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Flame Retardancy Modification of Wool Fabrics Using a Vinyl Phosphorus Monomer

Fang Jun Zhang、Jin Ping Guan、Guo Qiang Chen2012-07-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, a flame retardant dimethyl-2-(methacryloyloxyethyl) phosphate (DMMEP) was applied onto wool fabrics by graft copolymerization technique in water media. The paper discussed the technological conditions of the formation of wool-g-DMMEP such as the pH value of reaction, reaction temperature and time etc. T…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersPigment Synthesis and Properties

Study on self-focusing performance of electron beam in electron emitter with cone shaped array

Chun Li、Guang Yuan、Guangjun Yuan 等 5 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

In recent years, field emission display (FED) has been attracting much attention in the science community. It is a key technology for FED to design an excellent cathode structure. Rational designs can decrease cost and simplify fabrication technology in the preparation process of the cathode. A field electron emitter…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Simulation of LWD tool response using the dual-primal finite element tearing and interconnecting method incorporated with tree-co-tree splitting

Wang Yao、Jian‐Ming Jin2012-07-01OpenAlex

The dual-primal finite element tearing and interconnecting (FETI-DP) method is combined with the tree-co-tree splitting (TCS) method to analyze an electrical logging-while-drilling (LWD) tool. The FETI-DP method decomposes the original complex problem into subdomain problems and deals with them simultaneously using mu…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Modification of Softwood Bleached Pulp Suitable for Viscose Cellulose with High Liquid Water

Yong Jian Xu、Jiao Wang、Shi Min Yuan 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Softwood pulp was used to prepare dissolving pulp suitable for viscose fiber by three procedures (liquid hot water, sodium hypochlorite oxidation and alkali extraction). The impacts of main factors, such as temperature, reaction time, concentration and chlorine loading on the methylcellulose content and the polymeriza…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Effect of Antimony on Microstructure of Mischmetal-Containing AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

Bao Feng Zhang、Xiaowei Chen、Ya Zhou 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Effect of antimony on the microstructure, especially on the morphologies of rare earth-enriched phases, of mischmetal -containing AZ31 alloy was studied. The results showed that, by the addition of 0.8%Sb, the rare earth-enriched phases in AZ31-1.0%MM were transformed to dispersive tiny sphere-like Al-rare earth-Sb ph…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Evaluation of a Bidisperse Pore Model for Ion Exchange Kinetics in Porous Media

Marius Rădulescu、Michael T. Cox、A. M. S. Oancea2012-07-01Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange

A previously published bidisperse pore model that considers in turn ion interdiffusion in macro- and micro-pores as competitive and step-by-step processes was evaluated. The ion exchange rate of H+/Ni2+ on gel and macroporous strong acid resins was measured under conditions favoring a particle diffusion controlled mec…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Effects of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-3Sn-2Ca Magnesium Alloy

Ming Yang、Ting Zhang Guo、Hui Li 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

The effects of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-3Sn-2Ca alloy were investigated. The results indicate that after solutionized at 500 °C for more than 24 h, the morphology of the CaMgSn phase in the alloy changes from the continuous and/or quasi-continuous nets to the particle-like s…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Nonthermal bioplasma characteristics of reactive radical species' density & electron temperature and their interactions with biological cells

Eun Ha Choi、Nagendra Kumar Kaushik、G. S. Park 等 13 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

We have investigated the basic plasma density and electron tempereature by using the collisional radiative model, and also investigated the reactive radical species's densities for hydroxyl OH, superoxide anion O2*-and nitric oxide NO by using the ultravilioet absorption spectroscopy with the deuterium lamp in the atm…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and Diagnostics

New blade resin offers increased productivity

L. Amato2012-07-01Reinforced Plastics

A new resin from DSM Composite Resins offers wind turbine blade manufacturers the mechanical performance of epoxy resin with the processing advantages of unsaturated polyester resins. Luca Amato, Team Leader Composites & XCell, DSM Composite Resins, reports.

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesMechanical stress and fatigue analysisMaterial Properties and Applications

Macromol. Theory Simul. 6/2012

Yury A. Kriksin、Pavel G. Khalatur2012-07-01Macromolecular Theory and Simulations

Cover: A new parallel algorithm for large-scale 3D SCFT simulations of inhomogeneous rod-coil copolymers is presented, with an interplay between microphase separation and orientational ordering and several new, intrinsic 3D morphologies, including a very specific hexagonally arranged columnar morphology that possesses…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

History and progress of the fiber fuse

Raman Kashyap2012-07-01OpenAlex

In the 25thyear almost to the day in July, of my discovery of the low power damage in optical fiber also known as the fiber “fuse”, this paper reviews the advances made in our understanding and control this phenomenon.

Optical Network TechnologiesGlass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber Optics

Wideband absorbers in the visible spectrum based on optimizing quasicrystal nanosphere arrays

F. Namin、X. Wang、Douglas H. Werner2012-07-01OpenAlex

Optical properties of aperiodic aggregates of gold nanospheres are studied. The optical response of these arrays can be explained in terms of the grating response of the array (photonic resonance) and the plasmonic response of the spheres (plasmonic resonance). In particular the couplings between the photonic and plas…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Diffusion Couple Approach for Exploring Refractory Metals Additions to Structural Steels

Luke N. Brewer、Alexander McGinnis、Sarath Menon 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2012 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA, July 29 – August 2, 2012.

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Polymorphic Changes of Calcite Carbonate Sediment in Aqueous Solution

Jianxin Chen、Quan Sun、Teng Jiao Liu 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is abundant in nature, and is also an important material applied in industry as pigment, filler material, etc. It is a challenge to control the desired CaCO3 properties for industry applications. In this study, three typical morphologies of CaCO3, calcite, aragonite and vaterite were prepared…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservation

Effects of Synthesis Methods on the Microstructure and Properties of Perovskite-Type SrFeCoO3-δ Oxides

Xiang Huang、Jun Qiao、Qian Feng Zhang2012-07-01Advanced materials research

The microstructure and properties of the perovskite-type SrFeCoO3-δ (SFC) oxides synthesized by different methods were analyzed in detail in the paper. The oxide powders were synthesized by the citrate method (CM) and solid state reaction (SSR). X-ray diffraction (XRD) results reveal that the main crystal structure of…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Preparation of ZnO Films with Different Morphologies and their Applications in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

Yan Xiang Wang、Jian Sun、Bing Xin Zhao2012-07-01Key engineering materials

The influences of ZnO photoanode structure on the properties of ZnO dye-sensitized solar cell were studied in this paper. Four kinds of ZnO photoanode films prepared from ZnO nanopowders, nanorods, nanosheets and aggregates were investigated. Their photovoltaic parameters were discussed and compared. ZnO cell consiste…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and properties

Synthesis and Properties of Cellulose Diacetate Graft Poly(p-dioxanone) Copolymers via the Couple-Grafting Copolymerization

Jiang Zhu、Xiu Li Wang2012-07-01Advanced materials research

A new biodegradable copolymer of cellulose diacetate and poly(p-dioxanone) (PPDO) was prepared through a couple-grafting procedure. PPDO was functionalized with the isocyanate group, and then PPDO terminated with the isocyanate group was enabled to react with the hydroxyl groups of cellulose diacetate. The length of P…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Micro-interféromètre monolithique sur silicium pour applications en espace libre

Philippe Arguel2012-07-01Photoniques

L’intégration de fonctions optiques au sein de systèmes compacts et robustes permet d’envisager la réalisation de dispositifs répondant à des besoins issus de nombreux domaines d’applications. Au-delà des procédés d’hybridation qui restent aujourd’hui les plus répandus pour accéder à ces systèmes, la recherche de solu…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor materials and devicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Estimation and computation of transfer function parameters from FRA data for analyzing transformer winding deformation and displacements

M. Prameela、K. Sahitya Yadav、G.R.K. Murthy 等 4 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

In this paper, experimental investigation carried out on a transformer to obtain frequency response data under various deformation/displacements physically simulated to study and identify the various parameters that influence the frequency responses is presented. Transfer Function using real-rational polynomial functi…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation