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A Novel Multibranched Chromophore Containing Carbazole Moiety for Two-Photon Microfabrication

Zhi Yuan Hu、Fu Guo、Hao Liang 等 4 位作者2012-02-01Advanced materials research

A novel multibranched chromophore containing carbazole moiety,4, 4´, 4´´-tris(9-carbazyl-trans-styryl) triphenylamine (TCSTPA),was synthesized and characterized by 1HNMR and elemental analysis. A larger two-photon absorption (TPA) cross section of the chromophore was obtained as high as 2350 GM compared to that of the…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Nonlinear Dynamic Buckling of FGM Shallow Conical Shells under Triangular Pulse Impact Loads

Jie Lin、Chao Deng、Jia Chu Xu2012-02-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, nonlinear dynamic buckling of FGM shallow conical shells under the action of triangular pulse impact loads are investigated. The nonlinear dynamic governing equation of symmetrically FGM shallow conical shells is built. Using Galerkin method, the nonlinear dynamic governing equation is solved, and the n…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresStructural Analysis and Optimization

Study of Retained Austenite in Q&P Steel for Automobile

Bao Tong Zhuang、Haitao Jiang、Di Tang 等 5 位作者2012-02-01Advanced materials research

Retained austenite of Q&P (Quenching and Partitioning) processed 0.2C-1.51Si-1.84Mn steel heated in intercritical region and full austenite region are investigated. The results show that the maximum volume fraction of retained austenite heated in intercritical and full austenite region is 13.39% and 5.23% respectively…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Formation Enthalpies of Yellow Gold Alloys with RE Addition Calculated with Chou’ Models

Hao Hua Zeng、Xiong Zhi Xiang、Lei Su2012-02-01Advanced materials research

A method to estimate the thermodynamic properties of Multi- component white gold alloys from those of constitutive binary alloys was proposed. The Miedema's theory and Chou model. were used to calculate the formation enthalpies of Au–Cu–Ag-Zn-RE alloys. The agreement between the calculation and experiment is reasonabl…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Compressive Behavior of Aluminium Foams Prepared by Powder Metallurgy Method

Wei Li、Csaba Sinka、Simon Lawes 等 4 位作者2012-02-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The compression behavior of closed cell aluminum foams with different density has been examined. Stress-strain curves were obtained. The microstructure evaluation of cell walls was investigated using X-ray computer tomography. A series of images of internal microstructures were given, the structural deformation evolut…

Cellular and Composite StructuresBrake Systems and Friction AnalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Density Functional Theory Study of Oxygen Carrier Mn3O4(001) Surface Reaction with CO

Wen Yan Li、Qiu Luan Chen2012-02-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, density functional theory calculation combined with period slab models were used to investigate the interaction between fuel gas CO and different active site in Mn3O4(001) surface, the formation of bidentate carbonate species, the breakage of old bond along with generation of new bond in CO oxidation pr…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesChemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes

Research on Mechanical Properties of the Waste Glass / Waste Aluminum Wearable Materials

Lei Zhang2012-02-01Advanced materials research

Preparing composites of broken glass and waste aluminum is one of the effective methods, which are high-added value utilizations of both wastes. It is an original thought which is used to develop circular economy and vein industry in china. The combination of aluminum’s toughness and glass’s hardness is the advantageo…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Synthesis and properties of the composite ceramics from nanocrystalline Al2O3-30% Y0.1Zr0.9O2 prepared from a water-alcohol solution

R. A. Lyubushkin、В. В. Сирота、O. N. Ivanov2012-02-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The hydrogel of the mixed oxide Al 2 O 3 -30% Y 0.1 Zr 0.9 O 2 was prepared by precipitation of ammonia from a water-alcohol mixture (1 : 5). The Al 2 O 3 -30% Y 0.1 Zr 0.9 O 2 compound thus synthesized was characterized using differential scanning calorimetry, transmission electron microscopy, and the BET adsorption…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Preparation of Multi Cage-Like Zinc Oxide Nanopowder with High Specific Surface Area via a Large-Scale Hydrothermal Method

Bing Liu、Li Li、Li Qu2012-02-01Advanced materials research

Multi cage-like zinc oxides were prepared via a facile hydrothermal method. The as-synthesized materials were characterized by means of XRD, TG-DTA, SEM, EDS, and N2 adsorption. The results indicate that the molar ratio of glucose to zinc cation has a significant effect on the morphology, surface area, pore size and d…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Multi-Level Phase Change Memory Cells with SiN or Ta2O5Barrier Layers

Ashvini Gyanathan、Yee‐Chia Yeo2012-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

This work compares the effects of SiN and Ta2O5barrier layers in a multi-level phase change random access memory (PCRAM) cell. The PCRAM cell comprises a phase change material stack between a top and a bottom electrode. The phase change material stack comprises a nitrogen-doped Ge2Sb2Te5(NGST) layer on top of a thin b…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Photovoltaic Property of Wide-Gap Nanocrystalline Silicon Layers

Romain Mentek、Bernard Gelloz、Nobuyoshi Koshida2012-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Nanocrystalline porous silicon (nc-PSi), a material already widely studied for application in photonics, optoelectronics and sensing devices, is currently under investigation as an active element in photodetection and photovoltaic application as well. Thanks to its unusual properties such as a band gap widening compar…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Preparation and physicochemical study of nickel(II) thiostannate in the NiCl2-SnS2-H2O system

Н. А. Мамедова、С. С. Рагимов、F. M. Sadykhov 等 4 位作者2012-02-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Nickel(II) thiostannate is prepared in the NiCl 2 -SnS 2 -H 2 O system by precipitation from solutions. Its formation temperature and homogenization time are determined. The synthesis of NiSnS3 from the ammonium acetate buffer solution is found to last 6–8 h at 80–90°C. The elemental composition of ternary nickel(II)…

Metal Extraction and BioleachingThermal and Kinetic AnalysisOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Developing enhanced, lignocellulosic fibre reinforcement for low-cost, cementitious, construction materials

Esther Obonyo2012-02-01Architectural Engineering and Design Management

The research reported in this article is based on an NSF (National Science Foundation) project aimed at advancing the structural use of earth-based technologies through addressing durability concerns within the hot and humid context. This article focuses on one aspect of the research directed at developing an enhanced…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMasonry and Concrete Structural AnalysisHygrothermal properties of building materials

Formation of electrochromic systems based on noncovalently associated polymer-viologen complexes

M. I. Zakirov、G. А. Shandryuk、Г. Н. Бондаренко 等 6 位作者2012-02-01Polymer Science Series B

New composite electrochromic systems combining the advantages of low-molecular-mass organic electrochroms—high molar-absorption coefficients in the colored state and high switching rates—with good properties of polymers—such as mechanical strength and film-formation ability—are prepared through the incorporation of lo…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Special and New Monolithics

Nicolae Angelescu、Sofiane Amziane、Cristina Ionita 等 5 位作者2012-02-01Advanced materials research

The paper shows the constituents and technical properties of low calcium aluminates cement concretes with ultra dispersed mineral powders and admixtures.

Innovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsIndustrial Engineering and TechnologiesStructural mechanics and materials

Shunting arc plasma source for pure carbon ion beam

H. Koguchi、Hajime Sakakita、S. Kiyama 等 6 位作者2012-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A plasma source is developed using a coaxial shunting arc plasma gun to extract a pure carbon ion beam. The pure carbon ion beam is a new type of deposition system for diamond and other carbon materials. Our plasma device generates pure carbon plasma from solid-state carbon material without using a hydrocarbon gas suc…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Intermittent Changes in the Number of Pulsating Bubbles under Ultrasound

Toru Tuziuti、Kyuichi Yasui2012-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Intermittent changes in the number of pulsating bubbles under ultrasound are studied experimentally. The peak-to-trough intensity of the waveform of scattered light from cavitation bubbles corresponds to the number of pulsating bubbles. It is shown that the brightness of the illuminated bubbles in the captured images…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Accelerated Life Tests Electrochemical Accumulators

K. V. Bezruchko、Albert O. Davidov、S. V. Shirinsky2012-02-01Electrical and Electronic Engineering

The theoretical basis of the method of accelerated life tests of nickel-cadmium batteries have been considered. The effect of self-discharge of a resource of nickel-cadmium batteries running in standby mode is shown. The effect of temperature on the rate of self-discharge Ni-Cd batteries is shown.

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectric Power Systems and Control

High Performance Iron-Rich Magnesia-Spinel Composite for Burning Zone of Cement Rotary Kiln

Guo Xiang Yin、Yong Li、Jun Hong Chen 等 4 位作者2012-02-01Advanced materials research

The structure and properties of iron-rich magnesia-spinel composite prepared using sintered iron-rich magnesia and MgO-rich spinel for burning zone of cement rotary kiln were analyzed. The results show that fine-grained magnesioferrite precipitation and magnesiowustite improved the flexibility of magnesia. The formati…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

The Application Research of Single-Molecule Magnets and Molecular Spin Electronics Materials

Hai Mei Xiao、Li Chun Shi2012-02-01Advanced materials research

In the basic and applied research, the electronics and spin degrees of freedom is a very promising field of research and development over the past decade, spintronics from fundamental physics to technical devices already have a great deal of progress. This study made an overview of the synthesis, structure and propert…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes