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Derivatives of menthothiophene as chiral dopants for nematic liquid crystals

Valerii V. Vashchenko、Nikolay Yu. Gorobets、Irina V. Knyazeva 等 5 位作者2012-08-10Liquid Crystals

New chiral derivatives of thiophene fused with menthane, camphor or the 3R-3-methylcyclohexane ring were prepared and studied as chiral dopants in cholesteric liquid crystalline mixtures. The helical twisting power of the most effective compounds of this series, menthothiophenes, was strong enough to obtain selective…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Theoretical study of a nonpeptidic polydisulfide α-helix†

Benjamin Rudshteyn、Álvaro Castillo、Alexander Greer2012-08-10Journal of Sulfur Chemistry

A carbon–sulfur molecule has been designed as a mimic of peptides. Density functional theory calculations showed that the oxidation of 10 moles of methanedithiol led to a polydisulfide oligomer, HS (CH 2SS)9CH 2SH. The polydisulfide can adopt an α -helix type of secondary structure, where the chain is coiled. Unlike p…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

A hybrid fiber-optic photoluminescence measurement system and its application in InGaN/GaN light emitting diode epi-wafer morphology studies

Sohee An、Yong Gon Seo、Woohyun Jung 等 8 位作者2012-08-10Optics Express

We report a fiber optic photoluminescence (PL) measurement system using a novel hybrid probe composed of a series of single mode fiber (SMF) and double-clad fiber (DCF) terminated with a coreless silica fiber (CSF) segment and glass micro-lens formed on its cleaved-facet. The fiber probe provided a good guidance and f…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Optimized Process Control for Resources Efficient Steelmaking in Converter Process

Bernd Kleimt、Martin Schlautmann、Matthias Weinberg 等 6 位作者2012-08-10Chemie Ingenieur Technik

Abstract Die Entkohlung einer Stahlschmelze über Aufblasen von Sauerstoff im Konverterprozess ist mit einem unerwünschten Abbrand der metallischen Einsatzstoffe verbunden. Durch eine Optimierung der Prozessführung für den Blasstahlkonverter auf der Grundlage von dynamischen Modellen und innovativen messtechnischen Ver…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

catena-Poly[[[(5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-κ4N)nickel(II)]-μ-oxido-[dioxidotungstate(VI)]-μ-oxido] tetrahydrate]

Guang‐Chuan Ou、Xian‐You Yuan、Zhi-Zhang Li2012-08-10Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

In the title compound, {[NiWO(4)(C(16)H(36)N(4))]·4H(2)O}(n), the Ni(II) ion lies on an inversion center and is octahedrally coordinated by four N atoms of the tetradentate macrocyclic 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexa-methyl-1,4,8,11-tetra-aza-cyclo-tetra-decane (L) ligand in the equatorial plane and two O atoms of [WO(4)](2-) ani…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal structures of chemical compoundsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A Novel Sodium Germanomolybdate Constructed from [H2Ge2Mo6O26]6− Polyoxoanions and [Na6(H2O)12]6+ Clusters

Suzhi Li、Yuanyuan Guo、Xiao‐Yang Qiu 等 5 位作者2012-08-10Chemistry Letters

Abstract A novel sodium germanomolybdate compound [Na6(H2O)12][H2Ge2Mo6O26] (1) has been successfully synthesized by conventional solution method. The structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and further characterized by IR and UV spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). X-ray str…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

A Novel Peptidomimetic Compounds as HCV-NS3 Protease Inhibitors: Spectroscopic Analysis

Medhat Ibrahim2012-08-10The Open Spectroscopy Journal

The presented molecular modeling is utilized to innovate new peptidomimetic compounds.These proposed compounds are designed to act as HCV NS3 protease antiviral.The suggested antivirals are divided into two groups.The first group has hexapeptide (Glu-Asp-Val-Val-Cys-Cys) binding to cellulose monomer at positions 2, 3…

Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

The oxidation of carbon fiber on the interlaminar shear strength and tribological properties of high-density polyethylene composites

Gang Tang、Zhaoliang Zang、Wanjuan Huang 等 7 位作者2012-08-10Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

The objective of this work is to improve the interlaminar shear strength and tribological properties of the high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites by oxidation treatment method of carbon fiber (CF) and ultraviolet irradiation of HDPE. The morphologies of untreated and treated CFs were characterized by x-ray photo…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Studying the Polymerization of Aniline on Fullerene

Hanan Elhaes2012-08-10The Open Spectroscopy Journal

Polyaniline is among a family of conductive polymers, that exhibits properties similar to some metals. Accordingly quantum mechanical calculations have been performed to study the possible polymerization of aniline on the surface of fullerene. Several model molecules representing the polymerization of aniline are stud…

Conducting polymers and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

PEMANFAATAN SISA POTONGAN KAIN UNTUK PEMBUATAN GHILLIE SUIT

Khairul Umam Wicaksono、Zaini Rais、Nining Respati2012-08-10OpenAlex

Abstrak Limbah merupakan sisa-sisa produksi yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang jauh lebih rendah daripada produk jadi. Namun limbah dapat diolah kembali menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang lebih tinggi. Sisa potongan kain merupakan jenis limbah yang dapat diolah kembali. Sisa potongan kain dapat dimanfaatk…

Material Selection and PropertiesManagement and Optimization TechniquesWaste Management and Recycling

Predição do Coeficiente de Dilatação Térmica de Naftas pela Curva de Destilação ASTM

Carlos E. M. Jeronimo2012-08-10Revista Virtual de Química

This paper describes a calculation mechanism obtained from experimental data of ASTM and d20/4 curves to determine the volumetric expansion of naphtha. The study included historical data (experimental) of naphtha from directly distillation samples produced in a Brazilian refinery for a period of one year processing, c…

Process Optimization and IntegrationThermal and Kinetic AnalysisWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

4-{(E)-2-[4-(Diethylamino)phenyl]ethenyl}-1-methylpyridin-1-ium tetraphenylborate

Dandan Li、Rui Li、Shengli Li2012-08-10Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

In the cation of the title salt, C(18)H(23)N(2) (+)·C(24)H(20)B(-), the pyridine ring forms a dihedral angle of 14.23 (6)° with the benzene ring. One of the ethyl groups of the cation was refined as disordered over two sets of sites with equal occupancies.

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

CRACK GROWTH MODELING FOR A THIN ALUMINUM TUBE UNDER GASEOUS DETONATION LOADING USING COHESIVE ELEMENT

Mohammad Malekan、Majid Mirzaei2012-08-10OpenAlex

This paper reports the finite element modeling of axial crack growth in a thin aluminum tube under gaseous detonation loading. The finite element method was used to handle the moving load and also the nonlinear characteristics of the problem. The simulation results were compared with the experimental results reported…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Effects of stereocomplexation on the physicochemical behavior of PLA/PEG block copolymers in aqueous solution

Xiaohan Wu、Suming Li、Abdeslam El Ghzaoui2012-08-10Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract A series of polylactide/poly(ethylene glycol) (PLA/PEG) block copolymers were synthesized by ring‐opening polymerization of L‐ or D‐lactide in the presence of mono‐ or di‐hydroxyl PEG. The effects of stereocomplexation on the physicochemical behavior of PLA/PEG copolymers in aqueous solution were investigated…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

A new linear trinuclear cobalt complex bearing oximato and azido ligands: synthesis, structure, and magnetic characterization

Xiumin Qiu、Suna Wang、Jing Lu 等 6 位作者2012-08-10Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The reaction of CoCl2 · 6H2O, mpkoH (methyl 2-pyridyl ketone oxime), NEt3, and NaN3 in a 1 : 1 : 2 : 1 molar ratio affords a linear trinuclear complex, [CoII(mpko)4(N3)4(H2O)2] (1). Complex 1 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, and infrared spectrum. Three cobalt ions are in…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Many-body potential for nitrogen in α-iron

Yuan You、Mufu Yan2012-08-10Philosophical Magazine Letters

N atom is one of the most frequent foreign interstitial atoms in α-iron along with C atoms. The Fe–C potential has been well-developed and can reproduce many significant interactions of C with point defects present in α-iron. However, there exists no satisfactory Fe–N potential to describe the interactions of N with p…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Synthesis and Characterization of β‐CD‐Coated Polystyrene Microspheres by γ‐Ray Radiation Emulsion Polymerization

Dezhi Xu、Mozhen Wang、Xuewu Ge 等 4 位作者2012-08-10Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Polystyrene (PS) microspheres coated with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) were fabricated via γ-ray-induced emulsion polymerization in a ternary system of styrene/β-CD/water (St/β-CD/water). The solid inclusion complex of St and β-CD particles formed at the St droplets-water interface can stabilize the emulsion as the surfactan…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Evaluation of corn germ protein as an extender in plywood adhesive

Mila P. Hojilla‐Evangelista2012-08-10Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

This study was conducted to evaluate the potential of wet-milled corn germ protein as an extender in plywood adhesive. Partially defatted dried corn germ from wet-milling, containing 2.1% (dry basis, db) crude oil and 24.7% (db) crude protein, was ground to 40-mesh particle size to produce the meal. The predominant wa…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Dynamic features of homodimer interfaces calculated by normal‐mode analysis

Yuko Tsuchiya、Kengo Kinoshita、Shigeru Endo 等 4 位作者2012-08-10Protein Science

Knowledge of the dynamic features of protein interfaces is necessary for a deeper understanding of protein-protein interactions. We performed normal-mode analysis (NMA) of 517 nonredundant homodimers and their protomers to characterize dimer interfaces from a dynamic perspective. The motion vector calculated by NMA fo…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Highly controllable form birefringence in subwavelength-period grating structures fabricated by imprinting onpolarization-sensitive liquid crystalline polymers

Hiroshi Ono、Masaya Nishi、Tomoyuki Sasaki 等 7 位作者2012-08-10Journal of the Optical Society of America B

A subwavelength-period grating made in an intrinsic anisotropic medium was experimentally fabricated by means of imprinting and subsequent photoinduced molecular alignment of photocrosslinkable polymer liquid crystals (PCLC). Optical properties including the total birefringence and optic axis were theoretically and ex…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques