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Effect of Piezoceramic Actuator Hysteresis on Helicopter Vibration and Noise Reduction

Eric R. Muir、Li Liu、Peretz P. Friedmann 等 4 位作者2012-06-20Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics

The objective of this studywas to assess the importance of actuator hysteresis on vibration and noise reduction in a rotorcraft equippedwith an actively controlledflap (ACF) system.Ahysteresismodel, based ona generalized formof the classical Preisach model, was developed using experimental data. The model displays goo…

Aeroelasticity and Vibration ControlMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

Thermal Effects on Osteogenesis of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Jing Chen、Sihong Wang2012-06-20ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference, Parts A and B

Intensive studies were reported on the osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) using chemicals and mechanical loading. However, the maturity of differentiated osteoblasts is not same as that of isolated adult osteoblasts. Thermal treatment could be a missing factor in stem cell differentiation. It was reported th…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBiochemical effects in animals

Ultrasonic Activation of the Catalysts of Ethylbenzene Dehydration to Styrene

Vyacheslav Zhyznevskiy、Volodymyr Gumenetskiy、Olena Shyshchak 等 4 位作者2012-06-20Chemistry & Chemical Technology

The ultrasonic treatment of Fe 2 -Bi-Mo 2 -O x catalyst of ethylbenzene oxidative dehydration to styrene has been studied. Its physico-chemical properties have been compared with those of non-activated catalyst before and after operation. It has been shown that the catalyst prepared from salts solution activated by ul…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Study of phase transformations in EN8 steel material using acoustic emission technique

Venkata Siva S.B、G. Srinivasarao、Mahesh Kumar2012-06-20International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Research

The use of steel has steadily increased in the recent days especially in ship building, automobile industry and in power plants. The microstructure of these steels consists of a variety of different phase and which leads to superior material properties - a combination of high strength with good formability. For the de…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Low Temperature Plastic Hardening Constitutive Equation for Steels of Polar Class Vessels

Dug-Ki Min、Young-Mi Heo、Sang-Rai Cho2012-06-20Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea

In this study, a plastic hardening constitutive equation for steels of polar class vessels at low temperature is proposed. The equation was derived using the experimental data obtained from tensile tests at room and low temperatures. Tensile tests at low temperature are both costly and time consuming because an expens…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Experimental determination of effective parameters in a layered metamaterial

Sebastian Engelbrecht、A. Shuvaev、Ch. Kant 等 5 位作者2012-06-20Physical Review B

Using millimeter wave spectroscopy and numerical simulations we extract the effective parameters of a layered metamaterial made from split ring resonators. In agreement with recent theoretical considerations the effective model for a bulk metamaterial strongly contradicts the experimental spectra. In contrast, the des…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Adsorption of O Atom on Cr (100), (110), (111), and (211) Surfaces: An 5-Parameter Morse Potential Method Study

Lingli Han、Tao Liu2012-06-20Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

The 5-parameter Morse potential (5-MP) method for the interaction between O atom and Cr surfaces is constructed in the present work. The adsorption of O on Cr (100), (110), (111), and (211) surfaces are studied with 5-MP in detail. The fourfold hollow site of the Cr (100) surface is favored for O atom. On Cr (110), qu…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Analysis of p-Si macropore etching using FFT-impedance spectroscopy

Emmanuel Ossei‐Wusu、Jürgen Carstensen、H. Föll2012-06-20Nanoscale Research Letters

The dependence of the etch mechanism of lithographically seeded macropores in low-doped p-type silicon on water and hydrofluoric acid (HF) concentrations has been investigated. Using different HF concentrations (prepared from 48 and 73 wt.% HF) in organic electrolytes, the pore morphologies of etched samples have been…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Desenvolvimento de filmes de nananocompósitos polipropileno/argila organofílica para embalagens

Arthur R. A. Araújo、Wandemberg B. de Mesquita、Eduardo L. Canedo 等 7 位作者2012-06-20Polímeros

Neste trabalho foram preparados filmes de nanocompósitos de polipropileno (PP) contendo 1% em massa de bentonita modificada organicamente com tecnologia nacional (APO). Polipropileno enxertado com anidrido maleico (PP-g-AM) e copolímero de etileno e álcool vinílico (EVOH) foram utilizados como agentes compatibilizante…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Cu ( In , Ga ) Se 2 Thin Films Using Selenium‐Containing Precursors

Fushan Chen、Chung‐Hsien Wu、Chung‐Hsin Lu2012-06-20International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Cu ( In , Ga ) Se 2 films were successfully synthesized via employing H 2 SeO 3 as a new Se source. Direct heating in a reducing atmosphere at 350°C without using Se vapor yielded monophasic Cu ( In , Ga ) Se 2 . H 2 SeO 3 was completely dissolved in the starting solution, leading to an improvement in homogeneous mixi…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Syntheses, structures, and properties of four coordination compounds constructed from asymmetric semi-rigid V-shaped multicarboxylate ligand

Xing Feng、Yingying Wang、Yechen Hu 等 6 位作者2012-06-20Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Four new compounds, [Mn(HL)(phen)2(H2O)] (1), [Ni(HL)(phen)2(H2O)] (2), [Zn(HL)(4,4′-bipy)1.5(H2O)] n · 2nH2O (3) and [Zn2(HL)2(H2O)6] (4), have been synthesized from an asymmetric semi-rigid V-shaped multicarboxylate 4-(4-carboxy-phenoxy)-phthalic acid (H3L) with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), or 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-b…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Why Magnetic Shape Memory Alloys?

S. Fähler2012-06-20Advanced Engineering Materials

Actuation by magnetically induced reorientation (MIR) in a Ni–Mn–Ga single crystal. The contrast in polarization microscopy originates from variants with different orientations. The video shown online is by courtesy of Ryan Lai and Jeffrey McCord.

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Electrostatic Charge Carrier Injection into the Charge-Ordered Organic Material α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3

Motoi Kimata、Takuma Ishihara、Hiroyuki Tajima2012-06-20Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

We have fabricated a field effect transistor structure using the charge-ordered (CO) organic material α-(BEDT-TTF) 2 I 3 to investigate the effects of electrostatic carrier injection. We have observed both n -type and bipolar behaviors in the CO state, whereas, previously, only n -type characteristics were reported. T…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

One‐step green synthesis by organic molten salt method and optical properties of CdS nanosheets

Jian-Jun Zhang2012-06-20Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanosheets were synthesized by an environment friendly, “green” organic molten salt (OMS) method at 220 °C. The as‐synthesized products were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive spectros…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Lead Fluoridooxidovanadates(V), Pb(V 2 O 2 F 8 ), Pb(VOF 5 ), and Mixed Valent Fluoridooxidovanadate(IV, V), Pb 3 F(V 4 O 3 F 18 )

Matic Lozinšek、Evgeny Goreshnik、Boris Žemva2012-06-20Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The lead fluoridooxidovanadates(V), Pb(V 2 O 2 F 8 ) and Pb(VOF 5 ), were synthesized from PbF 2 and VOF 3 in anhydrous HF. Their crystal structures were determined and Raman spectra recorded. Compound Pb 3 F(V 4 O 3 F 18 ) with a novel mixed valent vanadium(IV, V) fluoridooxido anion, V 4 O 3 F 18 5– , obtai…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

[C7H10N][In3Se5]: A Layered Selenide with Two Indium Coordination Environments

Sarah J. Ewing、Anthony V. Powell、Paz Vaqueiro2012-06-20Inorganic Chemistry

A new layered indium selenide, [C(7)H(10)N][In(3)Se(5)] (1), has been prepared solvothermally using 3,5-dimethylpyridine as a solvent and structure-directing agent. This material, which was characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis diffuse-reflectance spectroscopy…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Enumerating Pathways of Proton Abstraction Based on a Spatial and Electrostatic Analysis of Residues in the Catalytic Site

Sandeep Chakraborty2012-06-20PLoS ONE

The pathways of proton abstraction (PA), a key aspect of most catalytic reactions, is often controversial and highly debated. Ultrahigh-resolution diffraction studies, molecular dynamics, quantum mechanics and molecular mechanic simulations are often adopted to gain insights in the PA mechanisms in enzymes. These meth…

Protein Structure and DynamicsDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryEnzyme Structure and Function

Comparative analyses of the electrical properties and dispersion level of VGCNF and MWCNT: Epoxy composites

Paulo Cardoso、Jaime Silva、María C. Paiva 等 5 位作者2012-06-20Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The electrical properties and dispersion of vapor‐grown carbon nanofibers (VGCNF) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)—epoxy resin composites are studied and compared. A blender was used to disperse the nanofillers within the matrix, producing samples with concentrations of 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 wt % for both…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesDielectric materials and actuators

Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Indium Diselenide Thin Films Prepared via the Sol‐Gel Assisted Process

Chung‐Hsin Lu、Szu‐Chia Chien、Shin‐Hom Lin2012-06-20International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Single‐phased Ag In Se 2 thin films were successfully prepared via depositing sol‐gel derived precursors, followed by a selenization process. The pure‐phased Ag In Se 2 thin films were obtained at a selenization temperature as low as 400°C via adding the excess amount of In 3+ ions. Adjusting the In 3+ / Ag + molar ra…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

On the Plastic Deformation of Polar-Class Ship's Single Frame Structures Subjected to Collision Loadings

Dug-Ki Min、Dong-Wan Shin、Sin-Ho Kim 等 5 位作者2012-06-20Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea

The effects of temperature on the structural behavior of polar class vessels have been experimentally and numerically investigated. Experiments were carried out on single frame structures made of steel material, DH36, which is used for outer shell of the vessels making transit through the polar region. A knife edge ty…

Fluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads