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Carboxylate-Free Manganese(II) Phosphonate Assemblies: Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetism

Vadapalli Chandrasekhar、Joydeb Goura、E. Carolina Sañudo2012-07-16Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of manganese(II) salts with organophosphonic acid [t-BuPO(3)H(2) or cyclopentyl phosphonic acid (C(5)H(9)PO(3)H(2))] in the presence of ancillary nitrogen ligands [1,10-phenanthroline (phen) or 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (dpzpy)], afforded, depending on the stoichiometry of the reactants and the reacti…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

First-principles study of TiN/SiC/TiN interfaces in superhard nanocomposites

В. И. Иващенко、S. Vepřek、P. E. A. Turchi 等 4 位作者2012-07-16Physical Review B

Heterostructures with one monolayer of interfacial SiC inserted between several $B1$(NaCl)-TiN (001) and (111) slabs are investigated in the temperature range of 0--1400 K using first-principles quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) calculations. The temperature-dependent QMD calculations in combination with subsequent var…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Evaluating the use of a continuous approximation for model-based quantification of pulsed chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST)

Yee Kai Tee、Alexandre A. Khrapitchev、Nicola R. Sibson 等 5 位作者2012-07-16Journal of Magnetic Resonance

Many potential clinical applications of chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) have been studied in recent years. However, due to various limitations such as specific absorption rate guidelines and scanner hardware constraints, most of the proposed applications have yet to be translated into routine diagnostic t…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Seeding atomic layer deposition of high-k dielectric on graphene with ultrathin poly(4-vinylphenol) layer for enhanced device performance and reliability

Woo Cheol Shin、Taek Yong Kim、Onejae Sul 等 4 位作者2012-07-16Applied Physics Letters

We demonstrate that ultrathin poly(4-vinylphenol) (PVP) acts as an effective organic seeding layer for atomic layer deposition (ALD) of high-k dielectric on large-scale graphene fabricated by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). While identical ALD conditions result in incomplete and rough dielectric deposition on CVD gra…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Influence of particle size on the phonon confinement of TiO2nanoparticles

G. Devanand Venkatasubbu、V. Ramakrishnan、V. Sasirekha 等 5 位作者2012-07-16Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

Titanium dioxide nanocrystals are prepared by a hydrolysis process of Titanium tetraisopropoxide. Nano crystals of various sizes are obtained after annealing from 300 to 450°C. Raman scattering was employed to investigate the evolution of the anatase phase in the nano crystals during annealing. X-ray diffraction, tran…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Growth rate effect on microstructure and thermoelectric properties of melt grown Bi 2 Ba 2 Co 2 O x textured ceramics

Sh. Rasekh、G. Constantinescu、M.A. Torres 等 6 位作者2012-07-16Advances in Applied Ceramics Structural Functional and Bioceramics

Bi2Ba2Co2Ox thermoelectric (TE) ceramics have been grown from the melt using the laser floating zone method at different growth rates (15, 30 and 90 mm h−1). Microstructural analysis has shown an improvement of the grain alignment and a reduction of secondary phases when the growth speed is decreased. These microstruc…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal properties of materials

Phase-field modeling of three-phase electrode microstructures in solid oxide fuel cells

Qun Li、Linyun Liang、Kirk Gerdes 等 4 位作者2012-07-16Applied Physics Letters

A phase-field model for describing three-phase electrode microstructure (i.e., electrode-phase, electrolyte-phase, and pore-phase) in solid oxide fuel cells is proposed using the diffuse-interface theory. Conserved composition and non-conserved grain orientation order parameters are simultaneously used to describe the…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Processing and Elastic Property Characterization of Porous SiC Preform for Interpenetrating Metal/Ceramic Composites

Siddhartha Roy、Karl Günter Schell、Ethel C. Bucharsky 等 8 位作者2012-07-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Silicon carbide reinforced aluminum alloy matrix composites offer excellent thermo‐mechanical properties and are thus attractive for applications limited by thermal stresses. Open porous silicon carbide preforms are fabricated in this work using polymer wax as pore formers. Two different waxes with different particle…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Insight into the Electronic Structure, Optical Properties, And Redox Behavior of the Hybrid Phthalocyaninoclathrochelates from Experimental and Density Functional Theory Approaches

Jared R. Sabin、Оleg А. Varzatskii、Yan Z. Voloshin 等 6 位作者2012-07-16Inorganic Chemistry

An insight into the electronic structure of several hafnium(IV), zirconium(IV), and lutetium(III) phthalocyaninoclathrochelates has been discussed on the basis of experimental UV-vis, MCD, electro- and spectroelectrochemical data as well as density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) calculations. O…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Substrate effect on the room-temperature ferromagnetism in un-doped ZnO films

Peng Zhan、Weipeng Wang、Zheng Xie 等 8 位作者2012-07-16Applied Physics Letters

Room-temperature ferromagnetism was achieved in un-doped ZnO films on silicon and quartz substrates. Photoluminescence measurement and positron annihilation analysis suggested that the ferromagnetism was originated from singly occupied oxygen vacancies (roughly estimated as ∼0.55 μB/vacancy), created in ZnO films by a…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Morphology, Thickness, and Composition Evolution in Supramolecular Block Copolymer Films over a Wide Range of Dip-Coating Rates

Sébastien Roland、Robert E. Prud’homme、C. Géraldine Bazuin2012-07-16ACS Macro Letters

Dip-coating, an important industrial technique, has been underexploited for preparing block copolymer (BC) thin films, such that the knowledge regarding their general characteristics is limited. Here, we present an overview of the crucial factors that determine how BC film morphology evolves as a function of dip-coati…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Application of aqueous extracts of coffee senna for control of mild steel corrosion in acidic environments

C. O. Akalezi、C. K. Enenebaku、Emeka E. Oguzie2012-07-16International Journal of Industrial Chemistry

Abstract Background The inhibitive effect of the aqueous extract of Coffee senna (CS) on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl and 0.5 M H2SO4 solutions was investigated by weight loss measurement as well as potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. Result The extract…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Light amplification in zero-index metamaterial with gain inserts

Weiren Zhu、Ivan D. Rukhlenko、Malin Premaratne2012-07-16Applied Physics Letters

The concept of light amplification in a system of zero-index metamaterial with gain inserts is studied. We demonstrate that the radiation from a point source embedded in the system can be effectively amplified and the net gain is independent of the positions of gain inserts and the source. We further investigate how t…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchRandom lasers and scattering media

Sterically Active Electron Pairs in Lead Sulfide? An Investigation of the Electronic and Vibrational Properties of PbS in the Transition Region Between the Rock Salt and the α‐GeTe‐Type Modifications

Dejan Zagorac、K. Doll、J. Christian Schön 等 4 位作者2012-07-16Chemistry - A European Journal

Recently, we have investigated the energy landscape of PbS for many different pressures on the ab initio level by using Hartree-Fock and density functional theory to globally search for possible thermodynamically stable and metastable structures. The perhaps most fascinating observation was that besides the experiment…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Temperature‐dependent Raman spectroscopy study in MoO 3 nanoribbons

J. V. Silveira、Luciana Vieira、Josué Mendes Filho 等 6 位作者2012-07-16Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

This paper reports a study of vibrational, structural and morphological properties of molybdenum oxide nanoribbons. Temperature‐dependent Raman spectroscopy measurements in MoO 3 nanoribbons revealed morphological changes in the 150–350 °C temperature range. No structural phase transitions were observed, thus showing…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

A Triarylamine–Triarylborane Dyad with a Photochromic Dithienylethene Bridge

Andreas K. C. Mengel、Bice He、Oliver S. Wenger2012-07-16The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A molecular triad composed of a triarylamine donor, a triarylborane acceptor, and a photoisomerizable dithienylethene bridge has been synthesized and explored by cyclic voltammetry, UV-vis, and luminescence spectroscopy. The effects of irradiation with UV light and fluoride addition on the electrochemical and optical…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Laser Treatment of Cotton Fabric for Durable Antibacterial Properties of Silver Nanoparticles

Shirin Nourbakhsh、Ali Ashjaran2012-07-16Materials

In the present study, cotton fabric was exposed to laser exposure at different energy levels and then the silver nanoparticles were coated on untreated and laser treated cotton fabrics. Methylene blue dye was used to detect the presence of carboxylic acid groups (-COO−) on laser treated cotton and the dye absorption r…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Mechanical Properties and Deformation of Cubic Silicon Carbide Micropillars in Compression at Room Temperature

Chansun Shin、Hyung-Ha Jin、Weon‐Ju Kim 等 4 位作者2012-07-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

We performed microcompression tests on silicon carbide ( SiC ) pillars with diameters ranging from 4.7 down to 0.65 μm at room temperature. The SiC micropillars were fabricated from a polycrystalline 3C‐SiC plate using lithography and plasma etching. The pillars exhibited elastic loading behavior until a catastrophic…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Macromolecular HPMA-Based Nanoparticles with Cholesterol for Solid-Tumor Targeting: Detailed Study of the Inner Structure of a Highly Efficient Drug Delivery System

Sergey K. Filippov、Petr Chytil、Petr V. Konarev 等 11 位作者2012-07-16Biomacromolecules

We report a rigorous investigation into the detailed structure of nanoparticles already shown to be successful drug delivery nanocarriers. The basic structure of the drug conjugates consists of an N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer bearing the anticancer drug doxorubicin (Dox) bound via a pH-sensitive…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Enhanced photoswitching of bridged azobenzene studied by nonadiabatic ab initio simulation

Marcus Böckmann、Nikos L. Doltsinis、Dominik Marx2012-07-16The Journal of Chemical Physics

Photoisomerization of a bridged azobenzene derivative (AB-C(2)) is studied by nonadiabatic ab initio molecular dynamics simulation. The effect of the alkyl bridge linking the two phenyl rings on the Z → E and E → Z photoisomerization pathways and efficiencies is analyzed by detailed comparison to the unbridged parent…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research