Materials Literature
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Abstract We present a computational study of the transmission resonances in a symmetry-broken square coaxial aperture with an inserted particle offset (δ) from the centre. According to the distribution characteristics of oscillating charges on the exit surface, the TE11- and TE21-like mode resonances in the hole may b…
Injection of a growth factor in a self-assembling nanofiber scaffold has the potential to create a suitable microenvironment and recruit endogenous cells for cardiac repair (Lin et al., this issue).
In C-2 field-reversed configuration (FRC) device, low neutral density outside the FRC separatrix is required to minimize the charge exchange loss of fast particles. Titanium gettering is used in C-2 to reduce the wall recycling and keep the neutral density low in plasma edge. The measurements of neutral density radial…
Benzene sulphonamide intermediates and two series of branched azo dyes (one series with H‐Acid as the coupling component, and the other, with a pyrazolone derivative as the coupling component) derived from them were synthesised. The molecular structures, spectroscopic properties and dyeing properties of the dyes obtai…
A series of dinuclear organophosphorus-bridged complexes of the general formula {(LVO(μ-O(2)PRR')}(2) [L = η(5)-cyclopentadienyltris(diethylphosphito-κ(1)P) cobaltate(III)] has been synthesized as a structural model for the industrially used vanadium phosphate oxidation catalysts. These dimeric species contain two van…
Photolysis of 1,2-dithiane (1) in acetonitrile with single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) was earlier reported to form thiol-functionalized SWCNTs via the butane-1,4-dithiyl diradical (2). The present study shows that 2 instead undergoes a facile rearrangement to thiophane-2-thiol (6). This photoreaction is clean, r…
Abstract Zinc oxide thin films were deposited on p‐type (100) silicon and Corning glass substrate by using RF magnetron sputtering at different sputter powers range 100–200 W and sputter pressures range 2–8 Pa. The deposited films were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron micr…
In situneutron powder diffraction (NPD) measurements of hydrogenation processes taking place at high temperatures pose difficulties related to the choice of sample can material. This article describes a simple design for a copper-coated vanadium can and its connection to the gas-handling system, tested up to 523 K. Hi…
Abstract CdSe/ZnS core‐shell quantum dots (QDs) have been immobilized onto solid substrates by matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE). An UV KrF* (λ = 248 nm, τFWHM ≅ 25 ns) excimer laser source was used for irradiations of the composite MAPLE targets. The targets were prepared by the dispersion of the CdSe/…
Abstract The phase composition and defect structure of the system Li2O–MgO was investigated in terms of the long term stability of Li/MgO catalysts. The Li content was varied from 0 to 7 mol.%. Pure Li · MgO solid solutions were prepared via a special washing procedure. Li contents below 0.04 wt.% were stabilized with…
Cross-sections of cylindrically shaped nanowires are fabricated using a focused ion beam technique. They are oriented such that the electron beam direction is parallel to a low-index zone axis for high- resolution imaging. In this configuration the direction of gold nanowire growth can be determined using electron dif…
Abstract In this article, we report a novel but simple method for the phase transformation of ZnO2 to flower‐like ZnO microstructures hydrothermally at 90 °C with and without the assistance of hexadecylamine as surfactant. The generation of zincate ion ZnO\documentclass{article}\usepackage{amssymb}\begin{document}\pag…
Composite coatings composed of carbonated calcium deficient hydroxyapatite (CDHA) and polylactic acid (PLA) were deposited on a PLA substrate surface via electrospraying. The operation parameters, structural properties, bioactivity, cell adhesion, and growth capability of as-fabricated PLA/CDHA coatings were investiga…
Abstract Thermoluminescence (TL) from beta irradiated ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene has been studied for measurements between 30 and 200 °C. An aliquot studied in this work produced TL glow curves consisting of two peaks, the main peak at 88 °C and a weaker intensity peak at 148 °C for heating at 1 °C s−1 f…
In this paper, an unstable chiral drug l -alanyl-glutamine ( l -(Ala-Gln)) was intercalated into layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and a systematic study combining experimental and theoretical investigation was carried out. Structural characterization reveals the microstructure of LDHs and properties of the intercalate…
Abstract The electronic structure of CdS nanorods doped with manganese ions in the magnetic field is calculated based on the effective-mass theory, the conduction and valence subbands are found to be non-degenerate in Mn-doped CdS nanorods, the split energies of the valence subbands increase as the increment of the co…
The coverage- and temperature-dependent phases of C60 film on Ru are studied using STM. The slow decomposition of C60 molecules into carbon clusters overlaps with the fast crystallization of the clusters to form graphene, giving rise to a unique graphene-on-C60 structure. With further thermal activation, the decomposi…
A simple procedure is described for creating periodic vortex pinning centers in thin superconducting NbN films. We report on three different strategies which involve the use of highly ordered alumina templates. In this approach, NbN thin films are deposited either on the porous face of the template made of a triangula…
Some new classes of Hamming metric Gray codes over Zpn, where p is a prime and n is an integer power of 2, are described; then, how these Gray codes can be used to generate the maximum number of edge-disjoint Hamiltonian cycles in an n-dimensional generalized hypercube (GHC), Qpn, is shown. For Qpn, the number of edge…
Single crystal InSn nanocubes were synthesized using a simple thermal evaporation method and observed using high-resolution transmission electron microscope images. Enhanced superconducting transitions were observed from the magnetization, revealing a main diamagnetic Meissner state below 6.02(5) K with β-InSn phase.…