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Μελέτη της οξειδωτικής καταπόνησης ασθενών με σακχαρώδη διαβήτη τύπου ΙΙ και χρόνια αποφρακτική πνευμονοπάθεια

Πέτρος Κηρυττόπουλος2012-06-01OpenAlex

Σκοπός της μελέτης ήταν να καταδείξουμε τις ποσοτικές διαφορές του οξειδωτικού φορτίου ασθενούς με ΧΑΠ σταδίου Ι και ασθενούς με ΧΑΠ σταδίου Ι και ΣΔ ΙΙ. Ως βιοδείκτες χρησιμοποιήσαμε τη μαλονική διαλδεΰδη (MDA) και τις καρβονυλιωμένες πρωτεΐνες ορού (CP), καταγράφοντας τη λιπιδιακή υπεροξείδωση και την πρωτεϊνική καρ…

Dental materials and restorationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Flexible medium voltage stator coil insulation system for on-site winding

Saeed Ul Haq、Ramtin Omranipour、George B. Hanna 等 5 位作者2012-06-01OpenAlex

The dielectric performance of a fully cured non-VPI flexible stator coil insulation system was investigated by performing winding trials and series of dielectric tests. Different dielectric tests performed were voltage endurance (VE), surge test and thermal cycling. VE and thermal cycling tests are well understood and…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

ELM as a Trigger Mechanism for the Transition Between Two Edge Regimes

A. A. Pshenov、D. Kh. Morozov2012-06-01Contributions to Plasma Physics

Abstract The possibility of edge regime transitions under the influence of edge‐localized modes (ELMs) is investigated. A theoretical model of the process is presented and examined numerically. ELMs appear able to trigger irreversible transitions from one equilibrium to another with different edge temperatures. The re…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies

Characterization of Ge Films on Si(001) Substrates Grown by Nanocontact Epitaxy

Yoshiaki Nakamura、Wataru Ikeda、Jun Kikkawa 等 5 位作者2012-06-01OpenAlex

Epitaxial growth of Ge films on Si substrates has been studied intensively because the properties of these films are promising for various kinds of applications, such as light emission in optoelectronic integrated circuits, a channel material in field-effect transistors, a material in high-speed optoelectronic devices…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal properties of materials

Appraisal of long-term radiation trends in the environs of nuclear power plants – Examples from Switzerland

B. Bucher、Ladislaus Rybach、G. Schwarz2012-06-01Kerntechnik

Abstract Annually since 1989, biannually since 1994 the sites of the Swiss nuclear facilities (4 power plant sites, a nuclear research institute and a waste storage facility) are surveyed flying the same survey lines by airborne gamma ray spectrometry. The equipment and the data processing software used for those surv…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsRadioactive contamination and transferGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Incorporating tool deformation in the design of extrusion dies for complex hollow profiles

Mahdi Moosavi、António Gaspar‐Cunha、O. S. Carneiro 等 4 位作者2012-06-01Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

The potential of OpenFOAM to design extrusion dies, incorporating the Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI)

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Dissipative quantum transport in nanoscale transistors

Jing Guo2012-06-01OpenAlex

We review our efforts on using numerical simulations to study essential physics of dissipative quantum transport in nanoscale field-effect transistors (FETs). Three types of nanoscale transistors are modeled as examples, (i) graphene nanoribbon (GNR) FETs with a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) channel, (ii) graphene FETs w…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Morphology Affects the Stability and Surface Photovoltage of Cu2O

Shuang Xu、Nuan Song、Chang Li Qiu2012-06-01Advanced materials research

The effect of morphology on the stability of Cu2O remains a great challenge. We have synthesized two types of samples in cube crystal structure with about 700 nm by a facile reduction route, which were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy- dispersive X-ray (EDX) an…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

ARXPS analysis of a GaAs/GaInP heterointerface with application in III–V multijunction solar cells

M. Gabás、M.C. López-Escalante、Carlos Algora 等 7 位作者2012-06-01OpenAlex

In this contribution, angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is used to explore the extension and nature of a GaAs/GaInP heterointerface. This bilayer structure constitutes a very common interface in a multilayered III-V solar cell. Our results show a wide indium penetration into the GaAs layer, while phospho…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Filmssolar cell performance optimization

Electronic Structures of X Level due to Indium-Carbon Dimers in Silicon

Hiroyuki Kawanishi、Yoshinori Hayafuji2012-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Electronic structures of silicon with carbon, indium, or indium-carbon dimers were calculated to investigate the interaction between indium and carbon in X center due to the indium-carbon dimers. Ab initio calculations were carried out mainly for basic Si71H60, C-Si70H60, In-Si70H60, and InC-Si69H60 clusters. The resu…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Energy Transfer in Hybrid Organic/Inorganic Semiconductor Nanostructures

