Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
A hybrid electrode composed of the metal contact pads and the transparent indium-tin-oxide film was incorporated with the (NH4)2Sx-treated InGaP/InGaAs/Ge triple-junction solar cells. The hybrid electrode structure was used to reduce the metal shadow area. The passivation function enabled by the (NH4)2Sx surface treat…
A multi-polarization spectral integration method to increase the refractive index detection limit of gold nanostructures is presented. For a dual-period nanogrid structure, the proposed method increased signal-to-noise ratio and refractive index detection limit about 8 times larger than the simple intensity method. Th…
Rho GTPases are conformational switches that control a wide variety of signaling pathways critical for eukaryotic cell development and proliferation. They represent attractive targets for drug design as their aberrant function and deregulated activity is associated with many human diseases including cancer. Extensive…
Silicon wafers were structured with a femtosecond laser on the cm2 scale with high spatial frequency laser-induced periodic surface structures. These areas are characterized by regular parallel ripples with a period of the order of 100 nm. The particular ripple spacing is determined by the illumination wavelength of t…
The magnetic function of a Ni-nanowire/silicon-template system has been explored in corporation with an advanced process. Arrays of nanopores with a mean diameter of 35 nm have been fabricated by anodization of silicon wafers under an external magnetic field (8 T) perpendicular to the substrate. Due to a guided supply…
The solubility of Vitamin D 3 in methanol, ethanenitrile, ethyl ethanoate, ethanol, propan-2-one, and propan-1-ol was measured in the temperature range from (248.2 to 273.2) K by the static equilibrium method. The results revealed that the solubility of Vitamin D 3 in solvents was observed to decrease in the order of…
PURPOSE: Microbeam radiation therapy (MRT) is an experimental radiotherapy technique that has shown potent antitumor effects with minimal damage to normal tissue in animal studies. This unique form of radiation is currently only produced in a few large synchrotron accelerator research facilities in the world. To promo…
Twisted zinc oxide nanowires and nanotubes were recently synthesized by screw-dislocation growth. We show theoretically that once their diameter increases above a critical size of the order of a few atomic spacings, the existence of these structures can be rationalized in terms of the energetics of surfaces and verita…
Type-II GaSb/GaAs coupled quantum rings have exhibited two-order-of-magnitude luminescence enhancement and ten-times elongation of recombination lifetime at room temperature as compared with regular rings. The longer lifetime suggests that a significant amount of electrons are confined in coupled rings rather than sim…
We present a complete characterization of the ferromagnetic system CeIr${}_{2}$B${}_{2}$ using powder x-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetic susceptibility $\ensuremath{\chi}(T)$, isothermal magnetization $M(H)$, specific heat $C(T)$, electrical resistivity $\ensuremath{\rho}(T,H)$, and thermoelectric power $S(T)$ measurem…
Abstract Five (5CGC) and six (6CGC) membered cyclic glycerilic carbonates having exocyclic urethane functions, as potential monomers for polyurethanes and polycarbonates, were prepared by two different routes: “two‐steps” and the “one‐pot” synthesis. For the “two‐steps” route, based on the consecutive aminolysis and t…
SUMMARY The aim of this paper is to study the combustion characteristics of loose fibrous cellulosic compounds through cone calorimeter measurements. The challenge in studying loose fibrous materials by cone calorimeter in a reproducible manner is met by optimizing various process parameters such as sample weight, hea…
Clarification of critical wetting with short-range forces by simulations has been hampered by the lack of accurate methods to locate where the transition occurs. We solve this problem by developing an anisotropic finite-size scaling approach and show that then the wetting transition is a "bulk" critical phenomenon wit…
We applied in situ x-ray reflectivity and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy to study the impact of annealing on low temperature (200 K) deposited organic thin films of diindenoperylene (DIP) on SiO2 and indium tin oxide (ITO). At 200 K, DIP is crystalline on SiO2 and amorphous on ITO. Upon heating to room tempera…
The present study aimed to investigate the feasibility of isolating adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) by selecting cells that express the surface receptor CD105. Surface antigen expression of the unsorted cells was undertaken using FACS analysis. Primary adipose-derived cells were isolated. The second passage cells w…
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a unique and powerful tool for observation of nanoparticles. However, due to the uneven spatial distribution of particles conventionally dried on copper grids, TEM is rarely employed to evaluate the spatial distribution of nanoparticles in aqueous solutions. Here, we present a…
Ab initio studies of Ag-S bond formation during the adsorption of L-cysteine on Ag(111) have been performed by combining density functional theory with a quantum mechanical model developed in our group. The adsorbate-silver bond formation has been investigated by analyzing the projected density of states onto the diff…
In this work, solid lipid nanoparticles loaded with cucurbitacin B (Cu B-SLNs) were prepared. It was found that the concentration of poloxamer 188 and soybean lecithin had effects on the mean particle size and size distribution. The zeta potentials were around -33 mV. In vitro release studies showed a sustained releas…
Abstract Based on the assumption that the transverse cross‐section of dendrites is a regular hexagon, a coupled macro‐heat transfer and solute diffusion model was developed to describe micro‐segregation behavior of solute elements in the mushy zone during wide‐thick slab continuous casting. The heat transfer model and…
Dielectric spectroscopy is applied to the study of phase transitions in the range from room temperature down to 12 K in single crystals of tetracene (TEN), a well-known material which, like most organic semiconductors, shows polymorphism. The present analysis, through proper experimental procedures, permits us to iden…