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Water-Induced Hydrophobicity of Soy Protein Materials Containing 2,2-Diphenyl-2-hydroxyethanoic Acid

Rakesh Kumar、Lina Zhang2008-07-31Biomacromolecules

Biodegradable soy protein isolate (SPI), containing 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyethanoic acid, films (SB) were successfully prepared with bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfide as a plasticizer by compression molding at 155 degrees C and 15 MPa. By immersing the SB in distilled water for 26 h, we prepared the films (coded as SB-WM) ha…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Hydroisomerization of n -Octane over Bifunctional Ni−Pd/HY Zeolite Catalysts

D Karthikeyan、Nachiyappan Lingappan、B. N. Sivasankar 等 4 位作者2008-07-31Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Bifunctional catalysts containing 0.1−0.5 wt % nickel and 0.1 wt % palladium supported on HY zeolite were prepared through incipient wetness impregnation (IWI) and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer−Emmett−Teller (BET) surface area, temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia (NH 3 -TPD), temperature-…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Conjugated Dendrimers with oly(Phenylenevinylene) and Poly(Phenyleneethynylene) Scaffolds

Joaquin Garcia-Martinez、Enrique Dı́ez-Barra、Julián Rodríguez‐López2008-07-31Current Organic Synthesis

Fully conjugated dendrimers are interesting materials as active chromophores for a range of optoelectronic applications. The rigid and well-defined framework of these materials enables structure-property relationships to be more easily understood. In this paper, we summarize the main strategies for the synthesis of po…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Preparation, characterization,in‐vitrodrug release and cellular uptake of poly(caprolactone) grafted dextran copolymeric nanoparticles loaded with anticancer drug

P. Prabu、Atul A. Chaudhari、N. Dharmaraj 等 6 位作者2008-07-31Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Biodegradable and biocompatible polymers that are engineered to nanostructures play a key role in providing solution for sustained chemotherapy. This study is focused on preparation, drug encapsulation efficiency, in-vitro drug release, in-vitro cellular uptake and cell viability of poly(caprolactone) grafted dextran…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Deliverybiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Modification of the Dynamic Damping Behavior of Fly Ash Filled Unsaturated Polyester Resin/SBR Latex Blend Composites

Dipa Ray2008-07-31Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

An attempt has been made to develop fly ash filled polymer matrix composites with high damping behavior. Fly ash filled polymer matrix composites do not show very high damping property and this limits their application in many fields. Hence, unsaturated polyester resin (UPE) was blended with SBR latex in three proport…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesTribology and Wear Analysis

Time-dependent phenomena in phase-separated electron-doped manganites

D. Niebieskikwiat、Jing Tao、Jian‐Min Zuo 等 4 位作者2008-07-31Physical Review B

We present time-dependent behavior of the transport and magnetic properties in electron-doped manganites. The relaxation of the electrical resistivity $(\ensuremath{\rho})$ shows a clear correlation with the microscopic properties of the samples observed through transmission electron microscopy. Two different relaxati…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Metal‐Mediated One‐Step In Situ Oxidation of 2,9‐Dimethyl‐1,10‐phenanthroline and Formation of Transition‐Metal and Lanthanoid Complexes

Linlin Fan、Cui‐Jin Li、Zhao‐Sha Meng 等 4 位作者2008-07-31European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract One‐step in situ oxidations of 2,9‐dimethyl‐1,10‐phenanthroline to 9‐methyl‐1,10‐phenanthroline‐2‐carboxylic acid and 1,10‐phenanthroline‐2,9‐dicarboxylic acid were carried out by utilizing HNO 3 as the oxidant in the presence of Cu II , Ni II , and Cu II –Ln III salts under hydrothermal conditions, showing t…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Metallic materials for the hydrogen energy industry and main gas pipelines: complex physical problems of aging, embrittlement, and failure

Yu. S. Nechaev2008-07-31Physics-Uspekhi

The possibilities of effective solutions of relevant technological problems are considered based on the analysis of fundamental physical aspects, elucidation of the micromechanisms and interrelations of aging and hydrogen embrittlement of materials in the hydrogen industry and gas-main industries. The adverse effects…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Flexural, Compressive, and Interlaminar Shear Strength Properties of Kapok/Glass Composites

Venkata Subba Reddy Gangireddygari、T. Shobha Rani、K. Chowdoji Rao 等 4 位作者2008-07-31Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

The unsaturated polyester-based hybrid composites were developed by combining the kapok and glass fabrics into polyester matrix. This study describes the flexural, compressive, and interlaminar shear resistance properties of kapok/glass polyester composites with and without alkali treatment of fabrics. These propertie…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPublic Spaces through Art

Ein Side‐on‐Superoxonickel‐Komplex [LNi(O 2 )] mit quadratisch‐ planarem, vierfach koordinierten Nickel(II)‐Zentrum und seine Umwandlung in [LNi(μ‐OH) 2 NiL]

Shenglai Yao、Eckhard Bill、Carsten Milsmann 等 5 位作者2008-07-31Angewandte Chemie

Radikal mild: Der erste bei Raumtemperatur isolierbare, strukturell charakterisierte Superoxonickel(II)-Komplex 1 mit quadratisch-planarem, vierfach koordiniertem NiII-Zentrum ist zu milden Sauerstoffübertragungen über das postulierte Intermediat 2 in der Lage, das unter H-Abstraktion zum homovalenten Komplex 3 mit ei…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Layered Assemblies of Single Crystal Gold Nanoplates: Direct Room Temperature Synthesis and Mechanistic Study

Zhirui Guo、Yu Zhang、Aiqun Xu 等 7 位作者2008-07-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Layered assemblies of single crystal gold nanoplates are directly synthesized in large scale by simply adding aniline to HAuCl 4 −HCl aqueous solution at room temperature, without the need of extra capping agent or surfactant. In this approach, the large amount of Cl −, the oxidative etching by the O 2 /Cl − pair, the…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Magnetic signatures of ferromagnetic polarons inLa0.7Ca0.3MnO3: Colossal magnetoresistance is not a Griffiths singularity

J. A. Souza、J. J. Neumeier、Yi‐Kuo Yu2008-07-31Physical Review B

Magnetic measurements of ${\text{La}}_{0.7}{\text{Ca}}_{0.3}{\text{MnO}}_{3}$ reveal a departure from Curie-Weiss behavior below the orthorhombic (O) to rhombohedral (R) structural transition at ${T}_{O\ensuremath{-}R}=705\text{ }\text{K}$. Between ${T}_{O\ensuremath{-}R}$ and ${T}^{\ensuremath{\ast}}=273\text{ }\text…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Repetitively pulsed atmospheric pressure discharge treatment of rough polymer surfaces: I. Humid air discharges

Ananth Bhoj、Mark J. Kushner2008-07-31Plasma Sources Science and Technology

Plasmas generated at atmospheric pressure are used to functionalize the surfaces of polymers by creating new surface-resident chemical groups. The polymers used in textiles and biomedical applications often have non-planar surfaces whose functionalization requires penetration of plasma generated species into sometimes…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPlasma Applications and DiagnosticsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of Molecular Rectangles of Half-Sandwich Iridium Complexes Containing Bridging Chloranilate Ligands

Ying‐Feng Han、Yue‐Jian Lin、Wei‐Guo Jia 等 4 位作者2008-07-31Organometallics

Binuclear complex [Cp* 2 Ir 2 (μ-CA)Cl 2 ] ( 2 ) (CA = chloranilate) was obtained by the reaction of [Cp*IrCl 2 ] 2 ( 1 ) with H 2 CA in the presence of base. Treatment of 2 with pyridine or 4-(4-bromophenyl)pyridine in the presence of AgOTf (OTf = CF 3 SO 3 ) in CH 3 OH gave the corresponding binuclear complexes [Cp*…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Pt−Ba/Al2O3 NSR Catalysts at Different Ba Loading: Characterization of Morphological, Structural, and Surface Properties

F. Frola、Maela Manzoli、F. Prinetto 等 6 位作者2008-07-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Morphological, textural, and surface properties of several Pt−Ba/Al 2 O 3 NO x storage reduction (NSR) catalysts at different Ba loading in the range 0−30 wt % were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and Fourier-tranform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy using CO…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Observation of Extra-High Depolarized Light Scattering Spectra from Gold Nanorods

Boris N. Khlebtsov、Vitaly A. Khanadeev、Nikolai G. Khlebtsov2008-07-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report on depolarized light scattering spectra from suspensions of gold nanorods in terms of the depolarized ratio Ivh/Ivv measured from 400 to 900 nm. For separated, highly monodisperse and highly monomorphic samples, we observed spectra with an unprecedented depolarization ratio with a resonance maximum of about…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Stability, structure, and electronic properties of chemisorbed oxygen and thin surface oxides on Ir(111)

Hong Zhang、Aloysius Soon、B. Delley 等 4 位作者2008-07-31Physical Review B

We present ab initio calculations for atomic oxygen adsorption on Ir(111) for a wide range of oxygen coverages, $\ensuremath{\Theta}$, namely from 0.11 to 2.0 monolayers (ML), including subsurface adsorption and thin surface-oxide-like structures. For on-surface adsorption, oxygen prefers the fcc-hollow site for all c…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Growth Mechanism of Si-Faceted Dendrites

Kozo Fujiwara、Kensaku Maeda、Noritaka Usami 等 4 位作者2008-07-31Physical Review Letters

The growth mechanism of Si-faceted dendrite was studied using an in situ observational technique. We directly observed the growth processes of Si-faceted dendrites from Si melts. It is found that triangular corners with an angle of 60 degrees are formed at the dendrite tip. We present an original growth model for face…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Effect of Gamma Radiation on the Physico-Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Jute Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Composites

Mubarak A. Khan、Ruhul A. Khan、Haydaruzzaman 等 5 位作者2008-07-31Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

Hessian cloth (jute fiber)-reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites were prepared by compression molding. The fiber content in the composites was about 50%. The resulting composites and also PP sheets were irradiated under gamma radiation of various total doses (250—1000 krad) at the rate of 600 krad/h. It was found t…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Synthesis and Optimization of Gelatin Nanoparticles Using the Miniemulsion Process

Anitha Ethirajan、Katrin Schoeller、Anna Musyanovych 等 5 位作者2008-07-31Biomacromolecules

A convenient synthetic route based on the concept of nanoreactors using the versatility of the miniemulsion technique to synthesize glutardialdehyde cross-linked gelatin nanoparticles with tailored properties is reported. It is demonstrated that, independent of the molecular weight distribution of the gelatin used, st…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems