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Effect of the capping on the local Mn oxidation state in buried (001) and (110) SrTiO3/La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 interfaces

Sònia Estradé、José Manuel Rebled、Michael Walls 等 11 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

The electronic stability of (001) and (110) surfaces of La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 (LCMO) capped with nanometric SrTiO3 (STO) layers in epitaxial heterostructures is addressed by (S)TEM electron energy loss spectroscopy. It is found that growth of STO on (001)LCMO promotes a significant electron doping of LCMO that extends a few…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Multiband conduction in the type-I clathrate Ba8Ge43□3

Christophe Candolfi、Alim Ormeci、Umut Aydemir 等 7 位作者2011-11-15Physical Review B

Hall effect and magnetoresistance measurements were carried out on a single-phase polycrystalline sample of the type-I clathrate Ba${}_{8}$Ge${}_{43}$\ensuremath{\square}${}_{3}$ in the 2--350 K temperature range. These experiments were complemented by electronic band structure and Fermi surface calculations performed…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors research

A Source of Ultrasensitivity in the Glutamine Response of the Bicyclic Cascade System Controlling Glutamine Synthetase Adenylylation State and Activity in Escherichia coli

Peng Jiang、Alexander J. Ninfa2011-11-15Biochemistry

Glutamine synthetase (GS) activity in Escherichia coli is regulated by reversible adenylylation, brought about by a bicyclic system comprised of uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme (UTase/UR), its substrate, PII, adenylyltransferase (ATase), and its substrate, GS. The modified and unmodified forms of PII prod…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

Thermal transport in thin films measured by time-resolved, grazing incidence x-ray diffraction

Donald A. Walko、Yu‐Miin Sheu、Mariano Trigo 等 4 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

We use depth- and time-resolved x-ray diffraction to study thermal transport across single crystal Bi films grown on sapphire in order to determine the thermal conductivity of the film and the Kapitza conductance of the interface. Ultrafast Ti:sapphire laser pulses were used to heat the films; x-ray diffraction then m…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Pyroelectric properties of rhombohedral and tetragonal Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-PbTiO3 crystals

Junjie Gao、Zhuo Xu、Fei Li 等 10 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

Pyroelectric properties of rhombohedral and tetragonal single crystals Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT) were investigated, with temperature from −100 °C to 100 °C. At room temperature, the pyroelectric coefficient p and the figure of merit Fd of rhombohedral crystals are 7.81 × 10−4 C/m2 K and 10.9 ×…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Rectifying characteristic of perovskite oxide La1.89Ce.11CuO4/Ba.5Sr.5TiO3/La.67Sr.33MnO3 heterostructures

Fengjin Xia、Yueju Fu、Jie Yuan 等 9 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

Heterostructure composed of electron-doped high-Tc superconductor La1.89Ce0.11CuO4 (LCCO), ferroelectric Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 (BST) and colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) thin films were deposited on the (001) SrTiO3 (STO) substrate by pulsed laser deposition method. The current-voltage measurement sho…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Phosphorescent Mesomorphic Dyads Based on Tetraacetylethane Complexes of Iridium(III)

Anton M. Prokhorov、Amedeo Santoro、J. A. Gareth Williams 等 4 位作者2011-11-15Angewandte Chemie

Gut kombiniert: Aus dimeren Iridium(III)-Lumiphoren mit Tetraacetylethan-Brücken wurden flüssigkristalline Materialien erhalten, die hohe Photolumineszenzquantenausbeuten zeigten (siehe Bild). Nach dem gleichen Prinzip konnten auch heteronukleare lumineszierende Iridium(III)-Platinum(II)-Dyaden erhalten werden.

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Superlattice pseudouniform orderings as modulated structures: Stripe and checkerboard arrangements

Santiago Sánchez González、J. M. Pérez-Mato、Luis Elcoro 等 4 位作者2011-11-15Physical Review B

Uniform ordered configurations of minority motifs in a two-dimensional square lattice are investigated as a function of composition. The problem of their general classification is reconsidered using as complementary guiding principles the main features of the simpler problem in one dimension: an effective repulsive in…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfacesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

NoRSE: noise reduction and state evaluator for high-frequency single event traces

Nigel F. Reuel、Peter Bojo、Jingqing Zhang 等 7 位作者2011-11-15Bioinformatics

UNLABELLED: NoRSE was developed to analyze high-frequency datasets collected from multistate, dynamic experiments, such as molecular adsorption and desorption onto carbon nanotubes. As technology improves sampling frequency, these stochastic datasets become increasingly large with faster dynamic events. More efficient…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesRadiation Effects in ElectronicsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Phase Separation and Phase Transitions in Multiferroic K0.58FeF3 with the Tetragonal Tungsten Bronze Structure

S.A. Reisinger、M. Leblanc、Anne-Marie Mercier 等 7 位作者2011-11-15Chemistry of Materials

The tetragonal tungsten bronze (TTB) structure multiferroic fluoride K 0.58 FeF 3 (alternatively K 3– x Fe 5 F 15 ( x ≈ 0.1)) has been studied using variable temperature high-resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction. The as-made sample occurs as a mixture of two closely related TTB phases, one tetragonal ( a TT…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Complex magnetism and magneto-transport of RECoPO (RE = La, Nd, and Sm)

Anand Pal、Syed Sajjad Mehdi、Mushahid Husain 等 5 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

We report the electrical, magnetotransport, and specific heat of the layered polycrystalline RECoPO (RE = La, Nd, and Sm) samples. These compounds are iso-structural to recently discovered superconductor LaFeAs(O/F). Bulk polycrystalline samples are synthesized by a solid state reaction route in an evacuated sealed qu…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Spin reorientation transitions in Ho1-xDyxAl2 alloys

Mahmud Khan、K. A. Gschneidner、V. K. Pecharsky2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

HoAl2 undergoes a first order spin reorientation transition at 20 K, which is accompanied by a sharp peak in the heat capacity data. Here, we have explored the effect of Dy doping on the spin reorientation transitions in Ho1-xDyxAl2 alloys by heat capacity measurements. The first order spin reorientation transition in…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Ferroelectricity in a quasiamorphous ultrathin BaTiO3film

J. L. Wang、A. Pancotti、Pascale Jégou 等 10 位作者2011-11-15Physical Review B

Until now, the quasiamorphous (QA) phase in ${\text{BaTiO}}_{3}$ (BTO), ${\text{SrTiO}}_{3}$ (STO), and ${\text{BaZrO}}_{3}$ was achieved by pulling a thick film through a steep temperature gradient. Here, we show that a room-temperature deposited ultrathin film, subsequently annealed in ${\text{O}}_{2}$ can also prod…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Temperature-dependent leakage current behavior of epitaxial Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based thin films made by pulsed laser deposition

Sayyed Mahdi Hejazi、A. Safari2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

This paper discusses the electrical conduction mechanisms in a 0.88 Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.08 Bi0.5K0.5TiO3-0.04 BaTiO3 thin film in the temperature range of 200-350 K. The film was deposited on a SrRuO3/SrTiO3 substrate by pulsed laser deposition technique. At all measurement temperatures, the leakage current behavior of t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Physics and Modeling of Magnetic Non Destructive Testing Techniques

Aphrodite Ktena2011-11-15Key engineering materials

Magnetic Non Destructive Testing (MNDT) methods are a tool not limited in the detection of cracks and defects, like traditional NDT methods for ferrous structures, but they have shown a potential for the monitoring of the structure and crack prevention. MNDT techniques include surface Magnetic Barkhausen Noise measure…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Effect of EDTA concentration on the physical and optical properties of Cds thin films

T. Prem Kumar、K. Sankaranarayanan2011-11-15The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract Application of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) in the chemical bath solution to enhance the physical and optical properties of chemical bath deposited CdS film was realised. The observed beneficial effect on the crystallisation of CdS crystallites in the bath solution followed by deposition on glass s…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of phenol functionalized carbon nanotube on mechanical, dynamic mechanical, and thermal properties of isotactic polypropylene nanocomposites

Selvin P. Thomas、Salihu Adamu Girei、Abdulhadi A. Al‐Juhani 等 6 位作者2011-11-15Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract In this work, multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were functionalized with phenol and characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Isotactic polypropylene (iPP)/MWCNT composites of both the unfunctionalized and functionalized MWCNT were prepared by melt blending in a miniextruder at d…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Thermally induced nanoscale structural and morphological changes for atomic-layer-deposited Pt on SrTiO3(001)

Zhenxing Feng、Steven T. Christensen、Jeffrey W. Elam 等 6 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

Platinum grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on SrTiO3(001) surfaces was studied as a function of Pt coverage and post-deposition thermal treatment. The combination of atomic-force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, x-ray fluorescence, x-ray reflectivity, and grazing-incidence small-angle x-ray scattering re…

Semiconductor materials and devicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Influence of silver dopant on the morphology and ultraviolet emission in aligned ZnO nanostructures

Donghua Fan、Rong Zhang、Xianghu Wang 等 5 位作者2011-11-15physica status solidi (a)

Abstract Silver‐doped ZnO nanostructures were prepared by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Compared with pure ZnO, the doped samples have a lower crystallinity and a shift of the (002) diffraction peak to lower angle. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results testify the incorporation of silver (Ag) into…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Fabrication, charge carrier transport, and application of printable nanocomposites based on indium tin oxide nanoparticles and conducting polymer 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/polystyrene sulfonic acid

Ilja Maksimenko、Daniel Kilian、Christian Mehringer 等 6 位作者2011-11-15Journal of Applied Physics

Printable transparent hybrid composites consisting of indium tin oxide (In2O3:Sn; ITO) nanoparticles and conducting polymer 3,4-polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) as matrix material were developed. The basic idea is to fill up the pores of the highly porous nanoparticulate ITO network to improve the interparticle cont…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications