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Control of the HCl Emissions from the Combustion of PVC by In-Furnace Injection of Calcium-Magnesium-Based Sorbents

Bonnie Courtemanche、Yiannis A. Levendis1998-01-01Environmental Engineering Science

This is a laboratory study on the reduction of hydrochloric acid (HCl) emissions from the combustion of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), by in-furnace injection of calcium- and magnesium-based sorbents. Experiments were conducted in a nearly isothermal, electrically heated, drop-tube furnace, at gas temperatures of 850 and…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Soluble High-Temperature Polyterephthalamides

Kenneth R. Carter、Paul T. Furuta、Victoria Gong1998-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTSoluble High-Temperature PolyterephthalamidesKenneth R. Carter, Paul T. Furuta, and Victoria GongView Author Information IBM Research Division, Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, California 95120-6099 Cite this: Macr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of elastomeric and plastomeric tougheners on different properties of recycled polyethylene

Ali Akbar Yousefi、A. Aı̈t-Kadi、Christian Roy1998-01-01Advances in Polymer Technology

The effect of two elastomers and a newly developed plastomer on rheological, mechanical, and thermal properties of their blends with a commercially available recycled polyethylene were studied. The results show effective improvements in engineering properties of the recycled polyethylene (PE). Low percentages of these…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

2-Amino-3-nitropyridinium hydrogensulfate hydrate: a nonlinear optical crystal engineered with a two-dimensional hyperpolarisable chromophore

Y. Le Fur、R. Masse、Jean‐François Nicoud1998-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

A new nonlinear optical crystal, 2-amino-3-nitropyridinium hydrogensulfate hydrate, has been engineered following a strategy which induces the formation of herringbone motifs of chromophores. The crystal packing of such motifs is non-centrosymmetric, with a P212121 space group. The crystal stability is lowered by the…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Activation of Murine Kupffer Cells by Administration with Gel-Forming (1.RAR.3)-.BETA.-D-Glucan from Grifola frondosa.

Yoshiyuki Adachi、Naohito Ohno、Toshiro Yadomae1998-01-01Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The effect of gel-forming (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan on the immunological activities of murine kupffer cells was examined. A branched type gel-forming (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan, GRN, was administered intravenously to mice. GRN associating to kupffer cells was detected by an immunohistochemical technique using anti-GRN antibody…

3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Structure and nonisothermal crystallisation of glasses in the BaO-B2O3-TiO2 system

P. Pernice、Serena Esposito、Antonio Aronne1998-01-01Physics and chemistry of glasses

The structure and devitrification behaviour of barium borosilicate glasses, examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction and differential thermal analysis, are reported. Glass compositions are expressed generally as: (50-x/2 ) BaO. (50 -x/ 2)B 2 O 3 .xSiO 2 with x=4, 8 and 16. The progressive…

Glass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Peer Reviewed: An Abridged Life-Cycle Assessment of Electric Vehicle Batteries

Nancy L. C. Steele、David T. Allen1998-01-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVFeaturesNEXTPeer Reviewed: An Abridged Life-Cycle Assessment of Electric Vehicle Batteries Life-Cycle Assessment Nancy L. C. Steele and David T. AllenCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1998, 32, 1, 40A–46APublication Date (Web):June 8, 2011Publication History Published online8 June 2011…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Acidic properties of synthetic saponites studied by pyridine IR and TPD[ndash ]TG of n-propylamine

Bob R. G. Leliveld、Meike J. H. V. Kerkhoffs、Fred A. Broersma 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The acidity of synthetic Zn and Mg saponites exchanged with H+, Al3+, Na+ and K+ has been studied using DRIFTS of adsorbed pyridine and TPD–TG measurements of adsorbed n-propylamine. The characterisation with IR of adsorbed pyridine revealed the presence of a large amount of Lewis acid sites owing to coordinatively un…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

First structural characterisation of nitro–nitrito linkage isomers of nickel(II): synthesis and single crystal structures of [NiL2(NO2)2] and [NiL2(ONO)2] [L = 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperidine]

Debasis Das、Inamur Rahaman Laskar、Ashutosh Ghosh 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The linkage isomers trans-bis[1-(2-aminoethyl)piperidine]dinitronickel(II) (brown) 1 and trans-bis[1-(2-aminoethyl)piperidine]dinitritonickel(II) (blue) 2 have been synthesized and characterised by X-ray single crystal structure analysis.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Ln2□Ti2O7 (Ln = La, Nd, Sm, Gd): a novel series of defective Ruddlesden–Popper phases formed by topotactic dehydration of HLnTiO4+‡

Venkataraman Thangadurai、J. Gopalakrishnan、G. N. Subbanna1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Topotactic dehydration of HLnTiO4 (Ln = La, Nd, Sm or Gd) around 480–500 °C yields a new series of metastable layered perovskite oxides, Ln2□Ti2O7, that possess a defective Sr3Ti2O7 structure, where the cubooctahedral sites within the double-perovskite layers are most likely vacant.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Manganese Porphyrin-Mediated Electron Transfer across a Liposomal Membrane and on an Electrode Modified with a Lipid Bilayer Membrane

Mamoru Nango、Takami Hikita、Takanori Nakano 等 7 位作者1998-01-01Langmuir

Phospholipid-linked mesoporphyrins separated by spacer methylene groups (C n ), PE-C n -MnMPMME ( n = 0, 5, 11) (Chart 1) were synthesized. Manganese porphyrin-mediated electron transfers across a liposomal membrane and on a glassy carbon (GC) electrode covered with a phospholipid bilayer membrane were examined to pro…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Reaction/diffusion at conducting polymer ultramicroelectrodes†

Michael E. G. Lyons、Thomas Bannon、Serge Rebouillat1998-01-01The Analyst

The theoretical analysis of the steady state amperometric response for a conducting polymer microelectrode is discussed. The coupled processes of first order chemical reaction and substrate diffusion within the polymer film are examined. The pertinent reaction/diffusion equation is developed and analytical solutions f…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Comparative study of stainless steel and related alloy corrosion in natural sea water

Anne Neville、T. Hodgkiess1998-01-01British Corrosion Journal

Abstract A range of duplex and austenitic stainless steels and high grade cobalt and nickel base alloys were immersed in natural sea water off the West Coast of Scotland for periods of up to 18 months. This paper assesses the effect of biofouling by microorganisms and macrospecies on the electrochemical corrosion resp…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Fluorene acceptors with intramolecular charge-transfer from 1,3-dithiole donor moieties: novel electron transport materials

Igor F. Perepichka、Dmitrii F. Perepichka、A. F. Popov 等 11 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The synthesis, solution redox behaviour and intramolecular charge transfer properties of novel D(CH–CH)nA compounds (n = 0, 1, 3; D and A are 1,3-dithiole and nitrofluorene moieties, respectively) are reported.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Decomposition Characteristics of Concentrated Ozone.

Kunihiko Koike、Goichi Inoue、Masanori Suzuki 等 5 位作者1998-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

Experimental and theoretical studies have been made on the nature of concentrated ozone. We proved that ozone with concentrations above 50 vol% can produce a passivated layer on the surface of stainless steel, which is considerably inactive to ozone decomposition. The ozone decomposition rate is strongly dependent on…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Insights into Tyrosine Phosphorylation Control of Protein−Protein Association from the NMR Structure of a Band 3 Peptide Inhibitor Bound to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase,

Elan Eisenmesser、Carol Beth Post1998-01-01Biochemistry

A protein-protein association regulated by phosphorylation of tyrosine is examined by NMR structural studies and biochemical studies. Binding of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH) and aldolase to the N-terminus of human erythrocyte anion transporter, band 3, inhibits enzyme activity. This inhibition is r…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Fundamentals of Human Hair Science

J. W. S. Hearle1998-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

(1998). Fundamentals of Human Hair Science. The Journal of The Textile Institute: Vol. 89, No. 4, pp. 715-715.

Textile materials and evaluations

Laticyclic conjugated double bonds within the framework of oligocondensed bicyclo[2.2.2]octenes

Wolfram Grimme、Jens Wortmann、Dirk Frowein 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The all-syn oligocondensed bicyclo[2.2.2]octenes 3, 5, 20 and 29 with two to five etheno bridges show interaction of their π-orbitals by σ-overlap. This laticyclic conjugation reveals itself in the PE and UV spectra of the series as well as in the site selectivity of the Diels–Alder reaction with inverse electron dema…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Structure of templated microcrystalline DAF-5† (Co0.28Al0.72PO4C10H20N2) determined by synchrotron-based diffraction methods

Gopinathan Sankar、Joanna K. Wyles、John Meurig Thomas 等 14 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Micro-single crystal diffraction techniques employing synchrotron radiation are used to determine the structures of the disordered template (4-piperidinopiperidine) within the recently synthesised, chabazite-related cobalt aluminium phosphate known as DAF-5; the structural details revealed are inaccessible by high-res…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Smectic bimetallomesogens in β-enaminoketonate copper complexes: the steric effect of a methyl substituent on the core group and the crystal structure

Chung K. Lai、Raymond Lin、Min-Yi Lu 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

A systematic study has been made of the liquid crystalline properties of two types of copper complexes derived from enamino-β-ketonate and iminopropyl-β-ketonate Schiff bases that exhibit mesomorphism. These complexes are structurally similar, and all have a bimetallic center as an expanded core group. The mesophase s…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis of Organic CompoundsSynthesis and Reactions of Organic Compounds