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Analytical model of spatial distribution of potential along the channel of low band gap GNR-FET at high temperature

Tanvir Muntasir、Md. Shofiqul Islam、Shuvomoy Das Gupta2012-05-01OpenAlex

In this paper, an analytical model is developed for potential along the channel of low band gap graphene nanoribbon field effect transistor (GNR-FET) at high temperature. For the derivation of equation of potential, non-locality approximation of poisson's equation has been used. The spatial variation of potential alon…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Swelling Characterization of the Superabsorbent Copolymer in the Petroleum-Based Solvent-Water Mixtures

Osman İsmail、Berceste Beyribey2012-05-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

The crosslinked and porous copolymer grains were synthesized by inverse suspension polymerization of acrylamide. The synthesized copolymer was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). It was achieved to absorbed 418 g water by 1 g copolymer after 5 min wai…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

An approach to improve PV performance: Incorporating Q-dot nanocrystals and double sun technology

S. M. Yasir Malek、Joseph Rozario、Abul Doulah2012-05-01OpenAlex

Quantum dot (QD) solar cells have the potential to utilize the high energy photon to multiple electron-hole pairs in order to increase the maximum attainable thermodynamic conversion efficiency. It has a tunable band edge, which offers the possibility to harvest light energy over the appropriate range of light to harn…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Dependence of Argon Gas Pressure on the Structure and Photoelectric of Ga-Doped ZnO Thin Films Deposited by DC Magnetron Sputtering

J. S. Zhang、Hongtu Yang、Bo Huang 等 5 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

Ga-doped zinc oxide (GZO) thin films had been deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method at high argon (Ar) gas pressure and 250°C temperature on glass substrates. The Ar sputtering pressure was varied between 12.1 and 12.9 Pa. The results indicated the GZO thin films had a hexagonal wurtzite structure and highly C-a…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Complex contactless flash thermal analyser of low conductive materials

David Seidl、Pavel Koštial、Zora Jančíková 等 7 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

In the paper we present theoretical and experimental results of two variants of contactless thermal analyzer (CTA) for determination of specific heat capacity, thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity for different sample sizes. Measuring system under investigation is fully automatic (including of sample illuminat…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structurethermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Self-Consistent Hartree–Fock Approach to Electronic Structure of Endohedral Fullerene Ar@C60

Alexey V. Verkhovtsev、Roman G. Polozkov、V. K. Ivanov 等 5 位作者2012-05-01Fullerenes Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures

Results of the first self-consistent calculation of electronic structure of endohedral fullerenes within the Hartree-Fock approximation are presented. The case study is Ar@C60. A phenomenon of the significant hybridization of the valent shell of the confined atom due to the presence of the fullerene core is observed.…

Fullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Trench geometry and resist profiles from modeling of polarized optical spectra

Franz Heider、Christian Kayser、H. Millonig 等 5 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

Profiles of trenches in silicon were calculated by fitting measured polarized reflectance spectra with theoretically calculated RCWA (rigorous coupled wave analysis) models. The agreement of trench geometry from optical measurements with SEM cross-sections was good. The contact-free optical measurement on productive w…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Investigation on the Optical Properties of N-Doped Zn0.925Mg0.075O Thin Films

Weina Wang、Qingqing Fang、Yanmei Liu 等 5 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

Nitrogen doped Zn0.925Mg0.075O (ZMO) films were grown on Si substrate by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The influence of nitrogen on the optical properties and the structure of ZMO films have been studied by photoluminescence (PL), Raman spectra and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results indicate that the emission spect…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Structural characterization of electrospun scaffolds by image analysis techniques

Elham Vatankhah、Dariush Semnani、Mahdi Tadayon2012-05-01OpenAlex

Understanding the influence of electrospun scaffold architecture (fiber diameter, pore size, and fiber orientation) on morphology, adhesion, proliferation, differentiation and organization of different kinds of cells and mechanical behavior leads to engineering the functional tissue for reconstruction by controlling t…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Stone–Wales Defect Generation in Carbon Nanotube Being Fractured

S. S. Moliver2012-05-01Fullerenes Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures

Quantum-chemistry modeling of carbon nanotubes (8,0) and (5,5) has revealed certain properties of the topochemical Stone–Wales defect. The rolling-up of a planar graphene sheet into a small-diameter nanotube leads to an approximately 0.6 eV decrease in defect formation energy. The SW-defect localized states are resona…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Nonlinear scaling study of a railgun

Yadong Zhang、Jiangjun Ruan、Junpeng Liao 等 5 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

Scaling method has been used widely in railgun technology. But nonlinear problem is seldom studied because of the complexity and uncertainty. In order to employ the scaling method better, the paper brings the nonlinear drag model to the solid armature railgun circuit. Several drag functions were compared including dra…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

High-Resolution Metrology in the TEM

C.T. Schamp2012-05-01Microscopy Today

The transmission electron microscope (TEM) is well known as the technique of choice for visualization and measurement of features at near-atomic length scales, particularly for semiconductor devices. For example, a critical measurement of interest may be the thickness of the gate oxide in a transistor. The accuracy of…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Passive macromodeling via mode-revealing transformation

Bjørn Gustavsen2012-05-01OpenAlex

Direct application of model extraction methods to tabulated admittance data often gives a model which can suffer in accuracy when applied with high-impedance terminations. The problem is relevant in situations where the admittance matrix has a large eigenvalue ratio since the small eigenvalues are likely to become cor…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods

On/off-current ratios of transfer-free bilayer graphene FETs as a function of temperature

Pia Juliane Wessely、Frank Wessely、Emrah Birinci 等 5 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

In this paper we report on a novel method to fabricate graphene transistors directly on oxidized silicon wafers without the need to transfer graphene. By means of catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) the in-situ grown bilayer graphene transistors (BiLGFETs) are realized directly on oxidized silicon substrate. Th…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Planar material sample fixture characterization and application for EMI shielding effectiveness evaluations

Yueyan Shan、Ping Li、Junhong Deng2012-05-01OpenAlex

Various materials for shielding against electromagnetic radiation have been rapidly developed to protect the operational environment and prevent interference. Reliable measurement is required to determine and evaluate the material properties. In this paper, the characterization methods for planar material sample fixtu…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionElectromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements

Optical properties of PLD-deposited barium strontium titanate (BaxSr1−xTiO3) thin films

Syed Farhan Mohiudin、Martin Kocanda、Ibrahim Abdel‐Motaleb2012-05-01OpenAlex

Optical properties of PLD-deposited barium strontium titanate thin-films consisting of three stoichiometries have been investigated. Dielectric layers containing BaxSr1-xTiO3(x = 30, 40, 50) have been deposited on glass substrates using pulsed laser deposition techniques using oxygen partial pressures of 1.3 Pa ± 0.13…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesDielectric properties of ceramics

Redshifting approach for nanoplasmonic enhancement of semiconductor infrared detectors

Zoran Jakšić、Danijela Randjelović、Marko Obradov 等 4 位作者2012-05-01OpenAlex

In this work we consider the enhancement of ultimate performance of semiconductor infrared detectors utilizing nanoplasmonics. To this purpose we analyze the application of transparent conductive oxides (TCO) as plasmonic material with the plasma frequency in the near infrared. We investigate the possibility to apply…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Study of the microstructure of a HCP zirconium alloy using synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction

Т. М. Полетика、С. Л. Гирсова、А. Н. Шмаков2012-05-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

Synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction has been applied for the precision study of the micro-structure evolution of a Zr-1% Nb alloy deformed by uniaxial tension. A nonmonotonic pattern of the integral width of X-ray lines as a function of in situ deformation and acting stress has been revealed, which is in agreement…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Corrosion Behavior of Al-Sn-Bi Alloys in Ethylene Glycol-Water Mixtures

J.L. Gama-Ferrer、J.G. González-Rodrı́guez、I. Rosales 等 4 位作者2012-05-01CORROSION

A study of the effect of Sn (1, 2, 3.5, 4.5, and 5 wt%) and Bi (0.5, 1.5, 3, and 4%) on the corrosion behavior of Al in ethylene glycol (C2H6O2)-40% water mixtures at 20, 40, and 60°C has been carried out using electrochemical techniques. Techniques include potentiodynamic polarization curves, electrochemical impedanc…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Energy-absorption calculus for multi-boundary conical-diffraction gratings

Leonid I. Goray2012-05-01OpenAlex

The author presents a general formula derived from the earlier developed boundary integral equation theory, which is important for absorption calculations of multi-boundary gratings in conical diffraction. Examples of absorption computations of a photonic crystal supporting polariton-plasmon excitation and an x-ray-gr…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings