알려져있다.그러나진공침탄법은탄화수소가스(메탄, 프로판)를노내에직접공급하여열분해하는과정을거침으로써노내에그을음이발생하여안정적인조업이불가능한단점이있다.최근에는이러한단점을극복하기위한불포화탄화수소인아세틸렌가스를이용한진공침탄법이활발히연구되고있다.본논문에서는아세틸렌가스를이용한진공침탄방식의침탄및확산시간을변수로하여여러가지조건에서열처리를진행한후가스침탄열처리된소재와기계적성질을비교분석하여이산화탄소무배출진공침탄열처리방법의활용가능성을확인하였다. 연구결과본…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering Applied Research

Spatial distribution of clay minerals in agrochernozems of erosional and denudational plains in the Stavropol region

Н. П. Чижикова、Е И Годунова、С Н Шкабарда 等 5 位作者2012-09-01Eurasian Soil Science

The distribution pattern of the fine fractions (<1.0 and 1–5 μm) and the mineralogical composition of the agrochernozems formed on the erosional-denudational plains of the Stavropol region have been studied. Erosion and denudation caused the redistribution of the fine material within the catena with its maximal accumu…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsSoil and Environmental StudiesTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Strong free-carrier electro-optic response of sputtered ZnO films

Lorenzo Dominici、Matthias Auf der Maur、Francesco Michelotti2012-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

We report on the anisotropic electro-optic response of sputtered ZnO films and its dispersion towards both the frequency of the modulating voltage and the wavelength of the probing beam. The observed dispersion put in evidence two mechanisms. A fast and weak electrorefraction response, due to the nonlinear polarizatio…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Strain hardening of an E110 alloy

П. В. Федотов、Л. П. Лошманов、A. V. Kostyukhina2012-09-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

The results of testing of an E110 alloy in a wide range of strain rates are presented. Ring, tubular, and segmental samples made of a fuel element cladding with sizes of Ø9.1 × 7.73 mm and cylindrical samples made of a bar are tested. The ring, tubular, and segmental samples have the same texture, but they are deforme…

Metallurgy and Material FormingNuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Electrical field and potential distribution of polymer insulators under the influence of a three phase supply

H. L. Rasara、K. L. Wong2012-09-01OpenAlex

Power distribution and transmission networks widely adopt composite insulators for the overhead power line applications. The premature failure of these insulators due to the high electric field induced in them has become a major disappointment in the recent years. In this paper, an 11kV composite insulator is modelled…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Preparation and performance of V 2 O 5 -CeO 2 -SiO 2 catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH 3 at low temperature

Mohd Razali Sohot、Umi Sarah Jais、Muhd Rosli Sulaiman2012-09-01OpenAlex

Nitrogen oxides (NOx) from flue gas of industry can be removed efficiently by catalytic technology. However, materials development for selective catalytic reduction of NOx with ammonia (NH3-SCR) is still a challenging task especially at temperature below 200°C. A series of vanadium-ceria oxide supported on mesoporous…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Model of a fusion cryopumping system for condition monitoring

Nick Wright、Roger Dixon、R. Verhoeven2012-09-01OpenAlex

Cryopumping systems provide an essential function in most magnetic confinement nuclear fusion experiments. The maintenance of an ultra-high vacuum in a magnetic confinement vessel is required for experiments to be conducted, without exception, and cryopumping systems are widely used to achieve this. As such, the avail…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Impact of bonded magnets adoption on fractional machines efficiency

Luca Ferraris、Fausto Franchini、Emir Pošković 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

The problem of evaluating the impact on the efficiency consequent to the adoption of bonded magnets in substitution of ferrites in small PM machines is faced. Several prototypes produced in the Authors' laboratories have been tested and a long experimental activity has been carried on. In particular the focus of the w…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

One-step Synthesis of Conducting Polymer–Palladium Nanocomposite Fibers by Aqueous Chemical Oxidative Polymerization

Hiroyuki Hamasaki、Hodaka Kanadani、Yoshinobu Nakamura 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Aqueous chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole using PdCl2 oxidant was conducted in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in order to synthesize polypyrrole–palladium (PPy–Pd) nanocomposite in one step. Interestingly, the PPy–Pd nanocomposite was synthesized with fibrous morphology. Transmissio…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effect of Pd(II) Species on Decomposition Reactions of Pyrrolidone Derivatives by Ozone

Yu Tachibana、Masanobu Nogami、Yuichi Sugiyama 等 4 位作者2012-09-01Ozone Science and Engineering

Decomposition reactions of N-dimethylpropyl-2-pyrrolidone (NDPP), which is one of pyrrolidone derivatives (NRPs), by O3 have been examined in aqueous sulfuric acid solutions containing metal ions (Fe(II), Rb(I), Sr(II), Ba(II), La(III), Ce(III), Pr(III), Nd(III), Sm(III), Y(III), Zr(IV), Ru(III), Rh(III), Pd(II), Mo(V…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Non-Newtonian behavior of polydisperse polymer melts as a consequence of the evolution of their relaxation spectra

A. Ya. Malkin、A. V. Semakov、В. Г. Куличихин2012-09-01Polymer Science Series A

The non-Newtonian flow of polydisperse polymer melts is shown to be described by a model according to which an increase in the shear rate leads to the suppression of the dissipative losses of the relaxation modes of each fraction. The higher the shear rate, the greater the suppression. The relaxation spectrum of each…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Ceramic fibre reinforced refractory castables for very high temperature superplastic forming

A Mazzoni、Gérard Bernhart、Thierry Cutard2012-09-01Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik

Abstract In the frame of the development of very high temperature die material solutions, two grades of alumina based ceramic fibres with a diameter close to 12 μm have been investigated as reinforcement solutions for an andalusite refractory castable. High temperature mechanical tests were performed up to 1200°C in f…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Internal failure analysis of transformer windings

Piyapon Tuethong、Peerawut Yutthagowith、A. Kunakorn 等 4 位作者2012-09-01OpenAlex

This paper presents internal failure analysis of transformer windings based on the characteristic of winding impedance in the frequency domain. Two winding samples are selected to test. The simple equivalent circuit of the transformer winding is investigated and proposed. The two windings under test have 76 turns with…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

An imidazolium‐functionalized isobutylene polymer having improved mechanical and barrier properties: Synthesis and characterization

Bandana Talukdar、Anil K. Bhowmick2012-09-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Brominated poly(isobutylene‐co‐p‐methylstyrene) (BIMS) is of great use to industries because of its extremely good permeability properties. However, it lacks strength and adhesion necessary to make it amenable to various processing techniques. To overcome the limitations of BIMS, ionic modification via nucleo…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMembrane Separation and Gas TransportSynthesis and properties of polymers

Steady-state and transient analysis of an axial-field magnetic coupling

Thierry Lubin、Smaïl Mezani、Abderrezak Rezzoug2012-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper, a theoretical analysis of an axial magnetic coupling is presented, leading to a simple expression of the electromagnetic torque. This expression is obtained by using a two-dimensional (2-D) approximation of the magnetic coupling geometry (mean radius model). The analytical model is based on boundary val…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Modeling the Nitriding of Steel by Compound Layer Growth Model

Mei Yang、Richard D. Sisson2012-09-01Materials Performance and Characterization

The effort to simulate the nitriding process has been ongoing for the last 20 years. Most of the work has been done to simulate the nitriding process of pure iron. In the present work, the compound layer growth model has been developed to simulate the nitriding process of AISI 4140 steel. In this paper, the fundamenta…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsInduction Heating and Inverter TechnologyMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Dielectric confinement on exciton binding energy and nonlinear optical properties in a strained Zn1−xinMgxinSe/Zn1−xoutMgxoutSe quantum well

J. Abraham Hudson Mark、A. John Peter2012-09-01Journal of Semiconductors

The band offsets for a Zn 1− x in Mg x in Se/Zn 1− x out Mg x out Se quantum well heterostructure are determined using the model solid theory. The heavy hole exciton binding energies are investigated with various Mg alloy contents. The effect of mismatch between the dielectric constants between the well and the barrie…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Change of electric strength of vacuum insulation after the action of atomic hydrogen on the electrodes

S. A. Onischenko、E. V. Nefyodtsev2012-09-01OpenAlex

This work presents experimental results on the effect of a flow of atomic hydrogen on the quality of vacuum insulation with electrodes made of stainless steel and copper. Electrodes with the class of roughness 1.6, and electrodes, the surface of which previously was polished by means of the electron beam, were tested…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaVacuum and Plasma ArcsElectrical Fault Detection and Protection