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The interplay between the lattice and magnetism in La(Fe 11.4 Al 1.6 )C 0.02 studied by powder neutron diffraction

Zhi-Cui Wang、Lunhua He、Hai Wang 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Chinese Physics B

The crystallographic structure and magnetic properties of La(Fe11.4Al1.6)C0.02 are studied by magnetic measurement and powder neutron diffraction with temperature and applied magnetic field. Rietveld refinement shows that La(Fe11.4Al1.6)C0.02 crystallizes into the cubic NaZn13-type with two different Fe sites: FeI (8b…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Facile synthesis of SnO 2 -Pt/carbon nanotubes nanocatalyst with high electrocatalytic performance for methanol oxidation

Yunsong Zhang、Li Zhang、Weiguo Liu 等 5 位作者2012-04-01OpenAlex

A green, low-cost and facile strategy for synthesis of SnO2-Pt/carbon nanotubes nanocomposites with SnO2-around-Pt structure by in situ spontaneous reduction of PtCl6 2- with Sn 2+ on the CNT surface is reported. The morphology and structure of the prepared SnO2-Pt/CNTs nanocatalyst are characterized by scanning elect…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceFuel Cells and Related Materials

An investigation on the workability of sintered copper-silicon carbide preforms during cold axial upsetting

M. Sumathi、N. Selvakumar2012-04-01OpenAlex

An investigation has been carried out for the determination of the workability behaviour of Cu-SiC composites under two different stress conditions namely plane and tri-axial state. Cylindrical preforms with 95% initial preform density possessing aspect ratio of 0.60 are prepared from copper with various percent conte…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Investigation of phase changes in massive titanium preforms in the processes of oxidative constructing

D. N. Vinogradov、V. Yu. Zufman、K. A. Shashkeev 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Inorganic Materials Applied Research

The phase composition of massive titanium preforms obtained using oxidative constructing of thin-walled ceramics (OCTC) selected from the exponential section of the kinetic oxidation curve is investigated. It is demonstrated with the help of X-ray phase analysis (XPA) that the phase composition of the preform at the o…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

Surface Properties of Glutathione Layer Formed on Gold Surfaces

Jin-Won Park2012-04-01Korean Chemical Engineering Research

이산화티탄 표면에 흡착되는 금 입자의 분포 또는 그 반대 경우의 분포에 영향을 끼칠 수도 있는 정전기적 상호작용과 금 입자를 코팅한 Glutathione 층의 표면물성을 규명하였다. 이를 위하여, 원자힘현미경(AFM)으로 Glutathione 층표면과 이산화티탄표면 사이의 표면힘을 염 농도와 pH 값에 따라 측정하였다. 측정된 힘은 Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek(DLVO) 이론으로 해석되어 표면의 정전기적인 특성들이 정량적으로 산출되었다. 이 특성들이 염 농도와 pH에 대하여 나타내는 의존성을 질량보존의 법칙으로 기술하였다. pH 8과…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Practical Test on Brass Valves Using the 5% Ammonia Test to Elucidate the Reasons of Specific Failure Patterns of Stress Corrosion Cracking SCC

Klaus Günther Kerschbaumer、G. Kukutschki、Rudolf Vallant2012-04-01Practical Metallography

Article Practical Test on Brass Valves Using the 5% Ammonia Test to Elucidate the Reasons of Specific Failure Patterns of Stress Corrosion Cracking SCC was published on April 1, 2012 in the journal Practical Metallography (volume 49, issue 4).

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Research on Ultra-Precision Machining of Silicon Nitride Ceramics: A Review

Su Jiang Dai、Yu Ren、Tao Kong 等 4 位作者2012-04-01Advanced materials research

The contemporary aspects of ultra precision machining of Si3N4 with regards to enhanced productivity and precision demands is presented in this paper. This paper reviews the literature on machining technology of covering the history, Several machining methods of Si3N4 are discussed. By comparing their advantages and d…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus associated with tenofovir administration: report of a paediatric case

Monica Maria Rêgo Costa、Carla Teixeira、Margarida Costa 等 6 位作者2012-04-01Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

Tenofovirrenal toxicity, particularly when associated with other antiretrovirals, has been reported in the adult HIV-positive population. Reports in HIVpositive children are very rare. The authors report a paediatric case of nephrotoxicity associated with tenofovir and didanosine, emtricitabine and lopinavirritonavir…

Bipolar Disorder and TreatmentLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Gas-phase epoxidation of butadiene: Effect of the concentration and distribution of cesium on the properties of the Ag/α-Al2O3 catalyst

D. S. Afanasev、Т. В. Ларина、Н. И. Кузнецова2012-04-01Catalysis in Industry

Using the well-known patent methods, we have synthesized 1,3-butadiene epoxidation α-Al 2 O 3 supported catalysts containing 15 wt % of Ag and 250–1500 ppm of Cs (Johnson Matthey, H16P07). The physicochemical properties of samples are systematically studied by varying the dispersion of supported silver, the amount of…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Role of Vibrational Excitation of the Adlayer in 'Precursor-Mediated' Sticking Probabilities of CO on Metal Surfaces: A Kinetic Model

Ettore Molinari、M. Tomellini2012-04-01Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

Abstract The available experimental and theoretical evidence for vibrational excitation of the adlayer in CO chemisorption on metal surfaces raises the question on the validity of the generally accepted model of 'precursor-mediated' adsorption in the presence of adsorption–stimulated desorption (asd) as triggered by t…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTheoretical and Computational PhysicsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

The Influence of the Shape of the Reaction Chamber on Spheroidisation of Cast Iron Produced in the Lost Foam Casting Process with Use of the Inmold Method

P. Just、T. Pacyniak2012-04-01Archives of Foundry Engineering

The Influence of the Shape of the Reaction Chamber on Spheroidisation of Cast Iron Produced in the Lost Foam Casting Process with Use of the Inmold Method The article presents the results of the research on the influence of the shape of reaction chamber on spheroidisation of cast iron produced with use of the inmold m…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterials Engineering and ProcessingSurface Treatment and Coatings

The Mathematical Model of the Relation among the Resistance, the Distortion Temperature and the Rate of the Steel in the Plastic Deformation

Hong Li、Xiao Lin You2012-04-01Advanced materials research

the hardening curve of the steel in the plastic deformation only considers the influence of the deformation degree on the resistance. This paper, according to the basic theory of plastic processing, proposes out the respective relation between the deformation resistance and the deformation degree, the temperature, as…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

On the selection of extractant for the preparation of high-purity gold

И. В. Миронов、K. I. Natorkhina2012-04-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Processes that take place during extraction of HAuCl4 from hydrochloric acid solutions with neutral oxygen-containing extractants (esters, ethers, and ketones) were considered. Distribution ratios for certain extractants were determined. Separation factors βAu/M (M = Fe, Ag) were shown to exhibit low change upon extra…

Extraction and Separation ProcessesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Multi functional device which combined a shape memory alloy and a piezo-electric material

Hiroshi Sato2012-04-01OpenAlex

The shape-memory alloy, for example NiTi (Nickel Titanium), is used for an actuator and frame by the shape- memory effect and the super-elasticity effect. And piezoelectric material, for example PZT (Lead Zirconate Titanate), is used for an actuator and sensor by the piezoelectric effect and the pyroelectric effect. H…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Edible Organic Semiconductors

Paul Frenger2012-04-01OpenAlex

Organic semiconductor technology has advanced rapidly in the last 15 years. Organics are more environmentally-friendly than silicon. This paper reviews the history of organic semiconductors, then discusses the author's research into circuits made with squid ink and with other edible common materials.

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

Ab initio model of intrinsic defects in Sc2O3 for thermionic cathode systems

Ryan Jacobs、Dane Morgan、John H. Booske2012-04-01OpenAlex

A defect model for Sc2O3was developed using quantum mechanical modeling and evaluated under cathode operating conditions to determine the electronic properties of Sc2O3used in cathode experiments. We find that Sc2O3can conduct well enough with a sub-ppm impurity concentration such that the limiting step of emission is…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Influence of the Level of Gelation on Physical Ageing Kinetics of uPVC Pipes

E. Drenth、T.C. Bor、H.A. Visser 等 4 位作者2012-04-01University of Twente Research Information

The physical ageing kinetics of uPVC pipes with different levels of gelation were investigated. No significant influence of the level of gelation on both the deformation kinetics and the physical ageing kinetics were observed. As a consequence, installed uPVC pipes as employed for gas, water and sewer purposes age in…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaConducting polymers and applications

Wall-coated cells for Rb atomic clocks: Study of the ripening process by double-resonance spectroscopy

Matthieu Pellaton、C. Affolderbach、G. Mileti 等 6 位作者2012-04-01OpenAlex

We present a study of our in-house made tetracontane wall-coated87Rb vapour cells for rubidium atomic clock applications. Evolution of the double-resonance (DR) signal during the so-called ripening process of these cells is measured and interpreted. Intrinsic properties of the coated cells post ripening are presented.…

Quantum optics and atomic interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Oxidation of ammonia on woven and knitted platinoid gauzes

В. И. Ванчурин、E. V. Golovnya、A. V. Yashchenko2012-04-01Catalysis in Industry

The results from pilot tests of catalytic systems equipped with 7–12 woven or 5–14 knitted platinoid gauzes in the oxidation of ammonia are considered. OAO Yekaterinburg Non-Ferrous Metal Processing Plant produces gauzes of the two types: Pt 092 0.092-mm wire woven and Pt 076 0.076-mm wire loosely knitted (large-mesh)…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdditive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

A COUPLED TH/NEUTRONICS/CRUD FRAMEWORK IN PREDICTION OF CIPS PHENOMENON

Ling Zou、Hongbin Zhang、Jess C Gehin 等 4 位作者2012-04-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

A coupled TH/Neutronics/CRUD framework, which is able to simulate the CRUD deposits impact on CIPS phenomenon, was described in this paper. This framework includes the coupling among three essential physics, thermal-hydraulics, CRUD and neutronics. The overall framework was implemented by using the CFD software STAR-C…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties