Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 251353 / 257794 页 · 当前展示 5,027,041–5,027,060 / 5,155,862 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

A surface topographic investigation of {001} diamond surfaces etched in oxygen

F.K. de Theije、N.J. van der Laag、Marco Plomp 等 4 位作者2000-03-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The mechanism of material removal of {001} diamond surfaces etched in a flow of 10% oxygen in argon at atmospheric pressure has been studied using ex situ and in situ differential interference contrast microscopy, atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. It is shown that shallow, square etch pits are…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Fatty acid derivatives as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel and oil‐well tubular steel in 15% boiling hydrochloric acid

M. A. Quaraishi、Danish Jamal、Mohd Tariq Saeed2000-03-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract Selected hydrazides and thiosemicarbazides of fatty acids with 11, 12, and 18 carbon atoms were synthesized and evaluated as corrosion inhibitors on mild steel and oil‐well steel (N‐80) in boiling 15% hydrochloric acid solution, by weight loss method. Potentiodynamic polarization studies carried out on mild s…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Synthesis and phase transitions of iron phosphate

N. Aliouane、T. Badèche、Y. Gagou 等 5 位作者2000-03-01Ferroelectrics

FePO4 is a quartz analogue that presents also an α−β phase transition from a P622 to a P32 phase. We describe in this paper the works done in view of obtaining single crystals, and discuss results showing that an incommensurate phase takes place in between α and β phases in a range of 17 C. The main α−β transition app…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Lattice effects on the transport properties of(R,Sr)3Mn2O7(R=La,Eu, and Pr)

Sandip Chatterjee、Pei-Chieh Chou、C. F. Chang 等 5 位作者2000-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The resistivity, magnetoresistance, and thermoelectric power (TEP) of ${R}_{1.4}({\mathrm{Sr}}_{1\ensuremath{-}y}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{y}{)}_{1.6}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$ and $R({\mathrm{Sr}}_{1\ensuremath{-}y}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{y}{)}_{2}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}(R=\mathrm{L}\mathrm{a},\mathrm{}\mathrm{E}\mathr…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Protection of Rat Hepatocytes Exposed to CCl4 In-vitro by Cynandione A, a Biacetophenone from Cynanchum wilfordii

Mi Kyeong Lee、Hosup Yeo、Jinwoong Kim 等 4 位作者2000-03-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

To identify hepatoprotective agents from plant sources we use primary cultures of rat hepatocytes injured by CCl4. The hepatoprotective agents are the compounds that mitigate the injury caused by CCl4. Using this system we have investigated the biochemical mechanisms involved in the hepatoprotective activity of cynand…

Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and ProtectionPlant Toxicity and Pharmacological PropertiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Absorption and Emission Spectral Properties of Pr 3+ , Nd 3+ , and Eu 3+ Ions in Heavy‐Metal Oxide Glasses

P. Nachimuthu、M. Vithal、R. Jagannathan2000-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The optical properties of the heavy‐metal oxide glasses 70PbO . 30TiO 2 ,70PbO . 30CdO, and 70PbO . 30TeO 2 doped with Pr 3+ ,Nd 3+ ,and Eu 3+ ions have been investigated. The transition energies of the absorption spectra of Pr 3+ and Nd 3+ ions are analyzed for the Racah parameters, configuration interaction terms, a…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Modeling the curing kinetics for a modified bismaleimide resin

Freddy Boey、Xiao Song、C. Y. Yue 等 4 位作者2000-03-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

The kinetics of curing for a modified bismaleimide (BMI) has been investigated to ascertain a suitable cure model for the material. The experimental data for characterizing the curing kinetics for a modified bismaleimide resin were determined using a DSC isothermal scan method and indicated a curing mechanism involvin…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Formation and Transformation of Clay Minerals in the Hydrothermal Deposits of Middle Valley, Juan de Fuca Ridge, ODP Leg 169

Klas S Lackschewitz、Arieh Singer、R. Botz 等 6 位作者2000-03-01Economic Geology

Mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic characteristics of clays from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) sites 1035, 856, 1036, and 858, drilled in Middle Valley at the northern end of the Juan de Fuca Ridge during Legs 139 and 169, were studied using X-ray powder diffraction, differential thermal analysis, infrared spectrosc…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGroundwater and Isotope GeochemistryClay minerals and soil interactions

Inactivation of Isocitrate Lyase Leads to Increased Production of Medium-Chain-Length Poly(3-Hydroxyalkanoates) in Pseudomonas putida

Stefan Klinke、Michael Dauner、G. Scott 等 5 位作者2000-03-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Medium-chain-length (mcl) poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) are storage polymers that are produced from various substrates and accumulate in Pseudomonas strains belonging to rRNA homology group I. In experiments aimed at increasing PHA production in Pseudomonas strains, we generated an mcl PHA-overproducing mutant of P…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Noncovalent association phenomena of 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid with cyclic and linear oligosaccharides. A matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometric and X-ray crystallographic study

Andrea Mele、L. Malpezzi2000-03-01Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry

D-Glucose and 19 glucose derivatives were investigated by positive and negative ion matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry using 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB) as the matrix. The set of substrates includes oligomers of amylose and cellulose, native alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclod…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyEnzyme Structure and Function

Synthesis, X-ray, magnetic and electrical studies of substituted (Pr,Sr)MnO3perovskites

W. Boujelben、A. Cheikhrouhou、M. Ellouze 等 4 位作者2000-03-01Phase Transitions

A systematic study of the structural, magnetic and electrical properties of the manganites Pr1-x Sr x MnO3(0≤ x ≤ 0.5) has been carried out. X-ray diffraction investigation shows a structural change with composition, from orthorhombic (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.2) to rhombohedral (0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.5). The magnetic properties of Pr1-x Sr…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Theoretical investigation of the Ruddlesden-Popper compounds Srn+1TinO3n+1(n=1-3)

Claudine Noguera2000-03-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

We have performed a theoretical study of the atomic and electronic structure of the four compounds Sr2TiO4, Sr3Ti2O7, Sr4Ti3O10 and SrTiO3, by a total energy semiempirical Hartree-Fock method. We show that the intercalation of SrO3 layers in the perovskite structure of SrTiO3 induces lattice distortions modifications…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Morphology and biodegradation of microspheres of polyester-polyether block copolymer based on polycaprolactone/polylactide/poly(ethylene oxide)

Dairui Chen、Hongli Chen、Jianzhong Bei 等 4 位作者2000-03-01Polymer International

Porous microspheres of polyester–polyether block copolymer based on polycaprolactone/polylactide/poly(ethylene oxide) (PCEL) were prepared by an emulsification–solvent evaporation technique. The effect of hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity of the polymer on the morphology of the PCEL microspheres was studied and compared w…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Electric-field frequency dependence of Pockels coefficients in 2-amino-5-nitropyridium dihydrogen phosphate organic–inorganic crystals

Julien Zaccaro、Jean‐Paul Salvestrini、Alain Ibanez 等 5 位作者2000-03-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

The electro-optic and dielectric properties of organic–inorganic 2-amino-5-nitropyridium dihydrogen phosphate crystals were measured near room temperature at a wavelength of 632.8 nm and as a function of an electric-field frequency that varied from 1 kHz to 40 MHz. The frequency dispersion of the electro-optic coeffic…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Thermal conductivity of one-dimensional Fibonacci quasicrystals

Enrique Maciá2000-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We consider a general Fibonacci quasicrystal (FQC) in which both the masses and the elastic constants are aperiodically arranged. Making use of a suitable decimation scheme, inspired by real-space renormalization-group concepts, we obtain closed analytical expressions for the global transfer matrix and transmission co…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyArchaeology and Rock Art Studies

Effect of composition and short-range order on the magnetic moments of Fe inFe1−xVxalloys

João Carlos Krause、J. Schaf、M. I. da Costa 等 4 位作者2000-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We report dc magnetization, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and x-ray-diffraction measurements on ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{V}}_{x}$ alloys, quenched or heat treated, with single phase bcc structure in the whole concetration range. It is well known that the saturation magnetization of these alloys decreases…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

A high energy x-ray and neutron scattering study of iron phosphate glasses containing uranium

M. Karabulut、G. K. Marasinghe、Chandra S. Ray 等 9 位作者2000-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

The atomic structure of iron phosphate glasses containing uranium has been studied by complementary neutron and x-ray scattering techniques. By combining x-ray and neutron structure factors, detailed information about different pair interactions has been obtained. Most of the basic structural features such as coordina…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Synthesis and Reactivity of Hydrazido(2-) and Imido Derivatives of Titanium(IV) Tetratolylporphyrin

J.L. Thorman、L. Keith Woo2000-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

Titanium porphyrin hydrazido complexes (TTP)Ti = NNR2 (TTP = meso-tetra-p-tolylporphyrinato dianion; R = Me (1), Ph (2)) were synthesized by treatment of (TTP)TiCl2 with 1,1-disubstituted hydrazines H2NNR2 (R = Me, Ph) in the presence of piperdine. The nucleophilic character of the hydrazido moiety was demonstrated in…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSynthesis and Catalytic Reactions

Photoinduced orientation in poly(vinylcinnamate) and poly(7-methacryloyloxycoumarin) thin films and the consequences on liquid crystal alignment

Sebastien Perny、P. Le Barny、Jacques A. Delaire 等 8 位作者2000-03-01Liquid Crystals

Thin films of poly(vinylcinnamate) and poly(7-methacryloyloxycoumarin) have been exposed to linearly polarized UV light. The resulting anisotropic films have been characterized by using UV, conventional and polarization modulation FTIR spectroscopies. In particular, several internal vibrational modes have been used as…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry