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Two-Color DNA Nanoprobe of Intracellular Dynamics

Joshua N. Milstein、Mike Chu、Krishnan Raghunathan 等 4 位作者2012-04-02Nano Letters

We have developed a correlation microscopy technique to follow the dynamics of quantum dot labeled DNA within living cells. The temporal correlation functions of the labels reflect the fluctuations of the DNA nanoprobe as a result of its interactions with the cellular environment. They provide a sensitive measure for…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies

Size effect in glass fiber reinforced and pure polyurethane foams in monotonic and creep compression

Anne-Gaëlle Denay、Sylvie Castagnet、Annette Roy 等 6 位作者2012-04-02Journal of Cellular Plastics

Size effects on the monotonic and creep compression behavior of closed-cell polyurethane foams is investigated experimentally. The aim is to determine a minimum representative volume of mechanical behavior for both mechanical tests. Cubic specimens of nonreinforced and glass fiber-reinforced foams are tested in compre…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteCellular and Composite StructuresPolymer composites and self-healing

ANTI-FOAMING ADMIXTURE (AFA) AND ITS INFLUENCES ON THE PROPERTIES OF A FRESH SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE MIX / PRIEŠPUČIO (AFA) ĮTAKA SUSITANKINANČIO BETONO MIŠINIO SAVYBĖMS

Beata Łaźniewska-Piekarczyk、J. Szwabowski2012-04-02Journal of Civil Engineering and Management

The properties of a concrete mix should secure the self-elimination of needless air bubbles from its volume. What is interesting, these properties are not taken into consideration in commonly used self-compacting tests. On the basis of different tests concerning self-compacting concrete mixes, it has been discovered t…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsMaterials Engineering and Processing

Solvent effect on the size of platinum nanoparticle synthesized in microemulsion systems

Alireza Salabat、Mina Rahmati Far2012-04-02Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In this research work, the effect of solvent on the size of paltinum nanoparticles synthesized by microemulsion method was investigated. Platinum nanoparticles have been prepared by the reduction of H 2 PtCl 6 with hydrazine in water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsions consisting of sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfo-succinate (A…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Transparent superhydrophobic surfaces for applications of controlled reflectance

Steven Gou、Michele Mossman、Lorne Whitehead2012-04-02Applied Optics

This work involves a new optical application for transparent superhydrophobic materials, which enables low-energy optical contact between a liquid and solid surface. The new technique described here uses this surface property to control the reflectance of a surface using frustration of total internal reflection. Surfa…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityOptical Coatings and GratingsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Effect of TaOx thickness on the resistive switching of Ta/Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3/Pt films

Ziyu Liu、Peijian Zhang、Yang Meng 等 9 位作者2012-04-02Applied Physics Letters

The influence of interfacial structure on the resistance switching behavior of Ta/Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3/Pt films was investigated by varying the reactive Ta electrode thickness. Structure and component analyses revealed that a TaOx layer formed at the interface and its thickness increased with the Ta thickness in the thin re…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Photo-response of a nanopore device with a single embedded ZnO nanoparticle

Linh-Nam Nguyen、Ming-Chou Lin、Horng-Shyang Chen 等 7 位作者2012-04-02Nanotechnology

The photo-response of a ZnO nanoparticle embedded in a nanopore made on a silicon nitride membrane is investigated. The ZnO nanoparticle is manipulated onto the nanopore and sandwiched between aluminum contact electrodes from both the top and bottom. The asymmetric device structure facilitates current-voltage rectific…

ZnO doping and propertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Staphylococcus Epidermidis Adhesion to Modified Polycarbonate Surfaces : Gold and SAMs Coated

Cláudia Sousa、P. Teixeira、Sandro Bordeira 等 5 位作者2012-04-02Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

Bacterial adhesion to a biomaterial surface is thought to be the key step in the infection of indwelling medical devices and constitutes an object of study in the demand to reduce nosocomial infections. In this work, specific modifications on polycarbonate outer layer were utilized as model surfaces for the study of t…

Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensingPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAntimicrobial Peptides and Activities

Estimation of volume fraction and flow regime identification in inclined pipes based on gamma measurements and multivariate calibration

Benjamin Kaku Arvoh、Rainer Hoffmann、Arne Valle 等 4 位作者2012-04-02Journal of Chemometrics

A combination of gamma measurements and multivariate calibration was applied to estimate multiphase flow mixture density and to identify flow regime. The experiments were conducted using recombined hydrocarbon fluids sampled from an onshore receiving terminal including hydrate thermodynamic inhibitors (monoethylene gl…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionPetroleum Processing and Analysis

A model for the bandgap energy of the N-rich GaNAs(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.07)

Chuan‐Zhen Zhao、Nana Li、Tong Wei 等 5 位作者2012-04-02Applied Physics Letters

A model for the bandgap energy of the N-rich GaNAs is developed. We find that the evolution of the conduction band minimum and the valence band maximum in the N-rich GaNAs is due to two factors. One is intraband coupling within the conduction band and separately within the valence band. The other one is the As level.…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

RUB-55, a new hydrous layer silicate with silicate layers known as motives of the sodalite and octadecasil frameworks: Synthesis and crystal structure

Bernd Marler、A. Grünewald‐Lüke、S. Grabowski 等 4 位作者2012-04-02Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

The new hydrous layer silicate, RUB-55, was synthesized at 160 °C by hydrothermal synthesis from a reaction mixture of SiO 2 /tetramethylammonium hydroxide/H 2 O. The idealized chemical composition of as-made RUB-55 is [(CH 3 ) 4 N] 2 [Si 10 O 18 (OH) 6 ] · 16H 2 O. The XRD powder pattern was indexed in tetragonal sym…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

The influence of the heat treatment on delta ferrite transformation in austenitic stainless steel welds

Branko Mateša、Ivan Samarđžić、Marko Dunđer2012-04-02University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)

15=111Shielded metal arc (SMAW) welded specimens using austenitic consumable materials with diff eerent amount of delta-ferrite are annealed in range 650-750 ºC through 2-10 hours.Factorial plan 3 3 with infl uenced factors regression analyse of measured delta-ferrite values is used.The transformation i.e. decompositi…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Surface morphological stabilization of stressed crystalline solids by simultaneous action of applied electric and thermal fields

Dwaipayan Dasgupta、Georgios I. Sfyris、M. Rauf Gungor 等 4 位作者2012-04-02Applied Physics Letters

We examine the surface morphological stability of electrically and thermally conducting crystalline elastic solids in uniaxial tension under the simultaneous action of an electric field and a temperature gradient. We use linear stability analysis of a surface mass transport model that accounts for surface electromigra…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

A Novel Strategy to Study Electrostatic Effects in Chemical Reactions: Differences between the Role of Solvent and the Active Site of Chalcone Isomerase in a Michael Addition

J. Javier Ruiz‐Pernía、Sergio Martı́、Vicent Moliner 等 4 位作者2012-04-02Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

The electrostatic behavior of active site residues in enzyme catalysis is quite different from that of water molecules in solution. To highlight the electrostatic differences between both environments, we propose a QM/MM strategy to study the role of the environment in chemical reactions. The novelty of the present co…

Protein Structure and DynamicsDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryEnzyme Structure and Function

Graphite, graphene on SiC, and graphene nanoribbons: Calculated images with a numerical FM-AFM

Fabien Castanié、Laurent Nony、Sébastien Gauthier 等 4 位作者2012-04-02Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

BACKGROUND: Characterization at the atomic scale is becoming an achievable task for FM-AFM users equipped, for example, with a qPlus sensor. Nevertheless, calculations are necessary to fully interpret experimental images in some specific cases. In this context, we developed a numerical AFM (n-AFM) able to be used in d…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Self-organized growth of bamboo-like carbon nanotube arrays for field emission properties

Balaji Padya、Dipankar Kalita、Prashant K. Jain 等 6 位作者2012-04-02Applied Nanoscience

Well-aligned nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube (N-CNTs) film was fabricated on silicon substrate by thermal chemical vapor deposition process with varying the growth temperature. The effect of growth temperature on morphology, microstructure and crystallinity for the growth of N-CNTs was studied. At all growth temperatur…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Dictyostelid cellular slime moulds of Mexico

JC Cavender2012-04-02Mycosphere

Surveys for dictyostelid cellular slime moulds (dictyostelids) carried out in various areas of Mexico over the past half century have yielded considerable data on the distribution of these organisms in one region of the Neotropics. The species recovered in these surveys include several forms later described as new to…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchBiocrusts and Microbial EcologySlime Mold and Myxomycetes Research

Investigation of delivery system using water model of twin roll strip caster

Z Y Liu、Wendong Zhang、Bo Wang 等 7 位作者2012-04-02Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications

The fluid transport characteristics and level fluctuations in the pool of twin roll strip casting were studied by physical simulation. The level profile depends on the transport characteristics of the flow in the pool. A 1∶1 water model of a twin roll strip caster was constructed based on the Froude number and Reynold…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics