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Tuning the properties of Ge-quantum dots superlattices in amorphous silica matrix through deposition conditions

S. R. C. Pinto、Maja Buljan、A. Chahboun 等 12 位作者2012-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this work, we investigate the structural properties of Ge quantum dot lattices in amorphous silica matrix, prepared by low-temperature magnetron sputtering deposition of (Ge+SiO2)/SiO2 multilayers. The dependence of quantum dot shape, size, separation, and arrangement type on the Ge-rich (Ge + SiO2) layer thickness…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Seeking Gifts of Rare Materials: Things to Consider

Susan Allen2012-04-01Journal of Library Administration

Rare materials collected by individuals, in the past and in our own time, when given to research libraries become important public assets that, as cultural heritage collections, lend distinction to the institutions that receive them and benefit education and scholarship enormously. What motivates collectors to become…

Extraction and Separation ProcessesMaterial Selection and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

Grinding Surface Creation Simulation Using Finite Element Method and Molecular Dynamics

Xun Chen、Tahsin Tecelli Öpöz、Akinjide O. Oluwajobi2012-04-01Advanced materials research

This paper presents some research results of the application of finite element method and molecular dynamics in the simulation of grinding surface creation. The comparison of these two methods shows that both methods could illustrate the material removal phenomena and provide useful information of grinding mechanics,…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Comportamiento de la corrosión de aleaciones de magnesio AZ31-B en ambiente marino, modificadas por el proceso de fricción-agitación

W. Aperador、Geovanny Rodríguez Zamora、Fernando Franco2012-04-01Ingeniare. Revista chilena de ingeniería

En el presente artculo se estudia el comportamiento de la corrosin de la aleacin de magnesio AZ31-B en ambiente marino simulado, modificada mediante el proceso de friccin-agitacin (PFA), con el fin de determinar el efecto de las variables del proceso, velocidad de rotacin y velocidad de avance. Se llevaron a cabo anli…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

Absolute number density and kinetic analysis of the CF radical in pulsed CF4+ H2radio-frequency plasmas

С. И. Степанов、Jürgen Meichsner2012-04-01Plasma Sources Science and Technology

The infrared tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (IR-TDLAS) experimental technique was employed to study CF radical kinetics in pulsed capacitively coupled CF 4 /H 2 rf plasmas. In particular, the special data acquisition approach (so-called 'burst mode') was adapted and applied to monitor the absolute number…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Research on the Dynamic Mechanical Characteristics of the Tool Life in the Excessively Heavy-Duty Cutting Process

Geng Huang He、Xian Li Liu、Fu Gang Yan 等 6 位作者2012-04-01Advanced materials research

Basing the foundation on the cutting experiments of 2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel which is the material of hydrogenated cylindrical shell, the dynamic mechanical characteristics of the excessively heavy-duty cutting were analyzed. Then through researching the influence that the dynamic mechanical characteristics had on tools…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Particle Size Analysis by Laser Diffraction Method Using Reference Particles

Yasushige Mori、Hideto Yoshida、Hiroaki Masuda2012-04-01Advanced materials research

The particle size analysis (PSA) by laser diffraction (LD) method can be used for monitor or control of particulate process, because it has the advantages of shorter measurement time and good repeatability, and a variety of commercial instruments is available. However particle size distribution (PSD) measured by LD me…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCyclone Separators and Fluid DynamicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Structure of reaction products of hydrous and anhydrous zinc acetates with 1,10-phenanthroline

М.А. Уварова、E.V. Kushan、С.Е. Нефедов2012-04-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

A reaction of aqueous zinc acetate with 1,10-phenanthroline produces the ionic complex [(Phen) 2 Zn(OOCMe)](OOCMe) · 5H 2 O. A similar reaction of “anhydrous zinc acetate” [Zn 7 (μ 4 -O) 2 (μ-OOCMe) 10 ][η-OC(Me)OHNEt 3 ] 2 in benzene yields a precipitate, which is recrystallized from acetonitrile into trinuclear (Phe…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Effective line length of test structure and its effect of area scaling on TDDB characterization in advanced Cu/ULK process

Tae-Young Jeong、Seung Man Choi、Dong Cheon Baek 等 6 位作者2012-04-01OpenAlex

This study focuses on the cause of deviation of Poisson area scaling trend used for IMD-TDDB reliability of Cu/ULK (k=2.55) process. The effects of test structure, such as the serpent-comb and comb-comb structure, on IMD-TDDB reliability are comprehensively investigated with a simple resistance model to illustrate vol…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Grain Growth in Nanocrystalline Ni

Stephen M. Foiles2012-04-01Materials science forum

Grain growth in nanocrystalline Ni has been simulated by molecular dynamics. The simulations show the creation of a high density of twin boundaries during the growth as well as the formation of vacancies consistent with recent experimental observations. The growth follows parabolic kinetics with the diameter increasin…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

X-ray magnetic dichroism in the (Zn, Co)O diluted magnetic semiconductors from first principle calculations

V. N. Antonov、L. V. Bekenov、O. Jepsen 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The electronic structure of the (Zn, Co)O diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) were investigated theoretically from first principles, using the fully relativistic Dirac linear muffin-tin orbital band structure method. The electronic structure was obtained with the local spin-density approximation. The x-ray absorpti…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of hydrogenation on magnetic properties of R2Fe16M single crystals (R = Ce, Lu, and Y; M = Fe, Mn, Si, Cr, and Ni)

Е.А. Терешина、С.А. Никитин、А. В. Андреев 等 6 位作者2012-04-01Inorganic Materials Applied Research

In this work, the influence of hydrogen on magnetic properties of R2(Fe,M)17 (R = Ce, Lu, Y; M= Fe, Mn, Si, Cr, Ni) compounds is reported. Special attention is given to the compounds with Ce, because Ce ions might be in a mixed-valence state. Measurements of the temperature dependence of magnetization in weak magnetic…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Study on the Preparation of Flame-Retardant Polyacrylonitrile Fiber by Surface Modification

Jia Zhao、Yan Yang2012-04-01Advanced materials research

In this article, a new process was used to make flame resistant polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers by surface modification. The effects of the treating conditions during the copper ion treatment, aqueous mixture of hydrazine hydrate treatment and high temperature treatment on the mechanical properties and flammability of…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Development of methods for processing spectra of multiple small-angle neutron scattering

N. O. Elyutin、D. V. Lvov、A. N. Tyulyusov2012-04-01Physics of the Solid State

A method has been developed for processing spectra of multiple small-angle neutron scattering (MSANS) to obtain information about substance heterogeneities, namely, their size and concentration. A method has been proposed for constructing the dependence of the MSANS line width on the sample thickness starting from the…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Evolution of Textures and Microstructures in Low-Reduction Rolled and Annealed Low-Carbon Steels

Kyu Hwan Oh、Yang Mo Koo、Dong Nyung Lee2012-04-01Materials science forum

A study has been made of the evolution of the microstructures and textures in three kinds of low-carbon steel sheets (MAFE, BH and IF) having well developed <111>//ND texture that were rolled by low reductions and annealed at 780 °C in Ar atmosphere. The steel sheets developed different microstructures and textures, e…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Forming Simulation Techniques

Development of High Performance Mid-Temperature Burnt Al2O3-ZrO2-C Slide Gates

Wei Li、Hou Xing Zhang、Ze Ming Tong 等 4 位作者2012-04-01Advanced materials research

Slide gates are installed at the bottom of a ladle or tundish to control the flow of molten steel. It plays an important role in ladle refining process and continuous casting. Al2O3-ZrO2-C refractories are widely used as slide gate materials due to its excellent corrosion and thermal shock resistance. At the start of…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Physicomechanical properties of a composite material based on ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene filled with ceramic particles

Fedor Senatov、S.D. Kaloshkin、Victor V. Tcherdyntsev 等 4 位作者2012-04-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

The effect of the shape of filler particles on the mechanical properties of a composite material based on ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene produced by thermal compacting after preliminary mechanical activation of the initial materials is studied. As a filler, Al 2 O 3 in the form of an ultradispersed powder wit…

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryPolymer Science and Applications

Enhanced Infrared to Visible Upconversion Emission in Er3+ Doped Phosphate Glass Containing Silver Nanoparticles

Raja J. Amjad、M.R. Sahar、Sib Krishna Ghoshal 等 4 位作者2012-04-01Advanced materials research

Phosphate glasses containing fixed concentration of rare-earth with and without metallic nanoparticles (NPs) having compositions (59.5-x) P2O5-MgO-xAgCl-0.5Er2O3, where 0 ≤ x ≤ 1.5 mol% was prepared using melt-quenching technique. Spectral characterizations were made using UV-VIS-IR spectroscopy and photoluminescence…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Molecularly derived mesoscale modeling of an epoxy/Cu interface (part III): Interface roughness

Nancy Iwamoto2012-04-01OpenAlex

This paper addresses use of coarse-grained mesoscale model to look at angle dependencies in an epoxy-copper (I) oxide interface in order to understand roughness effects on adhesion. The parameterization of the coarse-grained beads were previously parameterized from the molecular level [1–3] for the same polymer and co…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

A Novel Silk Sericin/Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) Composite Film Crosslinked with Genipin: Fabrication and Characterization for Tissue Engineering Applications

Tippawan Siritientong、Pornanong Aramwit2012-04-01Advanced materials research

Silk sericin, a gumming protein from silk cocoons, has been a considerable natural protein-based biopolymer for fabrication of desired constructs for potential tissue engineering applications. This study investigated the formulation of a novel biopolymeric silk sericin/poly (vinyl alcohol) film with genipin as crossli…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research