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Distribución de ángulos de desorientación en la aleación de Mg laminada AZ31

J.A. del Valle、M.T. Pérez‐Prado、O.A. Ruano2002-10-30Revista de Metalurgia

En este trabajo, se ha medido la distribución de ángulos de desorientación en una aleación de Mg AZ31 laminada. Los resultados obtenidos se han comparado con varias distribuciones calculadas para un agregado de cristales hexagonales, mediante el método de simulación de Monte Cario. En particular, se ha calculado la di…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Unoccupied electronic structure in the surface state of lightly dopedSrTiO3by resonant inverse photoemission spectroscopy

Toru Higuchi、Shunsuke Nozawa、T. Tsukamoto 等 9 位作者2002-10-30Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The unoccupied electronic structure in the surface state of lightly doped ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ has been studied by resonant inverse-photoemission spectroscopy (RIPES). The RIPES spectra show two features whose energy separations match the ${t}_{2g}$ and ${e}_{g}$ subbands of unoccupied Ti $3d$ state. A peak clarifie…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Biaxial versus uniaxial nematic stability in asymmetric rod-plate mixtures

H. H. Wensink、G. J. Vroege、H. N. W. Lekkerkerker2002-10-30Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The isotropic-nematic phase behavior of a binary mixture of rodlike and platelike particles is studied within Onsager's second virial theory. The phase behavior is obtained from the numerically exact equilibrium orientational distribution functions for both uniaxial and biaxial nematic phases. Inspired by recent exper…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The effect of free polymer on the interactions and the glass transition dynamics of microgel colloids

Thomas Eckert、E. Bartsch2002-10-30Faraday Discussions

By studying the phase behaviour and the short range order of polystyrene microgel colloids in a good solvent we demonstrated that these particles can be considered as hard spheres or nearly hard spheres if the internal cross link density is made sufficiently high. A binary mixture of 1:50 crosslinked (1 crosslink per…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Isomerization of eugenol and safrole over MgAl hydrotalcite, a solid base catalystElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Figs. S1 and S2: PXRD patterns. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/gc/b2/b207865a/

Dasari Kishore、S. Kannan2002-10-30Green Chemistry

Isomerization of olefins, in particular eugenol and safrole, is an important reaction as the products, namely isoeugenol and isosafrole, find application in pharmaceuticals and fragrances. The catalyst employed to carry out this reaction is either a strong alkaline solution (KOH or KOtBu) or precious metal catalysts u…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Change in charge and orbital alignment upon antiferromagnetic transition in theA-site-ordered perovskite manganese oxideRBaMn2O6(R=Tband Sm)

T. Arima、Daisuke Akahoshi、K. Oikawa 等 7 位作者2002-10-30Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A neutron-diffraction study on an A-site-ordered perovskite manganite $R{\mathrm{BaMn}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{6}$ $(R=\mathrm{Tb})$ has revealed that the magnetic structure is characterized by two modulation vectors, (1/2 0 1/4) and (1/4 1/4 1/4), in the primitive cubic setting. The appearance of the magnetic order is acco…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Spectroscopic Characterization of Azo Dye Aggregation on Dendrimer Surfaces

Kerry K. Karukstis、Loren A. Perelman、Wun K. Wong2002-10-30Langmuir

The spectral properties of azo dye aggregates have been used to determine the influence of the dendritic surface of Starburst poly(amidoamine) dendrimers on the alignment of electrostatically bound azo dyes. The surface structure and morphology of dendrimers provide enhanced opportunities for the ordered assembly of a…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Novel Plasma Approach for the Synthesis of Highly Fluorinated Thin Surface Layers

Luis Emilio Cruz‐Barba、Sorin Manolache、Ferencz S. Denes2002-10-30Langmuir

SF 6 -RF-plasma environments were employed for the generation of SF x -oxygen-scavenger species, and used for the synthesis of thin highly fluorinated paper, poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), polyethylene (PE), plasma-oxidized polyethylene (OxPE), and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) surface layers. The concentration of fluorine ato…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Modeling of microstructure evolution in regular eutectic growth

Mengying Zhu、C. P. Hong2002-10-30Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The growth morphology of regular eutectics has been studied using a model eutectic alloy and a transparent ${\mathrm{CBr}}_{4}\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{C}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cl}}_{6}$ eutectic alloy. A modified cellular automaton (MCA) model is developed to model the evolution of regular eutectic microstructures. Different fro…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Novel near-infrared active dinuclear ruthenium complex materials: effects of substituents on optical attenuation

Yinghua Qi、Pierre Desjardins、Zhi Yuan Wang2002-10-30Journal of Optics A Pure and Applied Optics

A series of dinuclear ruthenium complexes with 1,2-dicarbonylhydrazido (DCH) ligands having various substituents were prepared in order to study the correlation between their optical, electrochemical behaviour and the electron density within the bridging ligands. As the average donor strength of the substituent increa…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Fe-Filled Carbon Nanotubes: Nano-electromagnetic Inductors

Paul Watts、W. K. Hsu、David P. Randall 等 5 位作者2002-10-30Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTFe-Filled Carbon Nanotubes: Nano-electromagnetic InductorsP. C. P. Watts, W. K. Hsu, D. P. Randall, V. Kotzeva, and G. Z. ChenView Author Information School of Chemistry, Physics and Environmental Science, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QJ, U.K., School of Biologi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

A (π-Extended Tetrathiafulvalene)−Fluorene Conjugate. Unusual Electrochemistry and Charge Transfer Properties: The First Observation of a Covalent D2+−σ−A•- Redox State1

Dmitrii F. Perepichka、Martin R. Bryce、Igor F. Perepichka 等 10 位作者2002-10-30Journal of the American Chemical Society

The synthesis of novel electrochemically amphoteric TTFAQ-sigma-A compounds (TTFAQ = 9,10-bis(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-9,10-dihydroanthracene, sigma = saturated spacer, A = polynitrofluorene acceptor) is reported. Their solution redox behavior is characterized by three single-electron reduction and one two-electron oxid…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Enhanced optical sensing of anions with amide-functionalized gold nanoparticles

Shigeru Watanabe、Miyoko Sonobe、Mari Arai 等 7 位作者2002-10-30Chemical Communications

A gold nanoparticle surface-modified with amide ligands shows enhanced optical sensing of anions: the detection limit is increased by about three orders of magnitude higher than that originally expected from the anion binding ability of neutral amide ligands.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection

Determining the toughness of ceramics from Vickers indentations using the crack-opening \ndisplacements: An experimental study

Jamie J. Kruzic、Robert O. Ritchie2002-10-30eScholarship (California Digital Library)

Recently, a method for evaluating the fracture toughness of ceramics has been proposed by Fett based on the computed crack‐opening displacements of cracks emanating from Vickers hardness indentations. To verify this method, experiments have been conducted to determine the toughness of a commercial silicon carbide cera…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesAdvanced materials and composites

Minimal model of the phonon-phason dynamics in icosahedral quasicrystals and its application to the problem of internal friction in the i -AlPdMn alloy

S. B. Rochal、Vladimir Lorman2002-10-30Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Different existing elastodynamical models of icosahedral quasicrystals are analyzed. The simplest minimal model of the phonon-phason dynamics is formulated. Physical restrictions and possible applications of the proposed model are considered. Several generalizations of the minimal model are discussed. It is shown that…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Organic Functionalization of the Sidewalls of Carbon Nanotubes by Diels−Alder Reactions: A Theoretical Prediction

Xin Lü、Feng Tian、Nanqin Wang 等 4 位作者2002-10-30Organic Letters

[structure: see text] The viability of the Diels-Alder (DA) cycloaddition of conjugated dienes onto the sidewalls of single-wall carbon nanotubes is assessed by means of a two-layered ONIOM(B3LYP/6-31G:AM1) approach. Whereas the DA reaction of 1,3-butadiene on the sidewall of an armchair (5,5) nanotube is found to be…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Assembling Phenomena of Calix[4]hydroquinone Nanotube Bundles by One-Dimensional Short Hydrogen Bonding and Displaced π−π Stacking

Kwang S. Kim、Seung Bum Suh、Jong Chan Kim 等 23 位作者2002-10-30Journal of the American Chemical Society

Using the computer-aided molecular design approach, we recently reported the synthesis of calix[4]hydroquinone (CHQ) nanotube arrays self-assembled with infinitely long one-dimensional (1-D) short hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) and aromatic-aromatic interactions. Here, we assess various calculation methods employed for both…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesCrystallography and molecular interactionsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Effect ofA-site cation ordering on the magnetoelectric properties in[(LaMnO3)m/(SrMnO3)m]nartificial superlattices

Takashi Koida、Mikk Lippmaa、Tomoteru Fukumura 等 7 位作者2002-10-30Physical review. B, Condensed matter

In order to evaluate the effect of charge transfer and/or charge ordering in ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ on the magnetic and transport properties, a library of $[({\mathrm{LaMnO}}_{3}{)}_{m}/({\mathrm{SrMnO}}_{3}{)}_{m}{]}_{n}$ superlattices have been fabricated by the combina…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Generation of a co-crystal phase with novel coloristic properties via solid state grinding procedures

Reiko Kuroda、Yoshitane Imai、Nobuo Tajima2002-10-30Chemical Communications

Co-grinding of crystals of racemic-bis-beta-naphthol (rac-BN) and benzoquinone (BQ) produces a novel crystal adduct through crystal sheering and molecular diffusion processes in the solid state, which is structurally distinct from adducts obtained from solution or melt.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsCrystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Sterically Induced Shape and Crystalline Phase Control of GaP Nanocrystals

Yong Ho Kim、Young‐wook Jun、Byung-Ho Jun 等 5 位作者2002-10-30Journal of the American Chemical Society

We demonstrate a novel synthetic scheme that can be used to control the crystalline phase and shape of GaP semiconductor nanocrystals. Our study shows that steric effects of surfactant ligands can modulate the crystalline phases and control the shapes of nanocrystals. The shape of the nanocrystals obtained varies from…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications