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X-ray photoelectron spectra and electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional SbSeI crystals

Grigas、Talik、Adamiec 等 4 位作者2007-03-01Condensed Matter Physics

The paper presents the X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) of the valence band (VB) and of the principal core levels from the ( The XPS were measured with monochromatized Al Ka radiation in the energy range of 0-1400 eV at room temperature. The VB is located from 1.6 to 20 eV below the Fermi level. Experimental energies…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminum Alloy 6061 by Rare Earth Chlorides

Ajit Mishra、R. Balasubramaniam2007-03-01CORROSION

The corrosion inhibition of an aluminum alloy (UNS A96061) was evaluated in 3.5% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution for four different concentrations (250, 500, 750, and 1,000 ppm) of lanthanum chloride (LaCl3) and cerium chloride (CeCl3) inhibitors. The polarization resistance increased significantly with the addition o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Finite element modeling of single-walled carbon nanotubes with introducing a new wall thickness

Behrooz Jalalahmadi、R. Naghdabadi2007-03-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

A three-dimensional finite element (FE) model for armchair, zigzag and chiral single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is proposed. By considering the covalent bonds as connecting elements between carbon atoms, a nanotube is simulated as a space frame-like structure. Here, the carbon atoms act as joints of the connecti…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

THE EFFECT OF WOOD ACETYLATION ON THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF WOOD-POLYSTYRENE COMPOSITES

JUSTO LISPERGUER、Cynthia Droguett、Beatriz Ruf 等 4 位作者2007-03-01Journal of the Chilean Chemical Society

Wood-plastic composites are probably one of the most dynamic sectors of today’s plastic industry. Although the technology is not new, there is growing interest in the new design possibilities offered by this marriage of materials. In the world, polystyrene (PS) is the third most utilized thermoplastic after…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing

Effect of Nanoclay and Foaming Conditions on the Mechanical Properties of HDPE–Clay Nanocomposite Foams

Choonghee Jo、Hani E. Naguib2007-03-01Journal of Cellular Plastics

The effects of nanoclay and foaming conditions on the foam morphology and mechanical properties of microcellular high density polyethylene (HDPE)–clay nanocomposite foams are investigated. Clay loadings of 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 wt.% are used and the microcellular HDPE–clay nanocomposite foams are prepared by batch foaming…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Ultrasonic Evidence of Hydrophobic Interactions. Effect of Ultrasound on Benzoin Condensation and Some Other Reactions in Aqueous Ethanol

Ants Tuulmets、Hannes Hagu、Siim Salmar 等 5 位作者2007-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The kinetics of KCN-catalyzed benzoin condensation of benzaldehyde in water and ethanol-water binary mixtures was investigated both under ultrasound at 22 kHz and without sonication. Thermodynamic activation parameters were calculated from kinetic data obtained at 35, 50, and 65 degrees C. Evidence that ultrasound can…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaChemical Reactions and Isotopes

Effect of Maleation on Polyamide‐6/EPDM‐G‐MAH Blends

Sandeep Kumar、B Ramanaiah、S. N. Maiti2007-03-01Soft Materials

Polyamide‐6 is an engineering thermoplastic. It finds its application in electrical, mechanical, and automotive parts due to its very good processing qualities and excellent barrier properties to oils. Unfortunately, Polyamide‐6 is relatively high priced, has poor impact strength particularly when notched, poor dimens…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Geometrical modelling of plain weft knitted fabrics

Savvas Vassiliadis、Panagiota Ralli、Argyro Kallivretaki 等 4 位作者2007-03-01OpenAlex

The accuracy of the prevailing geometrical models of the plain weft knitted fabrics is estimated and a more precise model for the use in computational modelling produced. The new proposed model is based on the assumptions of the ideal elastic yarn and the elastic energy minimization of the yarns composing the relaxed…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Thickness dependence of parallel and perpendicular anisotropic resistivity in Ta/NiFe/IrMn/Ta multilayer studied by anisotropic magnetoresistance and planar Hall effect

Nguyễn Trung Thành、Lam‐Thanh Tu、N.D. Ha 等 7 位作者2007-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Ferromagnetic layer thickness dependence of anisotropic magnetoresistivities in Ta∕NiFe(t)∕IrMn (10 nm)∕Ta has been investigated for t=3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15, and 20 nm by the method of anisotropic magnetoresistance and planar Hall effect. Our results revealed that the parallel and perpendicular resistivity compone…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Effect of processing parameters on electrical, mechanical and magnetic properties of iron–resin soft magnetic composite

I. Hemmati、Hamid Reza Madaah Hosseini、S. Miraghaei2007-03-01Powder Metallurgy

In the present paper, a practical thermal treatment process has been introduced to stress relieve the iron powders in a soft magnetic composite. The composites were pressed and treated at different pressures and temperatures. Also, some of the samples were treated for various periods of time at 200°C. Density, electri…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Piezoelectric Materials for Imaging

Thomas L. Szabo、Peter A. Lewin2007-03-01Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine

The purpose of this article is to present the reader with a brief description of those characteristics of piezoelectric materials that directly influence imaging.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasound Imaging and ElastographyAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

High-Frequency Tunneling Magnetic Loss in Soft Ferrites

W.A. Roshen2007-03-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper considers high-frequency (200 kHz-1.0 MHz) losses in MnZn power ferrites and shows that none of the three well-known magnetic loss mechanisms (namely, hysteresis, classical eddy-current loss, and excess eddy-current loss) can account for the experimentally observed dependence of the loss on the frequency an…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Crystallization of poly(vinyl alcohol) during solvent removal: Infrared characterization and mathematical modeling

Sim‐Siong Wong、Sacide Alsoy Altınkaya、Surya K. Mallapragada2007-03-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Crystallization of semicrystalline polymer films during drying has a significant effect on the rate of solvent removal. Understanding and controlling the crystallization kinetics is important in controlling residual solvent levels and drying kinetics. The degree of crystallinity of the poly(vinyl alcohol) fil…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Authigenic palygorskite in Miocene sediments in Linxia basin, Gansu, northwestern China

Haitao Hong、Na Yu、Peng Xiao 等 6 位作者2007-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The mineralogical characteristics of authigenic palygorskite occurring with chlorite and illite in Miocene sediments in Linxia basin were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The XRD results suggest that t…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

High-Throughput Assessment of Inhibitor Synergies on Aluminum Alloy 2024-T3 Through Measurement of Surface Copper Enrichment

Brian Chambers、S. R. Taylor2007-03-01CORROSION

The identification of new corrosion inhibition systems remains dependent on experimentation for screening and characterization. One approach for the acceleration of this discovery process is through the use of high-throughput methods. This paper examines the measurement of surface copper enrichment as a method for the…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Development and testing of a bulk tungsten tile for the JET divertor

Takeshi Hirai、E. N. Bondarchuk、A. I. Borovkov 等 17 位作者2007-03-01Physica Scripta

Development and testing of a bulk tungsten tile for the JET divertor, Hirai, T, Bondarchuk, E, Borovkov, A I, Koppitz, Th, Linke, J, Mertens, Ph, Neubauer, O, Panin, A, Philipps, V, Pintsuk, G, Sadakov, S, Steinbrech, R W, Schweer, B, Uytdenhouwen, I, Vaen, R, Samm, U, Sievering, R

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Deuterium irradiation-induced defect concentrations in tungsten

K. Heinola、T. Ahlgren、E. Vainonen-Ahlgren 等 5 位作者2007-03-01Physica Scripta

Deuterium retention in the implantation-induced defects in polycrystalline tungsten has been studied. Deuterium was implanted with different energies and concentrations of retained D were analysed with secondary ion mass spectrometry and nuclear reaction analysis. Annealings were carried out at four pre-determined tem…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Integration of Fe in natural and synthetic Al-pyrophyllites: an infrared spectroscopic study

Sébastien Lantenois、Jean‐Michel Bény、Fabrice Muller 等 4 位作者2007-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Numerous studies focus on the relationships between chemical composition and OH-band positions in the infrared (IR) spectra of micaceous minerals. These studies are based on the coexistence, in dioctahedral micas or smectites, of several cationic pairs around the hydroxyl group which each produce a characteri…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Intrinsic luminescence and energy transfer processes in pure and doped YVO4 crystals

Vladimir Pankratov、L. Grigorjeva、D. Millers 等 4 位作者2007-03-01Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract Luminescence properties of nominally pure and neodymium doped YVO 4 single crystals have been studied by means of time‐resolved luminescence spectroscopy technique. It was detected that, besides the main well‐known blue excitonic emission band near 2.8 eV, an additional UV emission band at ∼3.1 eV appears in…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Smectic polymorphism of 4-decyloxybenzylidene- 4′-alkyloxyanilines and their mixtures with polar standards of mesophases

Joanna Godzwon、Monika J. Sienkowska、Zbigniew Galewski2007-03-01Phase Transitions

This article describes liquid crystalline properties of the homologous series of 4-decyloxybenzylidene-4′-alkyloxyanilines. Based on the polarization microscopy (POM and TOA methods) and the calorimetric (DSC) measurements a rich polymorphism has been detected. Investigated compounds exhibit nematic, smectic A, smecti…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality