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Advances in polymer processing

Sabu Thomas、Yang Weimin2009-01-01Woodhead Publishing Limited eBooks

Part 1 Introduction: Recent advances in polymer processing: the state of the art, new challenges and opportunities Non-Newtonian fluid mechanics and polymer rheology Polymeric materials: elastomers, plastics, fibers, composites, nanocomposites and blends Compounding and mixing of polymers Screw extrusion in polymer pr…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials

Landong Li、Naijia Guan2009-01-01OpenAlex

Metal cation (metal = Cu, In and La) ion exchanged ZSM-5 zeolites as catalysts for the NO selective reduction by propane and propene in excess oxygen. The surface reactions of HC-SCR over catalysts were investigated through in situ DRIFTS method. For C3H8-SCR, adsorbed nitrate species (–NO3) were observed as main reac…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Phase transition and thermodynamic properties of TiO 2 from first-principles calculations

Jing-Xin Yu、Min Fu、Guang‐Fu Ji 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Chinese Physics B

The pressure induced phase transitions of TiO 2 from anatase to columbite structure and from rutile to columbite structure and the temperature induced phase transition from anatase to rutile structure and from columbite to rutile structure are investigated by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Water Vapour Resistance of Knitted Fabrics under Different Environmental Conditions

Zenun Skenderi、I. Salopek-Čubrić、Miroslav Srdjak2009-01-01Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe

The comfort of textile materials has been the focus of many investigations since the concern for personal well-being and improving the quality of life started to become an important issue. The aim of this paper is to simulate water vapour transfer through knitted fabrics under different environmental conditions. In th…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

Phosphorus Fractions of Selected Calcareous Soils of Qazvin Province and their Relationships with Soil Characteristics

M Mostashari、M. Ardalan、N. Karimian 等 5 位作者2009-01-01American-Asian-Journal of agricultural & environmental sciences/American-Eurasian journal of agricultural & environmental sciences

Informations of phosphorus fractions are important for evaluation of their status in soil and understanding of soil chemistry that influence soil fertility. To obtain such information, amount and distribution of P in different fractions of 20 soil samples of Qazvin province, Iran were determined by sequential extracti…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsPlant Micronutrient Interactions and EffectsClay minerals and soil interactions

Towards a general organogelator: combining a versatile scaffold and an efficient linking process

Giacomo Ghini、Luisa Lascialfari、Claudia Vinattieri 等 9 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

A new organogelating moiety, 1, is proposed as a suitable and versatile building block for the production of other gelling compounds. Linking 1 with several different molecular fragments afforded new gels with different properties. A detailed investigation of the ferrocene substituted gelator is reported in this study.

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Forgeability and Flow Stress of Mg-Zn-Y Alloys with Long Period Stacking Ordered Structure at Elevated Temperatures

Ryo Matsumoto、Michiaki Yamasaki、Masaaki OTSU 等 4 位作者2009-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

To develop a forging process for high strength Mg-Zn-Y alloys with a long period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure, the forgeability and flow stress of Mg97Zn1Y2 (at%) alloys were investigated with the upsettability test at an initial strain rate of 0.55 s−1. As-cast and extruded Mg97Zn1Y2 alloys can be successfully f…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

A “reverse interrupter”: the novel molecular design of a fluorescent photochromic DTE-based bipyridine

Vincent Aubert、Eléna Ishow、Fatima Ibersiene 等 10 位作者2009-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

An original design of a fluorescent dithienylethene (DTE)-based bipyridine, where donor (D) and acceptor (A) groups are located on the same thiophene ring of the DTE unit, is reported; in non-polar solvents, UV or visible excitation triggers a photochromic reaction, disrupting the conjugation and quenching the fluores…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchSynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Facile synthesis of highly uniform octahedral LuVO4 microcrystals by a facile chemical conversion method

Guang Jia、Hongpeng You、Lihui Zhang 等 7 位作者2009-01-01CrystEngComm

Uniform octahedral LuVO4 microcrystals have been successfully prepared through a designed two-step hydrothermal method. One-dimensional lutetium precursor was first prepared through a simple hydrothermal route. Subsequently, a well-shaped octahedral LuVO4 sample was synthesized at the expense of the wirelike precursor…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Speciation of gadolinium in gadolinium-based magnetic resonance imaging agents by high performance liquid chromatography inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry

Chethaka Kahakachchi、Dennis A. Moore2009-01-01Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry

A highly sensitive and robust method for the determination of six gadolinium species by reversed-phase liquid chromatography coupled with inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-OES) has been developed. The gadolinium(III) complexes, Gd–DTPA2−, Gd–DOTA1−, Gd–HP–DO3A, Gd–DTPA–BMA and Gd–DTPA–…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Enhancement of Luminescence Properties by Sr[sup 2+] Substituting Ba[sup 2+] in Red-Emitting Phosphors: Ba[sub 1−y]Sr[sub y]La[sub 2−x]ZnO[sub 5]:xEu (x=0–1, y=0–0.7)

Chih-Hao Liang、Yee-Cheng Chang、Yee‐Shin Chang2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Enhancement of Luminescence Properties by Sr2 + Substituting Ba2 + in Red-Emitting Phosphors: Ba1 − y Sr y La2 − x ZnO5 : xEu ( x = 0 – 1 , y = 0 – 0.7 ) , Liang, Chih-Hao, Chang, Yee-Cheng, Chang, Yee-Shin

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Surface modification of nanodiamonds for biomedical application and analysis by infrared spectroscopy

T. Burleson、Nabiha Yusuf、Andrei Stanishevsky2009-01-01Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

Purpose: Diamond nanoparticles are gaining much interest in biomedical applications due to the attractive chemical and biological properties. Studies have shown the potential of these “nanodiamonds” (NDs) for bioimaging, drug delivery, and biosensing. However, depending on the origin, the nanodiamond surface is often…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Glycosaminoglycan-functionalized gold nanorods: interactions with cardiac cells and type I collagen

Christopher G. Wilson、Patrick N. Sisco、Edie C. Goldsmith 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The sulfated glycosaminoglycans (sGAG) heparin and chondroitin sulfate (CS) were immobilized on the surfaces of gold nanorods as part of a polyelectrolyte multilayer. The effects of these nanomaterials on the self-assembly of type I collagen were examined by turbidity assays and microscopy, and desorption of sGAG from…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Electrostatic and Sterical Stabilization of CuO Nanofluid Prepared by Vacuum Arc Spray Nanofluid Synthesis System (ASNSS)

Ho Chang、Xin-Quan Chen、Ching-Song Jwo 等 4 位作者2009-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Nanoparticles can be dispersed by different methods in order to completely utilize their unique material characteristics. This study uses a self-developed nanofluid synthesis system to produce a CuO nanofluid with good suspension stability and particle dispersion without additives. The prepared CuO nanofluid has an av…

Advanced battery technologies researchCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

pH-responsive controlled release of antitumour-active polyoxometalate from mesoporous silica materials

Guoying Sun、Yaping Chang、Siheng Li 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

Two efficient pH-responsive oral delivery systems have been fabricated through a dative bonding between the amino-functionalized mesoporous silica materials, including MCM-41-type mesoporous silica nanospheres (MMSNs) and bimodal mesoporous silica microspheres (BMSMs), and an antitumour-active polyoxometalate K(8)H(2)…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Mesoscale structure of diffusion-limited aggregates of colloidal rods and disks

Jacob R. Rothenbuhler、Jung-Ren Huang、B. A. DiDonna 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

We explore the dependence of the non-universal mesoscale structure of diffusion-limited aggregates upon the shape of their constituent particles. Using random-walker simulations that model anisotropic diffusion in a viscous fluid, we study diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) of right-circular cylinders having a wide r…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Ni2+ ions assisted hydrothermal synthesis of flowerlike Co11(HPO3)8(OH)6 superstructures and shape control

Yonghong Ni、Kaiming Liao、Jianming Hong 等 4 位作者2009-01-01CrystEngComm

In this paper, flowerlike Co11(HPO3)8(OH)6 superstructures were selectively synthesized via a facile hydrothermal route on a large scale in the presence of a certain amount of Ni2+ ions, employing CoCl2·6H2O and NaH2PO2·H2O as the reactants, NaHCO3 as the pH adjustor. HPO3− ions were provided based on the dismutation…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Design of hybrid titania nanocrystallites as supports for gold catalysts

Violaine Mendez、Valérie Caps、S. Danièle2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Citrate-functionalized titania nanocrystallites are successfully synthesized from a heteroleptic titanium alkoxide precursor in a low temperature, hydrolytic process and used as gold catalyst supports for CO oxidation and aerobic stilbene epoxidation.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Effect of Tellurium Doping on the Thermoelectric Properties of ZnSb

Takashi UEDA、Chinatsu Okamura、Yasutoshi Noda 等 4 位作者2009-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

N-type tellurium doped ZnSb was prepared by direct melting at 923 K after which it was quenched in water within an evacuated quartz ampoule. All the ingots were heat treated at 723 K for 100 h. The resultant samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and by measurement o…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

An organo-ruthenium grafted zinc-substituted tungstoarsenate

Li‐Hua Bi、Guang‐Feng Hou、Lixin Wu 等 4 位作者2009-01-01CrystEngComm

An unprecedented organo-ruthenium grafted asymmetric zinc-substituted sandwich-type tungstoarsenate, [{B-α-AsW9O34}{B-β-AsW8O31}{Zn4(OH)2(H2O)2}{(RuC6H6)3}]6− (1) has been synthesized and characterized, representing the fundamentally novel binding mode of Ru-coordination to a polyoxoanion fragment via Ru–O–W, Ru–O–Zn…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions