Materials Literature
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This revised article addresses Q0038, 'Make AI chemical predictions physically constrained and uncertainty-aware?' using a question-specific mathematical construction rather than a generic logarithmic template. The proposed model, termed the Physics-Constrained Calibrated Prediction Model, uses predicted mean yhat, pr…
Abstract Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is an important clinical indicator for the diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of diabetes mellitus. However, the existing analytical methods, including liquid chromatography, immunoassay, and mass spectrometry, heavily rely on column resolution, extra labeling bioreagents, or cos…
This study investigates the mechanical enhancement of long-fibre hemp non-woven mats—utilising both epoxy and bicomponent polypropylene/polyethylene (PP/PE) binders, through the incorporation of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) processed at varying energy levels. The research provides a systematic evaluation of these…
In this study, the relationship between the microstructure and electrical conductivity of doped lanthanum gallate was investigated to identify the origin of the relatively high resistivity of the grain boundaries in this ceramic solid electrolyte. LaGaO3 containing acceptor dopants, Sr and Mg, was chemically synthesiz…
Abstract Optoelectronic imaging systems are crucial for various sectors, but traditional designs (traditional optoelectronic imaging systems and traditional computational imaging systems) suffer from complexity, limited multidimensional optical information utilization, and a lack of system-level optimization. Metasurf…
Covalent organic frameworks are a family of porous crystalline structures gaining attention due to their promising applications. However, despite significant efforts, the synthesis and understanding of uniform and specific morphologies remain a challenge. Herein, we report the first self-templated synthesis of hollow…
Chirality, a fundamental property of nature, plays a pivotal role in regulating cell fate and promoting tissue regeneration. Owing to their distinctive stereochemical properties and the inherent chiral selectivity of biological systems, chiral biomaterials offer novel strategies to address the immense clinical demands…
Abstract Accurate assessment of ligand coordinate–density consistency across different resolutions remains challenging in macromolecular crystallography. We introduce the atomic Box Correlation Coefficient (aBCC), an atom-level metric for evaluating the consistency between ligand atomic coordinates and electron densit…
Atomic Layer Deposition of Oxide Semiconductors for UV/Visible Photodetectors and Transparent Electronics" — A literature review synthesizing recent advances in ALD-grown wide-bandgap oxide semiconductors (Ga2O3, ZnO, ZnGaO) for solar-blind and deep-UV photodetection, and amorphous oxide semiconductors (ZnO, IGZO-fami…
Starch-water systems can be structured by extrusion into expanded edible matrices, where water acts simultaneously as a plasticizer, controlling matrix mobility, and as an internal blowing agent, driving vapor-induced expansion at the die exit. The resulting cellular architecture governs density, cell connectivity, an…
FINDING: Penrose tilings are aperiodic, 5-fold symmetric tilings that violate classical crystallographic restrictions, forming the basis for quasicrystal discovery. | MATH: Golden ratio φ = (1+√5)/2 ≈ 1.618; inflation/deflation scaling by φ; 5-fold rotational symmetry forbidden in periodic crystals; matching rules enf…
Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT wydaje czasopisma fachowe informujące swoich czytelników o najnowszych osiągnięciach naukowych i nowoczesnych rozwiązaniach technicznych w Polsce i na świecie, popularyzuje problemy techniczne oraz poszerza wiedzę i kulturę techniczną.
Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide, and aortic valve disease is becoming increasingly prevalent as populations age. Despite this growing demand, current clinical valve replacements still suffer from limited durability, with valve deterioration detectable as early as 5 years post im…
This repository contains a dedicated Python analysis script (Jupyter Notebook / Google Colab format) for automated Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) image analysis, dual-phase segmentation, and spatial dispersion mapping of multiphase polymer nanocomposites. The codebase automates the quantitative microstructural cha…
English Version This project presents the complete theoretical and experimental framework of the Ice Crystal Battery (ICB) —— a novel self-powered energy storage system based on the ordered hydrogen-bond network of Ice XXI (ice XXI) lattice, enabled by Site-Responsive Chemical Cultivation as a new material constructio…
Graphene has rapidly attained a prominent position in materials science and condensed-matter physics research. This strictly two-dimensional, atomically thin material exhibits outstanding crystalline quality and exceptional electronic properties. Despite its relatively short history in scientific investigation, graphe…
ABSTRACT The detection of Néel vector switching in a single‐layer A‐type antiferromagnet marks an important step toward functional two‐dimensional spintronics. Here, ‐2D, grown on graphene on Ir(110), is established as a first single‐layer A‐type antiferromagnet. Spin‐polarized scanning tunneling microscopy reveals hy…
This thesis contains works on polypeptide hydrogels for tissue engineering. Although synthetic, their derivation from amino acids grants biocompatibiltiy with increased mechanical performance when compared to natural alternatives. The synthesis of the polypeptides was altered to faciley change the method of 3D printin…
The global plastic pollution crisis demands a fundamental re-evaluation of materials systems beyond incremental improvements to fossil fuel-based polymers. Bioplastics, polymers derived from renewable biological feedstocks, biodegradable under defined conditions, or both, offer a chemically diverse and rapidly evolvin…
Conventional superconductivity models, notably the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, rely heavily on phonon-mediated electron pairing within continuous thermodynamic frameworks, often failing to explain unconventional or high-temperature superconducting anomalies in complex crystal lattices. Building upon the En…