Diana Savateeva、Dzmitry Melnikau、Yury P. Rakovich2012-06-01Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics

We report on direct formation of J-aggregates in cyanine dye solution by injection of colloidal CdTe quantum dots. The optical properties of formed J-aggregates have been investigated by absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopy and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy. Quantum dots/J-aggregate system shows th…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Insulator-Metal Transition in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Pb1-x-ySnxVyTe under Pressure

E. P. Skipetrov、Alexey N. Golovanov、Б.Б. Ковалев 等 7 位作者2012-06-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The galvanomagnetic properties in weak magnetic fields (4.2T300 K, B0.07 T) as well as Shubnikov-de Haas effect (T=4.2 K, B7 T) in the single crystal Pb1-x-ySnxVyTe (x=0.20, y0.01) under hydrostatic compression up to 15 kbar have been investigated. It is shown that under pressure the decrease of activation energy of v…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Progress in Numerical Studies of KE Projectile into Concrete with Mass Loss

Lei Guo、Yong He、Xian Feng Zhang 等 5 位作者2012-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

A review on the numerical studies about KE(kinetic energy) penetrator into concrete target with mass loss is presented. There are two main ways to study the mass loss in numerical simulation: finite-element method and abrasion iterative algorithm. For each method, detailed introduction is given at home and abroad. A s…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Investigation on β-Polypropylene/Talc Composites

Jia Wei Duan、Qiang Dou2012-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this study polypropylene (PP) composites containing β-nucleating agent (NT-C) and talc filler were prepared by melt compounding. The melting and crystallization behavior, morphology and mechanical properties of the composites were studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide angle X-ray diffrac…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Preparation of MgO Nanosheets with Polar (111) Surfaces by Ligand Exchange and Esterification – Synthesis, Structure, and Application as Catalyst Support (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 17/2012)

Kake Zhu、Weiming Hua、Wei Deng 等 4 位作者2012-06-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The cover picture shows a simple route to generate MgO nanosheets from low‐cost magnesium acetate. Magnesium acetate is esterified into methyl acetate and Mg(OH)(OCH3) under mild solvothermal treatment in methanol. The Mg(OH)(OCH3) exhibits a sheet‐like morphology and can be topotactically transformed into Mg…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

A Study on Utilization of Agro-Wastes as an Innovative Material in Indian Context

Ankit Patel、Sanjay R. Salla、Prof. J. R. Pitroda2012-06-01International Journal of Scientific Research

Traditionally materials like clay, sand, stone, gravels, cement, brick, block, tiles, distemper, paint, timber and steel are being used as major building components in construction sector. All these materials have been produced from the existing natural resources and will have intrinsic distinctiveness for damaging th…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Methanobactin

Tie Nan Zhang、Jia Ying Xin、Xiu Feng Zhang 等 5 位作者2012-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Methanotrophic physiology is strongly affected by the amount of bioavailable copper, which regulates the enzymes used by methanotrophs to oxidize methane. Methanobactin is a small peptide secreted by methanotrophic bacteria that binds copper outside of the bacterial cell. In this study, gold nanoparticles were firstly…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAutophagy in Disease and Therapy

Ion shower doping for emitter fabrication in crystalline Si solar cells

Hiroki Hashiguchi、T. Tachibana、Mari Aoki 等 6 位作者2012-06-01OpenAlex

We propose ion shower doping technique to fabricate selective emitter structure solar cells. This technique provides large beam area and therefore high through-put. We used the technique to form emitter layer and also selective emitter parts for solar cell devices. From the results, it was confirmed the good electrica…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

SU‐E‐T‐523: Modeling Beam Data for Flattening Filter Free (FFF) Photon Beams

Timothy C. Zhu、Xiaoyan Liang2012-06-01Medical Physics

PURPOSE: For flattening-filter free (FFF) photon beams, conventional algorithm based on equivalent-square to calculate dose per MU is invalid because of the non-uniform profile. In this study, an empirical algorithm is developed to calculate the dose accurately, which can be used for secondary MU check for IMRT using…

Advanced Radiotherapy TechniquesMedical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Experimental Study on the Iron Loss Curve at High Field Strength of Non-Oriented Electrical Steel Sheet

Tsugunori Kanada、Akifumi Kutsukake、Yukihito Kido 等 5 位作者2012-06-01Materials science forum

At high AC field strength, BH loop tends to twist slightly near the tip point. It results in apparent decrease of iron loss because the overturned parts introduce negative iron loss value. In order to correct this error the phase difference between flux density and magnetic field strength needs to be eliminated. We st…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques