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FINANCIAL PROVISION OF RUSSIAN ECONOMY MODERNIZATION

Igor A. Yeremenko、Elena N. Rudskaya2012-08-01Advanced Engineering Research

The use of budget funds, direct investment funds, and venture capital funds as the major sources of the modernization financial assets is analyzed. General financial instruments for stimulating the Russian economy modernization are specified.

Gold assisted molecular beam epitaxy of Ge nanostructures on Ge(100) Surface

A. Rath、J. K. Dash、R. R. Juluri 等 5 位作者2012-08-01arXiv

We report on the gold assisted epitaxial growth of Ge nanostructures under ultra high vacuum (UHV) conditions (\approx3\times 10-10 mbar) on clean Ge (100) surfaces. For this study, \approx2.0 nm thick Au samples were grown on the substrate surface by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Thermal annealing was carried out ins…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

PROGRESSIVE ASSEMBLY TECHNOLOGY OF RADIAL ANGULAR-CONTACT BALL BEARINGS WITH INNER-COOLED RACE

Albert V. Korolev、Vladimir V. Bolkunov、Artem G. Miroshkin 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Advanced Engineering Research

The experimental data in the field of the radial angular-contact ball bearings are resulted. The cold assembly technology for the radial angular-contact ball bearings, in which the inner race cooling temperature is determined with its aftercontraction to provide the ball bearing assembly support, is worked out.

POSITIONING DYNAMICS OF DRIVE GEARS WITH HYDROABSORBER

Vyacheslav I. Grishchenko、Maria S. Kilina、Vladimir A. Chernavskiy2012-08-01Advanced Engineering Research

Kinds of liquid dashpots, braking modes are considered. The improvement of the drive dynamic indices by applying the slotted hydraulic damper is shown on the mathematical model.

MODELING AS TRAINING METHOD IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

Marina V. Yadrovskaya2012-08-01Advanced Engineering Research

Modeling is considered a powerful means of cognition. It is used, as a rule, as one of the effective training methods and devices. The performed analysis has resulted in determining the usage patterns and the advantages of the modeling method application as a training method in the information technologies. It is foun…

BerkeleyGW: A Massively Parallel Computer Package for the Calculation of the Quasiparticle and Optical Properties of Materials and Nanostructures

Jack Deslippe、Georgy Samsonidze、David A. Strubbe 等 6 位作者2012-08-01arXiv

BerkeleyGW is a massively parallel computational package for electron excited-state properties that is based on the many-body perturbation theory employing the ab initio GW and GW plus Bethe-Salpeter equation methodology. It can be used in conjunction with many density-functional theory codes for ground-state properti…

Materials Science

Coulomb-hole summations and energies for GW calculations with limited number of empty orbitals: a modified static remainder approach

Jack Deslippe、Georgy Samsonidze、Manish Jain 等 5 位作者2012-08-01arXiv

Ab initio GW calculations are a standard method for computing the spectroscopic properties of many materials. The most computationally expensive part in conventional implementations of the method is the generation and summation over the large number of empty orbitals required to converge the electron self energy. We p…

Materials Science

Theoretical model of structure-dependent conductance crossover in disordered carbon

М. В. Катков、Somnath Bhattacharyya2012-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We analyze the effects of sp 2 / sp 3 bond aspect ratio on the transport properties of amorphous carbon quasi-1D structures where structural disorder varies in a very non-linear manner with the effective band gap. Using a tight-binding approach the calculated electron transmission showed a high probability over a wide…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSemiconductor materials and devices

Size Distribution and Its Scaling Behavior of InAlAs/AlGaAs Quantum Dots Grown on GaAs by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

X. M. Lu、M. Koyama、Y. Izumi 等 6 位作者2012-08-01arXiv

We studied the size distribution and its scaling behavior of self-assembled InAlAs/AlGaAs quantum dots (QDs) grown on GaAs with the Stranski-Krastanov (SK) mode by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), at both 480°C and 510°C, as a function of InAlAs coverage. A scaling function of the volume was found for the first time in t…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Molecular-Beam Epitaxial Growth of a Far-Infrared Transparent Electrode for Extrinsic Germanium Photoconductors

Toyoaki Suzuki、Takehiko Wada、Kazuyuki Hirose 等 5 位作者2012-08-01Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific

We have evaluated the optical and electrical properties of a far-infrared (IR) transparent electrode for extrinsic germanium (Ge) photoconductors at 4 K, which was fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). As a far-IR transparent electrode, an aluminum (Al)-doped Ge layer is formed at well-optimized doping concentra…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices

Near dispersion-less surface plasmon polariton resonances at a metal-dielectric interface

Sachin Kasture、P. Mandal、Amandev Singh 等 8 位作者2012-08-01arXiv

Omni-directional light coupling to surface plasmon polariton (SPP) modes to make use of plasmon mediated near-field enhancement is challenging. We report possibility of near dispersion-less modes in structures with unpatterned metal-dielectric interfaces having 2-D dielectric patterns on top. We show that the position…

cond-mat.otherphysics.opticsMaterials Science

Green Composites from Natural Fibers: Mechanical and Chemical Aging Properties

Vijay Kumar Thakur、A. S. Singha、Meenu Thakur2012-08-01International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization

The increasing demand for green, environmentally friendly materials has resulted in new natural fiber–based materials as replacements for nondegradable materials derived from petroleum resources that are currently being used for a number of applications. Hence, this study deals with long fiber–reinforced green polymer…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations ResearchAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Vacancy-defect–induced diminution of thermal conductivity in silicene

Haipeng Li、Ruiqin Zhang2012-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Using equilibrium molecular dynamic simulations, we calculate the phonon thermal conductivity of a graphene-like silicon nanosheet called silicene at room temperature. We find that the in-plane thermal conductivity of silicene sheets is about one order of magnitude lower than that of bulk silicon. We further investiga…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materialsGraphene research and applications

Origin of high-temperature relaxor-like behavior in CaCu3Ti4O12

Chunchang Wang、Meini Zhang、Ke-Biao Xu 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The relaxor-like behavior in CaCu3Ti4O12 was investigated in details. The dielectric anomaly was found to be an extrinsic phenomenon related to oxygen vacancy. Annealing treatments in N2 and O2 atmospheres revealed that the relaxor-like behavior is composed of two types of relaxations with close relaxation parameters.…

Multiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramicsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Resonant‐Enhanced Full‐Color Emission of Quantum‐Dot‐Based Display Technology Using a Pulsed Spray Method

K.-T. Chen、Hsin‐Chu Chen、Kai‐An Tsai 等 12 位作者2012-08-01Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Colloidal quantum‐dot light‐emitting diodes (QDLEDs) with the HfO2/SiO2‐distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) structure are fabricated using a pulsed spray coating method. Pixelated RGB arrays, 2‐in. wafer‐scale white light emission, and an integrated small footprint white light device are demonstrated. The exper…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsZnO doping and properties

Microscopic understanding of the orbital splitting and its tuning at oxide interfaces

Zhicheng Zhong、P. Wissgott、Karsten Held 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

By means of a Wannier projection within the framework of density functional theory, we are able to identify the modified c -axis hopping and the energy mismatch between the cation bands as the main source of the t 2 g splitting around the Γ-point for oxide heterostructures, excluding previously proposed mechanisms suc…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Elastic moduli in nano-size samples of amorphous solids: System size dependence

Yossi Cohen、Itamar Procaccia2012-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

This letter is motivated by some recent experiments on pan-cake–shaped nano-samples of metallic glass that indicate a decline in the measured shear modulus upon decreasing the sample radius. Similar measurements on crystalline samples of the same dimensions showed a much more modest change. In this letter we offer a t…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys