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Sci—Sat AM: Brachy — 06: Monte carlo DNA damage simulations of kV cbct radiation

Charles Kirkby、E Ghasroddashti、Yannick Poirier 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Medical Physics

When performed daily, cone beam CT (CBCT) images can accumulate radiation dose to non-negligible levels. Because kV x-rays have a larger relative biological effectiveness (RBE) than its MV x-rays, the accumulated absorbed dose needs to be multiplied by an appropriate RBE to better evaluate the impact of CBCT dose in a…

Advanced Radiotherapy TechniquesRadiation Therapy and DosimetryElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Laser ceramics: Mechanisms of solid-state reactions

M. Sh. Akchurin、R. M. Zakalyukin、Alexander A. Kaminskii2012-07-01Doklady Physics

The role of twinning in synthesizing Y 3 Al 5 O 12 from Al 2 O 3 and Y 2 O 3 powders during milling and compacting is shown by the example of obtaining laser ceramics based on yttrium-aluminum garnet. Simulation of twins in aluminum and yttrium oxides revealed the possibility of forming fragments of the garnet structu…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Cesium ion emission from a graphene surface on iridium in a high-intensity electric field

D. P. Bernatskiĭ、V. G. Pavlov2012-07-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

Features of cesium ion emission from a graphene film on iridium in a 10 7 –10 8 V cm −1 electric field of are studied. Field electron and desorption images demonstrate that the film consists of regions (islands) 20–100 nm in size. Intercalated cesium lies under the film. There is continuous desorption of cesium ions f…

Graphene research and applicationsParticle Detector Development and PerformanceMuon and positron interactions and applications

Low-Energy Preparation Method and Characterization of Insulated Sandwich Panel from Rigid PU Foam Wastes

Xiao Pan、Yong Liu、Guo Hong Yao 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

This article introduces a low-energy preparation method of the insulated sandwich panel from rigid Polyurethane foam wastes through three technological processes of foam cutting, mixture of particles and adhesive, and curing and moulding. It is featured by curing at normal temperature, low energy consumption and simpl…

Polymer composites and self-healing

Synthesis of C2-Symmetrically Functionalized Dibromo- Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene

Yu Jiang、Wen Guang Wang、Rui Cheng 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

A novel dibromo-substituted HBC derivative, whose side chains contains oxygen heteroatoms, has been successfully synthesized by Diels-Alder reaction of asymmetric synthesis. It possesses bromo-functional groups to provide possibility to further synthesize more complex HBC derivatives. The final compound’s structure ha…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Synthesis and Glucose-Sensitivity of Composite Hydrogels Containing Immobilized Phenylboronic Acid

Shan Shan Liang、Hong Ying Hao、Gen Yao Lin2012-07-01Advanced materials research

The PBA-containing hydrogels were produced by copolymerizing 3-acrylaminophenylboronic acid with acrylamide. Hydrogels swelling increases steadily with pH and glucose concentration. The boronate specific dye, Alizarin Red S(ARS) was incorporated into hydrogels film. Alizarin Red S displays a dramatic change in fluoresc…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Modeling and evaluation of knitted fabric appearance based on FFT methods

Binjie Xin2012-07-01OpenAlex

One image-based evaluation method to determine the appearance changes of the wool knitted fabrics is investigated in this paper. Based on the image modeling of fabric surface at different scaling level, some essential features are defined and extracted to characterize the knit fabric appearance by using FFT methods, s…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Application of Lignosulfonate in 40% Myclobutanil Wettable Powder

Wei Wen、Yu Pang、Hongming Lou 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Lignosulfonate (LS) is an important dispersant for wettable powder (WP). Though domestic products of lignosulfonate in China are very cheap compared to imported products, their performance is often inferior. Two modified products GCL4-1 and GCL4-A, from sodium lignosulfonate and alkali lignin respectively, were develo…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryPolymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements

PENGARUH KECEPATAN PEMAKANAN DAN KADAR AIR TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN PADA PROSES MILLING CNC 3 AXIS DENGAN MATERIAL KAYU JATI

Arif Budi Hermawan2012-07-01Jurnal Nosel

There are many factors influencing the quality of products that are produced from wood machinery. Those influencing factors are the feedrate and moisture content.The results of this research was: (1) Reduction of feedrate of 3 axis CNC milling process with teak wood material, would be resulted the smllest surface roug…

Manufacturing Process and OptimizationMaterial Selection and PropertiesManagement and Optimization Techniques

Vapour-phase growth of III-V semiconductor nanowires in situ in the TEM

F. M. Ross2012-07-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2012 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA, July 29 – August 2, 2012.

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Investigation of Ionic Conduction and Morphological Properties of PMMA-Based Polymer Electrolytes Containing Lithium Iodide

N. R. Zulkepely、S.R. Majid、Z. Osman2012-07-01Advanced materials research

In this study, the two systems of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) based polymer electrolyte films have been prepared by the solution casting technique. Lithium iodide (LiI) and ethylene carbonate (EC) were used as inorganic salt and plasticizer, respectively. The highest room temperature conductivity for the plasticized…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

X-Ray Diffraction Study of Microstructural Changes During Fatigue Damage in Steel Pipelines

Bianca Pinheiro、J. Lesage、Ilson Pasqualino 等 5 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

Steel pipes used for oil and gas exploitation undergo the action of cyclic loads that can cause their failure by fatigue. A consistent evaluation of the fatigue behavior should take into account the micromechanisms of fatigue damage initiation, which precede macroscopic cracking and macrocrack propagation. In this wor…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

P1‐268: A potential ‘SYNTHETIC VESICLE’ as a therapeutic tool for Alzheimer's disease

Shermali Gunawardena2012-07-01Alzheimer s & Dementia

The ongoing problem with therapeutic treatments for AD and many other degenerative diseases is that current treatment strategies not only target conditions that occur late in disease progression, but the treatments themselves lead to side effects that negatively affect the entire organism. In this context, the applica…

Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases

TEM Analyses of Bismuth-Antimony Thermoelectric Nanowires

Michelle A. Hekmaty、Jessica L. Lensch-Falk、Douglas L. Medlin 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2012 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA, July 29 – August 2, 2012.

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Influence of Final Nitriding Temperature on the Preparation and the Catalytic Performance of CoMoNx/CNTs for Ammonia Decomposition

Zhao Hui Zhao、Han Bo Zou、Wei Lin2012-07-01Advanced materials research

A series of cobalt-molybdenum nitride catalysts were prepared using Co-Mo oxide precursors via temperature-programmed reaction in N2-H2 mixed gases. The catalysts were characterized by N2 physical adsorption, X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed desorption of H2. Their catalytic performance was evaluated in the m…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Synthesis and Characterization of Sliver Nanoparticles in KH-550 DMF Solution

Yan Ming Chen、Jiao Han2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Silver nanoparticles have been synthesized in 3-(aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (KH-550) solution using DMF (N, N-dimethylformamide) as both solvent and reductant at room temperature and 120°C. A characteristic surface plasmon band can be observed for the obtained silver nanoparticles from UV-vis absorption spectra, whic…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Monte Carlo Simulation on the Matrix Failure Considering the Interfacial Debonding Energy

Yi Yun Yuan、Qi Wu、Da Peng Yang 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Considering the interfacial debonding energy at the fiber/matrix interface, an improved Monte Carlo simulation has been done on the matrix failure of the unidirectional ceramic matrix composites. Firstly, the debond length formula was given, then the stress/strain formula was also reviewed, and the matrix failure was…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Transient Absorption Properties of 1, 8, 15, 22-Tetra-N-Pentyloxy Metallophthalocyanines and Metal Free Phthalocyanine

Xi Ran Wei、Chun Ying He、Zhi‐Min Chen 等 8 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, the triplet properties of a series of 1, 8, 15, 22-tetra-n-pentyloxy metallophthalocyanines [α-MPc(OC5H11)4), M=Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn] and metal free phthalocyanine [H2Pc((OC5H11)4)] were investigated using flash photolysis technique in solutions at the concentration of 10-5mol/L. The triplet absorption curves…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

The Parameter Estimate Method to Determine the Optimal Thickness for DSSC Electrode

Han Min Tian、Ai Hua Chen、Wen Feng Duan 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Key engineering materials

For physical structure of TiO2 films is the core of photoelectric conversion on the photovoltaic performance of DSSC, the method by parameter estimate to determine the optimal thickness of DSSC working electrode is deduced, which is consistent with the analysis of real physical meaning about the TiO2 layer thickness a…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Measured PD pulses in vegetable-oil-impregnated insulation system

Wayan Gede Ariastina、B.T. Phung、T.R. Blackburn2012-07-01OpenAlex

Results of PD tests in vegetable oil impregnated insulating system are discussed in this paper. The main objective of the study is to investigate the PD behaviour in the particular insulating systems at elevated temperature. Two different sample arrangements of electrical pressboard and insulating paper were used to s…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation