Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Cadmium sulphide (CdS) crystallites were successfully prepared by a microwave hydrothermal (M–H) process using cadmium chloride (CdCl2·H2O) and sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3·5H2O) as source material with different Cd2+ concentration. The phase, composition, morphology and optical property of the obtained crystallites we…
Corrosion resistance of solid state (SSS) and liquid phase sintered (LPS) alumina under hydrothermal conditions (subcritical water and sodium chloride solution at temperatures up to 290 °C, and pressures up to 7 MPa) was evaluated. The influence of sintering additives as well as the conditions of the test (temperature…
Hydrogen containing silicon nitride film (SiNx:H) is used in most commercial crystalline silicon solar cells as anti-reflection coating and passivation layer. In this study, we have fabricated anti-reflection coating layers which are composed of multi SiNx:H films for mono crystalline silicon solar cell by Plasma Enha…
Abstract The threshold voltage of FEDs is mainly determined by evaluating the material of the cathode and also its conduction coefficient. This study focuses on the properties of different cold cathode materials of nanotubes on the threshold and also cell efficiency. The results indicate that by utilizing Indium Oxide…
Abstract This issue of physica status solidi collects the Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Formation of Semiconductor Interfaces (ICFSI‐13) held in Prague between July 3 and 8, 2011. This series of conferences was organized by the Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Repu…
The growth conditions of GaxIn1−xAsyP1−ylattice-matched to GaAs using MOCVD on (001) oriented substrates are analyzed. The epitaxial layer composition is varied from GaAs to lattice-matched Ga0.52In0.48P via quaternary grade. The layer quality is more sensitive to experimental variables as the composition approaches t…
The aim of this paper, is to test new ways in order to improve the lifespan of electrical machines fed by PWM inverters. The tested method consists in increasing the turn-to-turn capacitance in order to reduce the electrical stress applied to the turn-to-turn insulation. The difficulty is to keep this stress under the…
Hydrophobic polymer insulators show higher contamination flashover voltages compared with ceramic insulators, but standard artificial contamination test methods have not yet been established. Test methods used for ceramic insulators are now usually used also for polymer insulators, but due to different surface propert…
PURPOSE: To develop a local search clustering algorithm for analyzing the dynamic contrasted enhanced (DCE)-MRI data for determining the vascular permeability. The clustered signal will have better contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and thus can improve the analysis. METHODS: In DCE-MRI, data often suffer from low CNR. The…
The Monte Carlo methods (MCMs) are very convenient for parallel implementation because in many cases they can use powerful High performance computing (HPC) resources for achieving accurate results without losing their parallel efficiency. This advantage of MCMs is used by the scientists for solving large-scale mathema…
The purpose of this study was to assess the performance of CuInGaSe2(CIGS) solar cells ranging from 6.9 – 11.2% efficiency to identify means of improving device performance. One of the main drivers for this work was to take an independent look at elevated operating temperatures associated with BIPV products like Dow's…
The SiC reinforced ferrous based armor composites were treated with three heat treatments of annealing, isothermal quenching and annealing. The relationships between the treatment processing and the microstructures and hardness of the composite material were investigated. The results revealed that the heat treatment h…
Experiments were carried out to join reaction-bonded silicon carbide (RBSC) ceramic in green body. SiC green bodies were fabricated by gel-casting method. The slurries for joint were prepared by different grain size of SiC. The results indicate the solid loading and the grain size of SiC influence the strength of weld…
We introduce and study the behavior of a tethered membrane of non-zero thickness embedded in three dimensions subject to an effective self-attraction induced by hydrophobicity arising from the tendency to minimize the area exposed to a solvent.The phase behavior and the nature of the folded conformations are found to…
The carbodiimide-based non-oxide sol-gel process is a novel route to non-oxide nitride and carbide ceramics. This process has been applied to fabricate ternary or binary silicon based nitride and carbide ceramics. Based on this non-oxide sol-gel process, iron carbide and nitride have been fabricated by reaction of iro…
Collective short fatigue behaviour nearby material micro-structural barrier threshold is experimentally observed for the smooth specimens of Chinese railway LZ50 axle steel. Effective micro-cracks which result in the specimens’ failure were initiated from the material ferrite particles on the surfaces of the specimens…
Electron beam injection(EBI) is a process of gathering the electrons in materials using electron beam(EB). The EBI technology is proposed for purification of silicon particles by removing metal impurities through high-temperature oxidation, EBI, and HF acid washing processes. Analysis of silicon particle morphology af…
The PRTV coating materials had perfect performance in antipollution flashover for porcelain and glass insulators because of the surface hydrophobicity. Usually, the whole strings of insulators were coated with PRTV coatings in engineering application. In order to reduce the consumption of materials, a way of incomplet…
ZnO thin film electronics have received much attention due to the relatively high electron mobility of ZnO thin films in comparison to amorphous silicon (a-Si) and organic thin films. There is significant interest in using ZnO thin film transistors (TFTs), or similar oxides such as InGaZnO and zinc tin oxide, to repla…
Aim To explore pigmented glass for infiltration and investigate its physical and mechanical properties. Methods The pigmented glass was prepared by melting glass components in an alumina crucible at 1400°C for 2h. The thermal properties were tested using a Setaram-TGDTA 92 analyzer; three point bending strength and fr…