Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
There are investigations of dependences scattered at quartz crystals X-ray in Bragg direction of intensity on amplitude and frequency external alternating electromagnetic field, which initiates acoustic waves in crystal, in spectral mode.
The experimental and theoretical studies of the optical properties of pure α-ZnAl 2 S 4 and α-ZnAl 2 S 4 :V 3+ crystals were carried out. The ab initio and crystal field calculations of the structural and optical properties of α-ZnAl 2 S 4 :V 3+ were compared with the corresponding experimental data. It was shown that…
We have calculated the Bardeen-Stephen contribution to the vortex viscosity for uniaxial anisotropic superconductors within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) theory. We focus our attention on superconductors with a mismatch of anisotropy of normal and superconducting characteristics. Exact asymptotics for the…
The non-membrane-closing formation of polymer vesicles was demonstrated by the self-assembly of an amphiphilic hydrogen-bonded interpolymer complex of HPC and PAA. A dynamic-formation process that involved a nucleation and growth pathway was observed experimentally that was different from the theoretical predictions o…
Abstract Energetic azoles have shown great potential as powerful energetic molecules, which find various applications in both military and civilian fields. This work describes the synthesis, characterization and performance evaluation of two energetic triazole derivatives, viz. N‐(2,4‐dinitrophenyl)‐3‐nitro‐1H‐1,2,4‐t…
Unusually versatile: While the β-carbon thioether linkage in lantibiotics has long been appreciated and is relatively well characterized, a recent publication shows that the unusual sulfur-to-α-carbon thioether crosslinks in subtilosin A are produced by a radical SAM enzyme, AlbA, that contains two [4 Fe-4 S] clusters…
Etched multilayers obtained by forming a laminar grating pattern within interferential multilayer mirrors are used in the soft X‐ray range to improve the spectral resolution of wavelength dispersive spectrometers equipped with periodic multilayers. We describe the fabrication process of such an etched multilayer dispe…
Abstract Due to its remarkable tolerance to high energy ionizing radiation, GaN has recently attracted attention as a promising material for dosimetry applications. However, materials issues that lead to persistent photoconductivity, poor sensitivity, and requirements for large operational voltages have been hurdles t…
A practical inversion method to calculate the size distribution of colloidal homogeneous particles from small-angle scattering experiments is presented. It is based on the analysis of the deviations of the scattering signal from the Porod law. The resulting inversion formula provides a reliable way to assess complex s…
Immersion type ultrasonic C-scan has been performed on Twaron-epoxy (T-E) and Twaron-polypropylene (T-PP) composite laminates impacted by 7.62 mm armor piercing (AP) projectile with different striking velocitiesto assess the bullet inflicted damage area. Square zones of size 72 mm by 72 mm around each impact area are…
The specification of shielding for fluoroscopic facilities in the UK is based on the determination of scatter incident on a barrier using a simple formula linking kerma area product and scatter kerma. Over the last few years there has been a move to incorporate additional copper filtration in equipment used for high d…
We report the results of muon-spin relaxation measurements on the low-dimensional antiferromagnet Rb${}_{4}$Cu(MoO${}_{4}$)${}_{3}$. No long-range magnetic order is observed down to 50 mK implying a ratio ${T}_{\mathrm{N}}/J<0.005$ (where $J$ is the principal exchange strength along the spin chains) and an effective r…
Abstract Bioinspired mineralization process has been extended to the formation of bonelike hydroxyapatite (HAp) coatings on biodegradable polymer substrates. HAp‐coated zein microspheres were prepared through phase separation procedure, followed by incubation in modified simulated body fluids (mSBF). The morphologies…
Abstract Multiwall carbon nanotubes were functionalized with epoxy groups by chemical modification in four stages. At each stage, the compound was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Epoxy composite samples were prepared by mixing diglycidyl ether of bisphen…
We have investigated the use of atomic-hydrogen-based cleaning to remove Sn contamination from extreme ultraviolet (EUV) multilayer mirrors. Mo and Si surfaces were cleaned at a relatively slow rate due to catalyzed dissociation of tin hydride on these surfaces. Mo/Si mirrors with B4C and Si3N4 cap layers and DLC-term…
Abstract The energy transfer (ET) between InGaN/GaN multiple‐quantum‐well (MQW) nanorods (NRs) and semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) for efficient color conversion is studied. An exceptional contribution of carrier transport confinement to the ET mechanisms is observed in the proximal side‐wall coupling system, which c…
Abstract Low‐melting paraffin wax was successfully used as a phlegmatizing agent to perform semi‐micro oxygen bomb calorimetry of spectroscopically pure samples of the sensitive explosive peroxides TATP and DADP. The energies of combustion (ΔcU) were measured and the standard enthalpies of formation (ΔfH°) were derive…
The incorporation of clay has become a preferred method for superabsorbent composite preparation because of its great influence on the swelling properties. The mechanical chemistry shows that grinding treatment could change the physical and chemical properties of clay. Therefore, in this article, the grinding treated…
Chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) has been an essential method to fabricate wafer surfaces in IC industry. This article provides a relatively comprehensive review on the state-of-the-art and recent progress in the modeling of CMP and material removal mechanism, and addresses the limitations and further research…
Four new azulene derivatives featuring two π‐conjugated and sulfur terminated rigid side arms in the 1,3‐positions of the azulene core were designed, synthesized, and characterized. The syntheses were carried out on the basis of a palladium cross‐coupling procedure in the key reaction step. The crystal structures of t…