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Preparation of wide range refractive index diamond-like carbon films by means of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

A. Gharibyan、David B. Hayrapetyan、Zh. R. Panosyan 等 4 位作者2011-10-12Applied Optics

Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technology has been elaborated for obtaining diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings of a wide range of properties. Alternative and direct bias voltages have been applied on the substrate, and refractive index dependencies upon various deposition technological parameters have been…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Reactive electrospinning of poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofibers

Jiang Yuan、Hong Mo、Miao Wang 等 6 位作者2011-10-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract We aim to couple the electrospinning in‐line with solution chemistry to fabricate novel crosslinked polymer nanofibers. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) was used as a model polymer due to its high amount of hydroxyl groups. To obtain ideal parameters for electrospinning, pure PVA was explored primarily. To gain cros…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Investigation of possible ferroresonance for a voltage range: realisation of a system event with a laboratory set‐up

Kruno Miličević、Z. Emin2011-10-12International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications

SUMMARY The paper presents an analytical and numerical investigation carried out on part of an electrical power network exhibiting ferroresonant behaviour as well as experimental investigation on its physical model. The investigations were carried out in order to estimate the extent of predicting the range of voltage…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Permethylated 12-Vertex p-Carborane Self-Assembled Monolayers

Frank Scholz、Heinz‐Georg Nothofer、Jurina M. Wessels 等 8 位作者2011-10-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

closo -Carborane cages and their adsorption onto metal surfaces is a subject of growing interest because of the distinct structural and electronic properties of boron carbide derivatives. Nevertheless, the extent to which the substitution of the cage alters structural and spectroscopic characteristics of closo- carbor…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Combined effect of the target composition and deposition temperature on the properties of ZnO:Ga transparent conductive oxide films in pulsed dc magnetron sputtering

Sanghun Lee、Dongkeun Cheon、Won‐Jeong Kim 等 5 位作者2011-10-12Semiconductor Science and Technology

Composition-dependent changes in the properties of Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) transparent conductive oxide (TCO) films were investigated by preparing a series of GZO films on glass substrates via pulsed dc magnetron sputtering with ZnO ceramic targets having various Ga2O3 concentrations at various temperatures. As the Ga2O3 c…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Quantitative characterization of acid concentration and temperature dependent self-ordering conditions of anodic porous alumina

Chuan Cheng、K.Y. Ng、A.H.W. Ngan2011-10-12AIP Advances

Acid concentration and temperature dependent self-ordering conditions of anodic porous alumina formed by anodization of aluminum in oxalic acid are quantitatively characterized by a new technique involving the distribution of the angular orientation of the triangles formed by neighboring pore centers, in order to dete…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for Construction

Structural and photocatalytic characterization of BaFe2O4 obtained at low temperatures

Silvana Da Dalt、Bruna Berti de Sousa、Annelise Kopp Alves 等 4 位作者2011-10-12Materials Research

Barium monoferrite BaFe2O4 classified as permanent magnet stands out among other ceramic magnets due to its high chemical stability, corrosion resistance and low production cost. In addition, experiments conducted on photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange and UV transmittance by spectrophotometry have shown that…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Crystal packing and melting temperatures of small oxalate esters: the role of C—H...O hydrogen bonding

Sumy Joseph、Ranganathan Sathishkumar、Sudarshan Mahapatra 等 4 位作者2011-10-12Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The simple dialkyl oxalates are generally liquids at room temperature except for dimethyl and di-tert-butyl oxalate which melt at 327 and 343 K. The crystal structures of diethyl, di-iso-propyl, di-n-butyl, di-tert-butyl and methyl ethyl oxalates were determined. The liquid esters were crystallized using the cryocryst…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Bioinformatics in crosslinking chemistry of collagen with selective cross linkers

Radhakrishnan Narayana Swamy、A. Gnanamani、Sangeetha Shanmugasamy 等 5 位作者2011-10-12BMC Research Notes

BACKGROUND: Identifying the molecular interactions using bioinformatics tools before venturing into wet lab studies saves the energy and time considerably. The present study summarizes, molecular interactions and binding energy calculations made for major structural protein, collagen of Type I and Type III with the ch…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsContact Dermatitis and AllergiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Effect of copper ion on adsorption of chlorinated phenols and 1-naphthylamine to surface-modified carbon nanotubes

Fang Wang、Dongqiang Zhu、Wei Chen2011-10-12Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Understanding the adsorptive interactions between organic contaminants and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is critical to both environmental applications and risk management of CNTs. The objective of the present study was to understand how transitional metal ions with strong complexing capabilities might affect the adsorption…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsToxic Organic Pollutants Impact

Binding of titanium dioxide nanoparticles to lactate dehydrogenase

Mazen S. K. Zaqout、Tomoyuki Sumizawa、Hideki Igisu 等 6 位作者2011-10-12Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine

OBJECTIVE: Measurement of released lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity, a commonly used marker of lethal cell injury in both in vitro and in vivo screenings, has been used to assess the cytotoxicity of nanoparticles (NPs), chemical compounds, and environmental factors. We have recently demonstrated that titanium diox…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsCarcinogens and Genotoxicity AssessmentAnimal testing and alternatives

Iodide-Mediated Reduction of AuCl4– and a New Green Route for the Synthesis of Single Crystalline Au Nanostructures with Pronounced Electrocatalytic Activity

Ashok Kumar Das、C. Retna Raj2011-10-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The surfactant-assisted seed-mediated growth approach has been widely used for the synthesis of anisotropic Au nanoparticles. Interestingly, it has been shown that the iodide impurities present in the surfactant ions can control the shape and surface structure of Au nanoparticles. In this article, we describe a differ…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Structural parameters governing activity of Pluronic triblock copolymers in hyperthermia cancer therapy

Tianyi M. Krupka、Agata A. Exner2011-10-12International Journal of Hyperthermia

PURPOSE: To identify specific Pluronic triblock copolymer structural properties which are critical to its function as a sensitiser in hyperthermia treatment of experimental colorectal adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS: DHD/K12/TRb rat colorectal adenocarcinoma cells were exposed to Pluronics, a family of triblock…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsUltrasound and Hyperthermia Applications

Fast convergence with spectral volume integral equation for crossed block-shaped gratings with improved material interface conditions

Martijn C. van Beurden2011-10-12Journal of the Optical Society of America A

For block-shaped dielectric gratings with two-dimensional periodicity, a spectral-domain volume integral equation is derived in which explicit Fourier factorization rules are employed. The Fourier factorization rules are derived from a projection-operator framework and enhance the numerical accuracy of the method, whi…

Microwave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics

Luis Cláudio Mendes、A. Falco、Magali Silveira Pinho 等 4 位作者2011-10-12Materials Research

In order to study the influence of different sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural properties sulfonated polyaniline (SPAni) was prepared. FT-IR revealed that the formation of PAni salt or ring sulfonation depends on the route. UV-visible spectra pointed out that the level of the PAni protonation was depend…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

An operando DRIFTS investigation into the resistance against CO 2 poisoning of a Rh/alumina catalyst during toluenehydrogenation

Julien Scalbert、Frédéric Meunier、Cécile Daniel 等 4 位作者2011-10-12Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

CO(2) is a major contaminant of renewable H(2) derived from biomass fermentation. The effect of the presence of CO(2) on the activity of alumina-supported Pt and Rh catalysts used for the hydrogenation of toluene at 348 K was investigated. The use of operando diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRIFTS) was crucial in un…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Diffuse scattering resulting from macromolecular frustration

T. R. Welberry、A. P. Heerdegen、David C. Goldstone 等 4 位作者2011-10-12Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Distinctive diffuse scattering in the form of diffuse rings around Bragg positions has been observed in the diffraction patterns of a crystal of the N-terminal fragment of the Gag protein from Feline Foamy Virus. It is shown that these are caused by geometric frustration as molecules try to pack on the triangular b-c…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacteriophages and microbial interactionsEnzyme Structure and Function

Studies of the moisture‐sensitive shape memory effect of pyridine‐containing polyurethanes

Shaojun Chen、Shaojun Chen、Jinlian Hu 等 5 位作者2011-10-12Polymer International

Abstract Shape memory polymers have been much researched in recent years. In the work reported, moisture‐sensitive shape memory effects (SMEs) of novel pyridine‐containing shape memory polyurethanes (Py‐SMPUs) were investigated systematically. The results show that the strain recovery start immersion time ( t s ), str…

Polymer composites and self-healingMarine Sponges and Natural ProductsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Self-Assembly of Pillars Modified with Vapor Deposited Polymer Coatings

Benny Chen、Scott W. Seidel、Hiroki Hori 等 4 位作者2011-10-12ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

In this paper, we demonstrate that thin layers of polymer coatings can be used to self-assemble pillars into stable microstructures. Polymer coatings are deposited onto elastomeric pillars using solventless initiated chemical vapor deposition and capillary forces are used to collapse the coated pillars into microstruc…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Novel Synthesis of Stable Polypyrrole Nanospheres Using Ozone

Christopher A. Vetter、Abhijit Suryawanshi、Jessica R. Lamb 等 5 位作者2011-10-12Langmuir

In this study, a novel and exceedingly simple method for the aqueous synthesis of stable, unagglomerated polypyrrole nanospheres was investigated. The method is template- and surfactant-free and uses only pyrrole monomer, water, and ozone. When the monomer concentration, exposure time to ozone, and temperature were va…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors