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Stewart Bland2012-07-01Materials Today

A new addition to the Materials Today family

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

New silicon-based plasmonic waveguide with nano-scale gap at the interface of metal and Si

Seyyed Asad Amirhosseini、Reza Safian2012-07-01OpenAlex

A novel hybrid plasmonic waveguide (HPW) have been numerically investigated, based on a silicon-on-insulator near the telecom wavelength λ= 1550nm by the finite element method. The HPW consist of a metal surface placed on a low index medium (SiO2) which surrounded by a high index medium (Si). With proper waveguide siz…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Bridges balanced by variable voltages from multichannel generators

J. Bohacek、R. Sedlacek2012-07-01OpenAlex

Two bridge circuits for relating three-terminal or two-terminal pair impedance standards of any kind are described, balancing of which is made by voltages supplied from stable generators. In the first case two voltages are supplied, amplitude and phase of one of them being controllable. Four voltages are used in the s…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement Techniques

Gas-Adsorption Indicator Method for NDT and Surface-Defect Characterization

Guido Lopez、N. G. Berezkina、I. O. Leipunsky2012-07-01Materials Performance and Characterization

The gas-adsorption indicator method (GAIM) is a relatively unknown yet reliable technique for nondestructive testing (NDT) of engineering materials, and component parts. Invented in Russia, GAIM is a spin-off from the BURAN space program in the former Soviet Union. GAIM is inspired on a highly effective method to dete…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Application of Nanophases Stability Thermodynamics to Advanced Alloys

Yury A. Minaev2012-07-01Advanced materials research

The thermodynamic analysis of stability conditions was carried out for disperse heterophase systems obtained by a method of NSP put in metal melts for high-temperature strength of the nickel alloys. For a thermodynamic criterion (К) of stability was selected the specific variation of a free energy of the process of a…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Extraction of Silk Protein from Middle Silk Gland of B.mori for Preparation of 3-D Scaffold

Yajun Shuai、Pan Hui、Wen He 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, 3-D scaffolds were prepared using native protein solution extracted from middle silk gland of B.mori silkworm (SS). The distribution of pore in 3-D scaffold was homogeneous, and the pore size decreased with increase in the concentration of SS. By changing the concentration from 1.7%, 3.5% to 7%, the por…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Synthesis of Ultrafine Cr3C2 Powders by Carbothermal Reduction of Precursors

Yong Zhong Jin、Fa Ming Ye、Chun Hai Liu 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Ultrafine Cr3C2 powders with globular-like particle of ~0.3-0.8 μm were synthesized by a new precursor method, namely carbothermal reduction of complex chromium oxide-carbon mixture, which was made initially from salt solution containing chromium and carbon elements by air drying and subsequent calcining at 400 °C for…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Preparation and characterization of multiferroic BiFeO3

Wei Song、Dong Zhang、Zhi Sun 等 7 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

The multiferroic materials BiFeO3nanoparticles of dispersion uniformity were synthesized by the citric acid sol-gel method, using the iron(III) nitrate and bismuth nitrate as the reactants and dilute nitric acid as the catalyst. The physical and chemical characteristics, such as structure, morphology and purity of BiF…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Research of Thermal Shock Resistance of Si3N4 and SiC

Fang Zhang、Zhi Huang2012-07-01Advanced materials research

The study is carried out combing with the production practice in Danjiangkou Hongyuan SiC limited. Si3N4 and SiC were prepared successfully from SiC and Silicon power in nitrogen atmosphere at 1425°C and 1375°C sintering temperature by the serial of techniques, such as ingredients, mixing, molding and drying, respecti…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on SFX2PO Host

Da Long Qu、Xue Hui Wang、Zi Yang Liu 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

We report on blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs) with biphenyl (Spiro[fluorene-9,9′-xanthen]-2-yl) phosphine oxide(SFX2PO)host. The device studied in this work has the structure of ITO/m-MTDATA:MoOx(10nm)/m-MTDATA(30nm)/ TAPC(10nm)/SFX2PO: Firpic(10nm)/Bphen(40nm)/LiF(1nm)/Al(200nm), in which ma…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

High Speed High Resolution pnCCDs and SDDs for Micro Fluorescence Analysis

H. Soltau、Robert Hartmann、P. Holl 等 12 位作者2012-07-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2012 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA, July 29 – August 2, 2012.

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Microstructure of eutectic composites Ln 1−x Ln′ x MnO3 (Ln = Eu or Tb; Ln′ = Y or Ho) near the transition between the orthorhombic structure and hexagonal structures

L. D. Iskhakova、V. Yu. Ivanov、A. A. Mukhin 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Crystallography Reports

Multiferroic crystals Ln 1 − x MnO3 (Ln = Eu or Tb; Ln′ = Y or Ho) have been grown by floating-zone melting; the compositions of these crystals are close to the point of concentration transition from the orthorhombic structure to the hexagonal phase. Scanning microscopy has revealed that the crystal boules have a regu…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Investigation on the field emission behaviour of CNT-based emitter systems

Kyeong-Mo Choi、Myoung Bok Lee2012-07-01OpenAlex

We have investigated the probable origin of instable emission behaviour for various types of cold emitters based on CVD carbon layers, CNT and Al2O3/ITO glass. Of them, CNT-based cold emitters have been accepted to be most appropriate for the promising applications such as displays, flat lamps, signage boards and back…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Effect of Titanium on the Precipitating Behavior of Inclusions and Corrosion Resistance of Niobium Stabilized 409 Ferrite Stainless Steel

Cheng Zhu、Jian Xin Zheng、Guangqiang Li 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

In order to investigate the effect of titanium addition on the precipitating behavior of inclusions and corrosion resistance of niobium stabilized ferrite stainless steel, experiments were conducted in a high frequency vacuum induction furnace for smelting titanium and niobium stabilized ferrite stainless steel in arg…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Effects of Relative High Density Preparation of Interfacial Coated Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 on CaCu3Ti4O12 with Short Sintering Time on its Dielectric Properties

Rajabtabar Darvishi Ali、Wei Li、Sheikhnejad Bishe Ommeaymen 等 6 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3was coated on the surface of CaCu3Ti4O12particles that prepared using sol-gel method. Then the composite particles were sintered into composite ceramics using cold press with the two different pressures and pressing time to achieve sufficient higher relative density after sintering. Afterward, the co…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Effects of grid parameters on field emission characteristics in triode type CNT X-ray source

Won Suk Chang、Sun‐Shin Jung、Seung Kwon Seol 等 8 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

Summary form only given. Field emission X-ray sources have been developed by using carbon nano-tubes (CNT) for diverse applications in fields of biological, medical and material diagnostic technologies. For such applications, it is required to improve the efficiency of field emission for obtaining higher X-ray flux. P…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAtomic and Molecular Physics

Biomimetically reinforced transparent nanostructures fabricated by pulsed laser deposition

Toney Teddy Fernandez、Zhanxiang Zhao、Gin Jose 等 7 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

We have recently developed a new concept of glass and polymer superlattice structures that has superior optical and mechanical properties arising from atomic scale engineering approach. The interlayers of glass and polymer can have thickness as low as 2 nm and the structures can be grown on polymer or glass substrates…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservation

Fabrication, laser structuring and field emission properties of carbon nanowalls

M. Neubert、Dennis Behrenberg、Nils Hartmann 等 7 位作者2012-07-01OpenAlex

We have synthesized carbon nanowalls (CNWs) on Si substrate by inductively/capacitively coupled plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (ICP/CCP-PECVD). The shape and density of CNWs are controlled by adjusting the synthesis parameters. Local field emission measurements of Ø 30 μm spots reproducibly yielded stable c…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Effect of the PH on the Dispersal of Pt on the Alumina

Wei Li、Yong Jiang Hou、Jie Guo 等 7 位作者2012-07-01Advanced materials research

This thesis makes a research about the effect of the pH on dispersion and catalytic activity of γ-Al2O3. The characterization of catalytic uses the reaction of Hydrogenation of nitrobenzene, ASS and HOT etc. The results show that the impregnating solution’s pH has great effect on the dispersion of catalytic active com…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies