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INFLUENCE OF DEEP CRYOGENIC TREATMENT ON THE PROPERTIES OF CONVENTIONAL AND PM HIGH SPEED STEELS

M. Pellizzari2008-09-30Institutional Research Information System (Università degli Studi di Trento)

The influence of Deep Cryogenic Treatment (DCT) on the properties of four wrought and PM high speed steels was investigated. Hardness and (apparent) fracture toughness Ka were measured to highlight the possible influence of DCT carried out before and after tempering. Dry sliding wear tests were carried using a block o…

High Entropy Alloys StudiesAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

INFLUÊNCIA DA MASSA ESPECÍFICA SOBRE AS PROPRIEDADES MECÂNICAS DE PAINÉIS AGLOMERADOS

Setsuo Iwakiri、Andréa Berriel Mercadante Stinghen、Elenise Leocádia da Silveira 等 6 位作者2008-09-30FLORESTA

Este trabalho teve como objetivos avaliar a influência da massa específica do painel aglomerado sobre suas propriedades mecânicas e verificar os níveis de correlações entre as variáveis estudadas. Foram produzidos painéis com massa específica nominal de 0,60, 0,70, 0,80 e 0,90 g/cm³, utilizando-se partículas de Pinus…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMaterials Engineering and Processing

Computational Study of Iron Bis(dithiolene) Complexes: Redox Non-Innocent Ligands and Antiferromagnetic Coupling

Heiko Jacobsen、James P. Donahue2008-09-30Inorganic Chemistry

The molecular and electronic structure of monomeric ([Fe(S2C2H2)2](z), [Fe(S2C2(C6H4-p-OCH3)2)2](z)) and dimeric ([{Fe(S2C2H2)2}2](z)) iron bis(dithiolene) complexes, and of their phosphine adducts ([(PH3)Fe(S2C2H2)2](z), [(P(C6H5)3)Fe(S2C2H2)2](z), [(PH3)Fe(S2C2(C6H4-p-OCH3)2)2](z)), carrying various charges (z = 0,…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Low Temperature Izod Impact Studies of Blends Based on Impact Grade Polypropylene and Ethylene-α-Octene Copolymer

Vishal Das、AK Pandey、Bal Krishna2008-09-30Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

With an aim to enhance low temperature impact strength, blends of PP-cp (Impact Grade PP) and metallocene-catalyzed plastomer (EXACT ® ethylene-α-octene copolymer) were prepared using a co-rotating, intermeshing twin-screw extruder in 90 : 10, 80 : 20, 70 : 30, and 60 : 40 weight ratio. Rheological properties studied…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Synthesis and characterization of the hole-doped nickel-based superconductorLa1−xSrxNiAsO

Lei Fang、Huan Yang、Peng Cheng 等 6 位作者2008-09-30Physical Review B

We report the synthesizing and characterization of the hole-doped Ni-based superconductor ${\text{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Sr}}_{x}\text{NiAsO}$. By substituting La with Sr, the superconducting transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ is increased from 2.4 K of the parent phase LaNiAsO to 3.7 K at the doping levels $x=0.…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Intrinsic exchange bias effect in phase-separated La0.82Sr0.18CoO3single crystal

Wan-Guo Huang、Xiang-Qun Zhang、Hai-Feng Du 等 7 位作者2008-09-30Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We report a study of the exchange bias of a high quality perovskite cobaltite La 0.82 Sr 0.18 CoO 3 single crystal with spin glass (SG) like nature. According to the dependence of exchange bias field on the cooling field, an antiferromagnetic (AFM) interfacial exchange coupling constant at the spin-glass region J i ≈−…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Backward Wave Microstrip Lines With Complementary Spiral Resonators

Özgür Işık、Karu P. Esselle2008-09-30IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

Microstrip lines loaded with series gap discontinuities and compact metamaterial particles-complementary Archimedean spiral resonators-are investigated. The theory of periodic structures is applied for establishing the propagation characteristics of infinite lines from full-wave electromagnetic simulations. Thanks to…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Importance of Molecular Friction in a Soft Polymer−Nanotube Nanocomposite

Tao Wang、Alan Β. Dalton、Joseph L. Keddie2008-09-30Macromolecules

The effects of physisorbed polymer molecules on carbon nanotubes dispersed in a soft polymer matrix on the resulting mechanical strength of the nanocomposite are reported. From measurements of the large-strain deformation of the nanocomposites, the shear strength, τ, of the nanotube/matrix interface was determined as…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Antisymmetric exchange interactions inNi4clusters

Nadeschda Kirchner、Joris van Slageren、Boris Tsukerblat 等 5 位作者2008-09-30Physical Review B

We show that in molecular ${\text{Ni}}_{4}$ clusters with ${S}_{4}$ symmetry, not only the local anisotropy but also the antisymmetric exchange interaction contributes to the observed fourth-order anisotropy terms in the single-spin Hamiltonian. From a group-theoretical classification of the exchange-coupled multiplet…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Fractional Statistics of Topological Defects in Graphene and Related Structures

Babak Seradjeh、Marcel Franz2008-09-30Physical Review Letters

We show that fractional charges bound to topological defects in the recently proposed time-reversal-invariant models on honeycomb and square lattices obey fractional statistics. The effective low-energy description is given in terms of a "doubled" level-2 Chern-Simons field theory, which is parity and time-reversal in…

Graphene research and applicationsGraph theory and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Central peak and narrow component in x-ray scattering measurements near the displacive phase transition inSrTiO3

Hawoong Hong、Ruqing Xu、Ahmet Alatas 等 5 位作者2008-09-30Physical Review B

The second-order displacive phase transition in ${\text{SrTiO}}_{3}$ at ${T}_{C}\ensuremath{\sim}105\text{ }\text{K}$ has been the subject of much debate. For temperature $T$ above and near ${T}_{C}$, energy scans by neutron scattering have shown a central peak (CP) at the $R$ point in the Brillouin zone in addition t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Separation of C6-olefin isomers in reactive extractants

Fengxia Song、Yanmei Yu、Jian Chen2008-09-30Tsinghua Science & Technology

Chemical complexation, in which certain metal ions (especially Ag+ and Cu+) reversibly and selectively complex olefin isomers, was used to separate 1-hexene from a mixture of internal hexenes as an attractive alternative to traditional distillation. Several potential reactive extractants were investigated for their se…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Improvement of Electro-Optic Properties in PDLC Device by Using New Cross-Linker for the Control of the Contrast Ratio, Response Time and Driving Voltage

Ja Jeong Koo、Young-Seok No、Chan‐Wook Jeon 等 4 位作者2008-09-30Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

We developed new cross-liker for the PDLC application that includes the bisphenol A and tris(hydroxyphenyl)ethane moieties in the structure with bis- or tris-acrylate at the end of molecules to induce photo-polymerization. Although the cross-linker was added as small as 2% ∼ 10% (more ratio) to compare with monomer, t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Theory of excitons in carbon nanotubes

Tsuneya Ando、Seiji Uryu2008-09-30Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract A brief review is given on the electronic and optical properties of carbon nanotubes. The topics include an effective‐mass description of the electronic states, optical absorption and excitons, two‐photon absorption, excitons in metallic nanotubes, their fine structure and the Aharonov–Bohm effect, and excito…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Nanofibrillar Cellulose‐Chitosan Composite Film Electrodes: Competitive Binding of Triclosan, Fe(CN)63−/4−, and SDS Surfactant

Kostoula Tsourounaki、Michael J. Bonné、Wim Thielemans 等 7 位作者2008-09-30Electroanalysis

Abstract Glassy carbon electrodes are modified with a thin film of a cellulose‐chitosan nanocomposite. Cellulose nanofibrils (of ca. 4 nm diameter and 250 nm length) are employed as an inert backbone and chitosan (poly‐ D ‐glucosamine, low molecular weight, 75–85% deacetylated) is introduced as a structural binder and…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingConducting polymers and applications

Polyurethane–acrylate hybrid latexes from miniemulsion polymerization: effect of endgroups on structure and properties

Chunpeng Wang、Fuxiang Chu、Liwei Jin 等 6 位作者2008-09-30Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Polyurethanes (PUs) were prepared by condensation of isophorone diisocyanate and polypropylene glycol (PPG) using butane diol as a chain extender. Methoxy or methacrylic endgroups of PUs were obtained upon reacting the residual isocyanate group (NCO) moiety with either methanol or hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HE…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A Field-Effect-Transistor Sensor Based on Polypyrrole Nanotubes Coupled with Heparin for Thrombin Detection

Hyeonseok Yoon、Jyongsik Jang2008-09-30Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

Carboxylated polypyrrole (CPPy) nanotubes were fabricated by the chemical copolymerization of pyrrole and pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (P3CA) using cylindrical micelle templates. Importantly, the chemical functionality of CPPy nanotubes was determined by the input amount of P3CA and their redox property was also retained…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Azodyes as corrosion inhibitors for dissolution of C-steel in hydrochloric acid solution

M. Abdallah、A. S. Fouda、Sayed A. Shama 等 4 位作者2008-09-30African Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry

The effect of some mono azo dye compounds on the dissolution of carbon steel (type L-52) in 2M hydrochloric acid solution was studied using weight loss and galvanostatic polarization techniques. The inhibition efficiency was found to increase with increasing inhibitor concentration and decreasing temperatures. Inhibit…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Gain‐narrowed emissions of thiophene/phenylene co‐oligomer single crystals

Toru Hiramatsu、Naoki Matsuoka、Hisao Yanagi 等 5 位作者2008-09-30Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract In order to elucidate the origin of gain‐narrowed photoluminescence spectra of 5,5″‐bis(4‐biphenylyl)‐2,2′:5′,2″‐terthiophene (BP3T) single crystals, the dependence of excitation energy threshold on excitation lengths was studied at 12 K. The emission peak of the 0‐1 vibrational band was narrowed at a constan…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Micro‐ and Nanopatterning of Spin‐Transition Compounds into Logical Structures

Massimiliano Cavallini、I. Bergenti、Silvia Milita 等 8 位作者2008-09-30Angewandte Chemie

Als Streifenmuster auftragbar: Mithilfe einer weichen Lithographiemethode können Nanomuster der Spinübergangsverbindung 1 erzeugt werden. Die geordneten kristallinen Mikrostrukturen bilden Streifen auf Siliciumdioxidoberflächen. Als mögliche Anwendungsgebiete kommen elektronische Funktionseinheiten und die Information…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsSemiconductor materials and devicesMagnetism in coordination complexes