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On the Effect of Strain Reversal on Static Recrystallisation and Strain-Induced Precipitation Process Kinetics in Microalloyed Steels

Krzysztof Muszka、Lin Sun、B.P. Wynne 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Materials science forum

Recent observations show that the strain reversal affects significantly and in a complex way both the static recrystallisation (SRX) and strain-induced precipitation (PPT) kinetics in Nb-microalloyed steel. It is already known that the recrystallisation stagnation is a consequence of the competition between the drivin…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Effect of Oxide Film Formation on the Fatigue Behavior of Aluminum Alloy

Jong-Cheon Kim、Seong-Kyun Cheong2012-04-01Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A

본 논문에서는 알루미늄 7075-T6 재료의 부식 기간별 표면 산화막 형성이 피로거동에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 사용된 알루미늄 재료는 부식에 대한 부동태화 현상으로 부식저항 특성이 높은 금속으로 알려져 있다. 알루미늄 합금은 다른 재료에 비해 가볍고 강한 재료 특성 때문에 항공기 부품 산업과 같은 다양한 산업분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 때문에 부식에 대한 재료의 피로거동 특성과 부식에 대한 부동태화 특성에 대한 연구가 요구된다. 4절점 회전 굽힘 시험기를 사용하여 부식 기간별 재료의 피로거동 특성을 확인하였고, 표면 거칠기를 측정하여 부식 기간별 알루미늄…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Integrated Operation of the INL HYTEST System and High-Temperature Steam Electrolysis for Synthetic Natural Gas Production

C. M. Stoots、Lee Shunn、James E. O’Brien2012-04-01Nuclear Technology

The primary feedstock for synthetic fuel production is syngas, a mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen. Current hydrogen production technologies rely upon fossil fuels and produce significant quantities of greenhouse gases as a by-product. This is not a sustainable means of satisfying future hydrogen demands gi…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysts for Methane ReformingHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Investigation of Optical and Electrochromic Properties of Tungsten Oxide Deposited with Horizontal DC and DC Pulse Magnetron Sputtering

Hsi-Chao Chen、Der‐Jun Jan、Chien-Han Chen2012-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The proposal of this research was to compare the optical and electrochromic properties of tungsten oxide (WO 3 ) thin films deposited with a horizontal direct current (DC) and DC pulse magnetron sputtering. These WO 3 thin films were deposited onto indium tin oxide (ITO) glass and p-type silicon substrate at different…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Direct Growth Properties of Graphene Layers on Sapphire Substrate by Alcohol-Chemical Vapor Deposition

Atsushi Nakamura、Yuta Miyasaka、Jiro Temmyo2012-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Few nanometers thick graphene layers were directly grown on a -plane (11 0) sapphire substrates by alcohol-chemical vapor deposition (alcohol-CVD) using ethanol as a carbon source and without any catalytic metal on the substrate surface. The growth relationship between the graphene layer and substrate was analyzed usi…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Heat-treatment effect in Mn0.997Fe0.003As for magnetic refrigeration application

Hyun Tae Cho、Il Jin Park、In-Bo Shim 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

The structure and the magnetocaloric effect of single-phased Mn0.997Fe0.003As were studied with X-ray diffraction and vibrating sample magnetometry. In the Mn0.997Fe0.003As sample, the firstorder ferromagnetic-to-paramagnetic transition was observed near the Curie temperature (T C ), namely at 308 K for the quenched s…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite

Genwei Wang、Han Zhao、Jinbo Bai 等 4 位作者2012-04-01International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation

Abstract Microscale SiC particles with multiwalled carbon nanotubes grow on were filled in epoxy resin to construct multiscale hybrid composite. Static and dynamic compressive responses of composites were investigated. A dynamic experimental technique, split Hopkinson press bar (SHPB), was introduced to study the cons…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesEnergetic Materials and CombustionBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Silver Nano Coating on Glass Substrate and Antibacterial Activity of Silver Nano particles Synthesised by Arachis hypogaea L. Leaf Extract

M. HariPrasad、Duraisamy Kalpana、N. Jaya Kumar2012-04-01Current Nanoscience

Green synthesis of metal nano particles is an emerging branch of nanotechnology, very cost effective, eco-friendly, thus, can be an economic and efficient alternative for the large-scale synthesis of nano particles. This study focuses on the bio synthesis property of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) leaf extract in the sy…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsDiverse Scientific Research Studies

Microwave and Magnetic Analysis of Substituted SrFe 12 O 19 / Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes

Mahboubeh Asghari、Ali Ghasemi、Ebrahim Paimozed2012-04-01Current Nanoscience

Substituted strontium ferrites SrFe12-xCrx/2Alx/2O19 (x=0–2.5) / multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) nanocomposites were prepared by a sol- gel method. The XRD patterns show a relatively weak peak at around 26º, corresponding to the graphite (002) lattice plane of the MWCNTs. The peak of Fourier transform infrared…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Comparative Study of Au Modified Beta, MCM-22, Mordenite, ZSM-5, MCM-41, Ce-MCM-41 Catalysts in Piperonyl Alcohol Oxidation

Olga P. Tkachenko、Andrey L. Tarasov、Narendra Kumar 等 7 位作者2012-04-01Current Catalysis

Au and Au-Ce promoted catalysts supported on zeolites (Beta, H-MCM-22, H-Mordenite, ZSM-5), mesoporous material MCM-41 and metal oxides (TiO2, SiO2, Al2O3) were prepared. Catalysts were characterized by a range of methods: nitrogen physisorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), diffuse…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

An Overview on Amorphous Core Transformers

Man Mohan2012-04-01Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences

In this paper, an amorphous core transformer is highlighted. Configuration of amorphous C-core and its magnetisation characteristic (B-H) are described. Factors affecting the design are also discussed as a comparison with a conventional transformer. It is concluded that, advantages with amorphous core transformers are…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

3-D Numerical Study of Effect of Flow Parameters upon the Uniformity of NH3 in Urea-SCR

R. Vikas、J. M. Mallikarjuna、V. Ganesan2012-04-01Advanced materials research

Nowadays, due to the stringent engine emission norms, an efficient technique is required to reduce oxides of nitrogen (NOX) from automobiles especially from the lean burn engines. Although Urea Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) is capable of satisfying these norms, the ammonia slip nullifies its advantages. Ammonia…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Dielectric Relaxation And Conductivity Studies Of (K0.5Bi0.5)(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3 Ceramics

Subhadarsani Sahoo、Dhiren K. Pradhan、R. N. P. Choudhary 等 4 位作者2012-04-01Advanced Materials Letters

The polycrystalline sample of (K0.5Bi0.5)(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3 was synthesized by a high- temperature solid-state reaction technique. The material crystallizes in cubic structure at room temperature. The dielectric properties of the material were investigated in a temperature range from 30-200 ºC in the frequency range (102–…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Influence of gadolinium on the microstructure and mechanical properties of steel and stainless steel

Zulfiqar Ahmad Khan2012-04-01Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy

Steels and stainless steels are the most commonly used metals currently in the world. They are favoured in a wide area of applications due to their properties such as reasonable strength, ease of fabrication, and relatively low cost. Mild steels, however, corrode in many media, including most outdoor environments. The…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

ASSESSMENT OF POSSIBLE CYCLE LENGTHS FOR FULLY-CERAMIC MICRO-ENCAPSULATED FUEL-BASED LIGHT WATER REACTOR CONCEPTS

Ramazan Sonat Sen、Michael A. Pope、Abderrafi M. Ougouag 等 5 位作者2012-04-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

The tri-isotropic (TRISO) fuel developed for High Temperature reactors is known for its extraordinary fission product retention capabilities [1]. Recently, the possibility of extending the use of TRISO particle fuel to Light Water Reactor (LWR) technology, and perhaps other reactor concepts, has received significant a…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Reactions of the biologically active palladium complexes (H2A)2[PdCl4] with glutamic acid as a model of their transformations in blood plasma

И.А. Ефименко、N. A. Dobrynina、Oleg N. Shishilov 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Complexation in the systems Pd(II)-Cl − -HA-H 2 Glu (HA is the l - or d -conformer of 2-methylamino-1-phenylpropanol; H 2 Glu is glutamic acid) was studied using pH-metric titration, electronic absorption spectroscopy, and quantum-chemical modeling. It was found that the ratio of the complex species largely depends on…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Nonlinear Ferroelectric And Dielectric Properties Of Bi(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3-PbTiO3 Perovskite Solid Solutions

Seema Sharma、Radheshyam Rai、David A. Hall 等 4 位作者2012-04-01Advanced Materials Letters

Polycrystalline samples of Bi(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3-PbTiO3 (BMT-PT) solid solutions exhibit high ferroelectric Curie temperatures and are promising materials for high temperature piezoelectric devices. A morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) between ferroelectric rhombohedral and tetragonal phases occurs between BMT-PT ratio of 7…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Modified Polysaccharides as Versatile Materials in Controlled Delivery of Antidegenerative Agents

Anna Karewicz、Dorota Bielska、Maria Nowakowska2012-04-01Current Pharmaceutical Design

The mechanisms and factors causing or influencing degenerative diseases require tailor-made solutions. Natural polysaccharides are among the most versatile building units of the novel drug delivery systems. Their properties can be easily tailored to specific needs because they depend not only on the first-order struct…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Adsorption of oxygen and hydrogen at the surface of nanostructured SnO2 film

А. К. Гатин、M. V. Grishin、А. А. Кирсанкин 等 5 位作者2012-04-01Nanotechnologies in Russia

The adsorption of oxygen and hydrogen at the surface of a film consisting of SnO 2 nanoparticles has been studied using atomic force and scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy in combination with Auger electron spectroscopy. The influence of adsorbed molecules on the electronic structure of nanoparticles is de…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSpectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Vibrational spectra of monoisotopic SiH4 and GeH4 in low-temperature matrices

T. D. Kolomiĭtsova、Konstantin F. Savvateev、К. Г. Тохадзе 等 7 位作者2012-04-01Optics and Spectroscopy

IR absorption spectra of monoisotopic 28SiH4 and 76GeH4 are studied in Ar and N2 matrices at 10 K. It is shown that the absorption spectra of silane and germane are similar in the regions of the stretching ν3 and bending ν4 vibrations. Four groups of bands can be separated out in the spectra of each molecule: (1) narr…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography